Results 121 to 130 of about 714,864 (392)

Obesity and breast cancer in premenopausal women: Current evidence and future perspectives [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
There is raising evidence reporting an increased incidence of breast cancer over the past decades. Every year approximately 1.4 million new cases of breast cancer are diagnosed worldwide, with a mortality rate of approximately 450,000/year.
Barrea, Luigi   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Metabolic Consequences of Rheumatoid Arthritis

open access: yesArthritis Care &Research, EarlyView.
Patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) may have metabolic disruption, which can contribute to adverse long‐term outcomes, for multiple reasons. Patients with RA appear to have a higher risk of sarcopenia, type 1 and type 2 diabetes mellitus, metabolic syndrome, and hypertension. Systemic inflammation in RA can cause a “lipid paradox,” with reduced low‐
Stevie Barry   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Astrocytic Insulin-Like Growth Factor-1 Protects Neurons Against Excitotoxicity

open access: yesFrontiers in Cellular Neuroscience, 2019
BackgroundExogenous insulin like growth factor-1 (IGF-1) is known to be neuroprotective in animal models with brain insults, while it can also cause hyperexcitability in rodents.
Wei Chen   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

LIN28B Promotes Cancer Cell Dissemination and Angiogenesis

open access: yesAdvanced Biology, EarlyView.
Children diagnosed with high‐risk neuroblastoma have a 5‐year event‐free survival rate of less than 50% and poor outcomes after recurrence. Deregulation of the LIN28B oncogene can be addressed in these patients. Upregulation of LIN28B is shown to support the metastatic cascade.
Diana Corallo   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Causal associations between the insulin-like growth factor family and sarcopenia: a bidirectional Mendelian randomization study

open access: yesFrontiers in Endocrinology
ObjectiveInsulin-like growth factor (IGF) is closely associated with sarcopenia, yet the causal relationship of this association remains unclear.
Jili Liu   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

The use of insulin-like growth factor 1 improved the parameters of the seminogram in a patient with severe oligoasthenoteratozoospermia

open access: yesSAGE Open Medical Case Reports, 2019
Male patients suffering from oligoasthenoteratozoospermia typically failed to achieve pregnancy, even with assisted reproductive technologies. Growth hormone and insulin-like growth factor 1 have been shown to regulate sperm quality parameters; therefore,
José Arturo Mora Rodríguez   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effects of intermittent fasting during ramadan on insulin-like growth factor-1, interleukin 2, and lipid profile in healthy muslims

open access: yesInternational Journal of Preventive Medicine, 2019
Background: Insulin-like growth factor-1 (IGF-1) and interleukin-2 (IL-2) play an essential role in pathophysiology of several chronic diseases. As a stressor, fasting in Ramadan may increase inflammatory markers such as IGF-1 and IL-2 in Muslims.
Ali R Rahbar   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Differential effects of insulin-like growth factor binding proteins-1, -2, -3, and -6 on cultured growth plate chondrocytes [PDF]

open access: yes, 2002
Differential effects of insulin-like growth factor binding proteins-1, -2, -3, and -6 on cultured growth plate chondrocytes.BackgroundIn children with chronic renal failure (CRF), impairment of longitudinal growth is in part due to excess amounts of ...
Durham, Susan K.   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Microphysiological Glomerular Filtration Barriers: Current Insights, Innovations, and Future Applications

open access: yesAdvanced Biology, EarlyView.
The glomerular filtration barrier (GFB) is the first step of blood filtration by the kidneys. The concerning increase of kidney diseases makes the development of new models essential. In this context, microphysiological glomerular filtration barriers focus on closely reproducing the physiological architecture of the in vivo GFB: podocytes, glomerular ...
Manon Miran   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

The impact of exercise on growth factors in postmenopausal women: a systematic review and meta-analysis

open access: yesBMC Women's Health
Background Aging results in many changes in health status, body composition, muscle strength, and, ultimately, functional capacity. These changes coincide with significant alterations in the endocrine system, such as insulin-like growth factor-1 (IGF-1 ...
Yasaman Nasir   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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