The prevalence of the metabolic syndrome in Portugal: the PORMETS study
Background The PORMETS study was designed to estimate the prevalence of metabolic syndrome and its determinants in the overall and administrative regions of the Portuguese mainland.
Luís Raposo+3 more
doaj +1 more source
Insulin and GLP-1 infusions demonstrate the onset of adipose-specific insulin resistance in a large fasting mammal: potential glucogenic role for GLP-1. [PDF]
Prolonged food deprivation increases lipid oxidation and utilization, which may contribute to the onset of the insulin resistance associated with fasting.
Crocker, Daniel E+7 more
core +1 more source
Obesity, Insulin Resistance, and Type 2 Diabetes: Associations and Therapeutic Implications
Obesity is a triggering factor for diabetes associated with insulin resistance. In individuals who are obese, higher amounts of non-esterified fatty acids, glycerol, hormones, and pro-inflammatory cytokines that could participate in the development of ...
Yohannes Tsegyie Wondmkun
semanticscholar +1 more source
Adipocyte JAK2 Regulates Hepatic Insulin Sensitivity Independently of Body Composition, Liver Lipid Content, and Hepatic Insulin Signaling. [PDF]
Disruption of hepatocyte growth hormone (GH) signaling through disruption of Jak2 (JAK2L) leads to fatty liver. Previously, we demonstrated that development of fatty liver depends on adipocyte GH signaling.
Camporez, João Paulo G+10 more
core +1 more source
Mechanisms of Insulin Action and Insulin Resistance.
The 1921 discovery of insulin was a Big Bang from which a vast and expanding universe of research into insulin action and resistance has issued. In the intervening century, some discoveries have matured, coalescing into solid and fertile ground for ...
Max C. Petersen, G. Shulman
semanticscholar +1 more source
Obesity, Bioactive Lipids, and Adipose Tissue Inflammation in Insulin Resistance
Obesity is a major risk factor for the development of insulin resistance and type 2 diabetes. The exact mechanism by which adipose tissue induces insulin resistance is still unclear.
Iwona Kojta+2 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Introduction Insulin resistance is becoming an increasingly widespread problem worldwide. For its determination indirect indices of insulin resistance or insulin sensitivity have used. Those indices based on simultaneous measurements of blood glucose and
Sylwia Płaczkowska+3 more
doaj +1 more source
Is acetylation a metabolic rheostat that regulates skeletal muscle insulin action? [PDF]
Skeletal muscle insulin resistance, which increases the risk for developing various metabolic diseases, including type 2 diabetes, is a common metabolic disorder in obesity and aging.
LaBarge, Samuel+2 more
core +2 more sources
Association between insulin resistance and the development of cardiovascular disease
For many years, cardiovascular disease (CVD) has been the leading cause of death around the world. Often associated with CVD are comorbidities such as obesity, abnormal lipid profiles and insulin resistance.
V. Ormazábal+5 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
TLR4 and Insulin Resistance [PDF]
Chronic inflammation is a key feature of insulin resistance and obesity. Toll-Like Receptor 4 (TLR4), involved in modulating innate immunity, is an important mediator of insulin resistance and its comorbidities. TLR4 contributes to the development of insulin resistance and inflammation through its activation by elevated exogenous ligands (e.g., dietary
Jane J. Kim, Dorothy D. Sears
openaire +4 more sources