Results 111 to 120 of about 714,864 (392)

Insulin-like Growth Factor-1 (IGF-1) Inversely Regulates Atrophy-induced Genes via the Phosphatidylinositol 3-Kinase/Akt/Mammalian Target of Rapamycin (PI3K/Akt/mTOR) Pathway*

open access: yesJournal of Biological Chemistry, 2005
Skeletal muscle size is regulated by anabolic (hypertrophic) and catabolic (atrophic) processes. We first characterized molecular markers of both hypertrophy and atrophy and identified a small subset of genes that are inversely regulated in these two ...
E. Latres   +8 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Insulin and insulin-like growth factor-1 induce pronounced hypertrophy of skeletal myofibers in tissue culture [PDF]

open access: yes
Skeletal myofibers differentiated from primary avian myoblasts in tissue culture can be maintained in positive nitrogen balance in a serum-free medium for at least 6 to 7 days when embedded in a three dimensional collagen gel matrix.
Karlisch, Patricia   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Exploring metabolic dysfunction in chronic kidney disease [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
Impaired kidney function and chronic kidney disease (CKD) leading to kidney failure and end-stage renal disease (ESRD) is a serious medical condition associated with increased morbidity, mortality, and in particular cardiovascular disease (CVD) risk ...
Slee, Adrian D.
core   +2 more sources

Co‐overexpression of the caloric restriction‐induced mitochondrial factors PGC‐1α and MIPEP upregulates Phospho1 expression in adipocytes

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Caloric restriction that extends lifespan induces the expression of PGC‐1α and MIPEP in white adipose tissue. In this study, co‐overexpression of Pgc‐1α and Mipep upregulated the gene expression of PHOSPHO1. These findings provide new insights into mitochondria‐related mechanisms underlying the effects of caloric restriction in adipocytes.
Mamiko Ishimatsu   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sustained Delivery of Insulin-Like Growth Factor-1/Hepatocyte Growth Factor Stimulates Endogenous Cardiac Repair in the Chronic Infarcted Pig Heart

open access: yesJournal of Cardiovascular Translational Research, 2014
Activation of endogenous cardiac stem/progenitor cells (eCSCs) can improve cardiac repair after acute myocardial infarction. We studied whether the in situ activation of eCSCs by insulin-like growth factor 1 (IGF-1) and hepatocyte growth factor (HGF ...
S. Koudstaal   +11 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Liver‐specific lncRNAs associated with liver cancers

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Long non‐coding RNAs (lncRNAs) are regulatory molecules with various functions. They are more tissue‐specific than proteins and can be used as potential biomarkers, particularly in cancer diagnostics and prognosis. In this review, we have systematically compiled all lncRNAs with exclusive expression in the human liver, verified their liver specificity ...
Olga Y. Burenina   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effect of Six Months of Aerobic Exercise on Serum Levels of Insulin, Growth Hormone and Insulin-Like Growth Hormone 1 in Sedentary Obese Women

open access: yesMedical Laboratory Journal, 2018
Background and Objectives: Inactivity, obesity and hormone disorders can lead to various diseases in obese and non-athletic individuals. The objective of this study was to investigate effects of six months of aerobic exercise on serum levels of insulin ...
Mahtab Moazami, Babisan Askari
doaj  

Insulin‐like growth factor‐1 and site‐specific cancers: A Mendelian randomization study

open access: yesCancer Medicine, 2020
Insulin‐like growth factor‐1 (IGF‐1) is involved in several processes relevant to carcinogenesis. We used 416 single‐nucleotide polymorphisms robustly associated with serum IGF‐1 levels to assess the potential causal associations between this hormone and
Susanna C. Larsson   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Insulin-like growth factor 1 and prostate cancer risk: a population-based, case-control study.

open access: yesJournal of the National Cancer Institute, 1998
BACKGROUND Recent epidemiologic investigations have suggested an association between increased blood levels of insulin-like growth factor 1 (IGF-1) and increased risk of prostate cancer.
A. Wolk   +9 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Vanadate and bone metabolism: effect on proliferation and mineralization of fish bone-derived cells [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
Vanadate is known for mimicking insulin action through activation of insulin and/or insulin like growth factor 1 (IGF 1) receptors. Vanadate insulin- like effect on bone-related metabolism has been previously investigated using mammalian in vitro cell ...
Aureliano, M.   +3 more
core  

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