Results 81 to 90 of about 1,467,524 (254)

Rab4b controls hepatic glucose production during fasting through glycophagy

open access: yesNature Communications
Hepatic glucose production, essential for maintaining glycemia, is often altered in metabolic-associated fatty liver and glycogen storage diseases. Therefore, understanding the mechanisms that regulate the glucose production by hepatocyte is pivotal ...
Marion Dussot   +18 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effects of IGFBP4 deficiency on human preadipocyte proliferation and differentiation through the IGF1R/AKT pathway

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
IGFBP4 knockdown (KD) impairs preadipocyte proliferation and is associated with IGF1R protein downregulation and attenuated AKT phosphorylation. The mechanisms by which IGFBP4 KD influences the IGF1R/AKT signaling pathway involve newly synthesized proteins and lysosomal degradation pathways. Created in BioRender.
Yujia Guo   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Aldosterone status associates with insulin resistance in patients with heart failure-data from the ALOFT study [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
<b>Background</b>: Aldosterone plays a key role in the pathophysiology of heart failure. In around 50% of such patients, aldosterone 'escapes' from inhibition by drugs that interrupt the renin-angiotensin axis; such patients have a worse ...
Freel, E.M.   +8 more
core   +1 more source

Autoantibodies directed against insulin receptor during the course of Castleman disease: a new case reaffirming autoimmune hypoglycemia as a relapse warning signal

open access: yesEuropean Journal of Case Reports in Internal Medicine
This case study presents the case of a 54-year-old human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-positive male who developed type B insulin resistance syndrome (TBIRS) in conjunction with a relapse of human herpesvirus 8 (HHV8)-positive multicentric Castleman ...
Xavier Jannot   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

From energy provision to protein synthesis: Tunnelling nanotubes as mediators of intercellular metabolic cooperation in cancer

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
The cytoskeleton‐mediated transport of mitochondria via tunnelling nanotubes restores respiration, increases ATP production, rescues cells from apoptosis, activates the AKT/mTOR signalling pathway, promotes cell migration and invasiveness, contributes to cancer progression and treatment resistance.
Stanislava Martínková, Jan Trnka
wiley   +1 more source

Adding pioglitazone to insulin containing regimens in type 2 diabetes : systematic review and meta-analysis [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
Background Type 2 diabetes is treated in a stepwise manner, progressing from diet and physical activity to oral antidiabetic agents and insulin. The oral agent pioglitazone is licensed for use with insulin when metformin is contraindicated or not ...
Waugh Norman   +8 more
core   +1 more source

Maturity Onset Diabetes of the Young (MODY): French National Diagnosis and Care Protocol (PNDS, Protocole National de Diagnostic et de Soins)

open access: yesOrphanet Journal of Rare Diseases
MODY (Maturity-Onset Diabetes of the Young) is characterized by autosomal dominant mode of inheritance, early onset of diabetes in the absence of autoimmunity directed to pancreatic β-cells, impaired insulin secretory capacity, however, maintained over ...
Danièle Dubois-Laforgue   +34 more
doaj   +1 more source

MagmaFlow: A desktop platform for artificial intelligence‐driven expression analysis

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
MagmaFlow is a free, no‐code platform for gene expression analysis. It generates interactive volcano plots, links genes to literature, pathways, and diseases, prioritizes candidates using millions of publications, identifies affected biological processes, builds network diagrams, and exports publication‐ready figures and reports for macOS and Windows ...
Carlos E. Buss   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fat oxidation, fitness and skeletal muscle expression of oxidative/lipid metabolism genes in South Asians: implications for insulin resistance? [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
<p><b>Background:</b> South Asians are more insulin resistant than Europeans, which cannot be fully explained by differences in adiposity. We investigated whether differences in oxidative capacity and capacity for fatty acid utilisation
Nita G Forouhi   +45 more
core   +1 more source

Improvement of blood glucose control and reduction of hypoglycemia, body weight, and C-reactive protein in type 1 diabetic patients treated with intensive insulin therapy with insulin analogs [PDF]

open access: yesVojnosanitetski Pregled
Background/Aim. Good metabolic control can delay the onset and progression of chronic complications of diabetes mellitus (DM). Intensified insulin therapy (IIT) is the cornerstone of good metabolic control in the treatment of type 1 DM (T1DM) while ...
Radenković Saša   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

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