Results 81 to 90 of about 2,026,798 (359)

Hypothesis: ‘Vasocrine’ signalling from perivascular fat - a mechanism linking insulin resistance and vascular disease

, 2005
Adipose tissue expresses cytokines which inhibit insulin signalling pathways in liver and muscle. Obesity also results in impairment of endothelium-dependent vasodilatation to insulin. We propose a vasoregulatory role for local deposits of fat around the
Stehouwer, C.D.A., Eringa, E., Eringa, Etto, Stehouwer, C.D.A.; id_orcid, Eringa, E.C., Stehouwer, Coen D.A., Yudkin, J.S., Yudkin, John S.   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Erythropoietin modulates hepatic inflammation, glucose homeostasis, and soluble epoxide hydrolase and epoxides in high‐fat diet‐induced obese mice

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Erythropoietin administration suppresses hepatic soluble epoxide hydrolase (sEH) expression, leading to increased CYP‐derived epoxides. This is associated with a shift in hepatic macrophage polarization characterized by reduced M1 markers and increased M2 markers, along with reduced hepatic inflammation, suppressed hepatic lipogenesis, and attenuated ...
Takeshi Goda, Satoru Sugimoto, Chiharu Cho, Madoka Konishi, Nozomi Inoue, Satoshi Miyagaki, Yasuhiro Kawabe, Takuro Okamura, Masahide Hamaguchi, Hisakazu Nakajima, Michiaki Fukui, Masakazu Shinohara, Tomoko Iehara   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Autoantibodies directed against insulin receptor during the course of Castleman disease: a new case reaffirming autoimmune hypoglycemia as a relapse warning signal

European Journal of Case Reports in Internal Medicine
This case study presents the case of a 54-year-old human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-positive male who developed type B insulin resistance syndrome (TBIRS) in conjunction with a relapse of human herpesvirus 8 (HHV8)-positive multicentric Castleman ...
Xavier Jannot, Martine Auclair, Martin Martinot, Amin Maazouzi, David Boutboul, Corinne Vigouroux, Yannick Dieudonné   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Analysing the significance of small conformational changes and low occupancy states in serial crystallographic data

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
This protocol paper outlines methods to establish the success of a time‐resolved serial crystallographic experiment, by means of statistical analysis of timepoint data in reciprocal space and models in real space. We show how to amplify the signal from excited states to visualise structural changes in successful experiments.
Jake Hill, Yelyzaveta Pulnova, Elke De Zitter, Helen M. Ginn, Briony A. Yorke   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Insulin Signaling and Insulin Resistance [PDF]

Journal of Investigative Medicine, 2013
Insulin resistance or its sequelae may be the common etiology of maladies associated with metabolic syndrome (eg, hypertension, type 2 diabetes, atherosclerosis, heart attack, stroke, and kidney failure). It is thus important to understand those factors that affect insulin sensitivity.
openaire   +2 more sources

Combined 5‐aminolevulinic acid and ferric ammonium citrate treatment promotes hair follicle growth by activating dermal papilla cells

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
5‐Aminolevulinic acid combined with ferric ammonium citrate (5‐ALA/FAC) stimulates dermal papilla cell activity and promotes hair follicle growth. The treatment enhances ERK and AKT signaling, increases hair‐inductive gene expression, and restores dermal papilla function suppressed by dihydrotestosterone and oxidative stress, resulting in enhanced hair
Han‐Wook Ryu, Eok‐Soo Oh, Sewoon Kim
wiley   +1 more source

Maturity Onset Diabetes of the Young (MODY): French National Diagnosis and Care Protocol (PNDS, Protocole National de Diagnostic et de Soins)

Orphanet Journal of Rare Diseases
MODY (Maturity-Onset Diabetes of the Young) is characterized by autosomal dominant mode of inheritance, early onset of diabetes in the absence of autoimmunity directed to pancreatic β-cells, impaired insulin secretory capacity, however, maintained over ...
Danièle Dubois-Laforgue, Bruno Donadille, Cécile Ciangura , Chloé Amouyal, Jean-Baptiste Arnoux, Pascal Barat, Sabine Baron, Jacques Beltrand, Elise Bismuth, Clara Bouché, Jean-Claude Carel, Hélène Cavé, Sophie Christin-Maitre, Delphine Collin-Chavagnac, Christiane Damgé, Brigitte Delemer, Pierre Gourdy , Sophie Jacqueminet, Sonja Janmaat , Marc de Kerdanet, Laurence Kessler, Dominique Langin , Jean-Charles Nault, Jacky Nizard, Michel Polak , Rachel Reynaud, Cécile Saint-Martin, Igor Tauveron, René Valéro, Anne Vambergue, Marie-Christine Vantyghem, Camille Vatier, Marc Nicolino, Christine Bellanné-Chantelot, Corinne Vigouroux   +34 more
doaj   +1 more source

Improvement of blood glucose control and reduction of hypoglycemia, body weight, and C-reactive protein in type 1 diabetic patients treated with intensive insulin therapy with insulin analogs [PDF]

Vojnosanitetski Pregled
Background/Aim. Good metabolic control can delay the onset and progression of chronic complications of diabetes mellitus (DM). Intensified insulin therapy (IIT) is the cornerstone of good metabolic control in the treatment of type 1 DM (T1DM) while ...
Radenković Saša, Velojić-Golubović Milena, Dimić Dragan, Radojković Danijela, Ćirić Vojislav, Pešić Milica   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

The modification of insulin to enhance oral delivery systems

, 2009
textWhile a number of PEGylated proteins have been studied for injectable applications and reviewers have used this data to speculate possible oral delivery improvements, a detailed investigation of PEGylated insulin for oral delivery and the development
Kanzelberger, Melissa Ann
core  

Derivation and characterization of retinal pigment epithelium from urine‐derived iPSCs

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Age‐related macular degeneration causes vision loss via RPE dysfunction and loss. Traditional iPSC therapies rely on invasive biopsies, limiting scalability. Here, we utilize urine‐derived stem cells as an accessible source to generate u‐iPSCs, successfully differentiated into pigmented RPE. This “Urine‐to‐Retina” platform provides a promising path for
Daniella Beiner, Hainan Zhu, Carol Christine Bosholm, Heuy‐Ching Wang, Tracy Criswell, Anthony Atala, Jian‐Xing Ma, Yuanyuan Zhang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source