Results 21 to 30 of about 116,104 (295)
Screening for Tuberculosis in Health Care Workers. Experience in an Italian Teaching Hospital [PDF]
Health care workers (HCW) are particularly at risk of acquiring tuberculosis (TB), even in countries with low TB incidence. Therefore, TB screening in HCW is a useful prevention strategy in countries with both low and high TB incidence.
De Luca, Assunta +8 more
core +7 more sources
Background Tuberculosis screening is recommended in multiple sclerosis patients starting certain disease-modifying therapies. Disease-modifying therapies may affect interferon-gamma release assay results.
Laura E Baldassari +7 more
doaj +1 more source
The interferon gamma release assays have been extensively evaluated in the diagnosis of latent tuberculosis infection as well as in diagnosis of active pulmonary and extra-pulmonary tuberculosis since their introduction just over a decade ago.
C N Ratnatunga
doaj +1 more source
Tuberculosis diagnostics and biomarkers: needs, challenges, recent advances, and opportunities [PDF]
Tuberculosis is unique among the major infectious diseases in that it lacks accurate rapid point-of-care diagnostic tests. Failure to control the spread of tuberculosis is largely due to our inability to detect and treat all infectious cases of pulmonary
Alexandre Harari +118 more
core +2 more sources
INF-gamma Release ELISpot Assay
IFN-γ (Interferon-gamma) is produced mainly by activated T cells and NK cells. Production of IFN-γ (Interferon-gamma) by helper T cells as well as cytotoxic T cells is a hallmark of the TH1-type phenotype, thus, high-level production of IFN-γ (Interferon-
Huagang Zhang
doaj +1 more source
Molecular mechanisms of IL-18BP regulation in DLD-1 cells: pivotal direct action of the STAT1/GAS axis on the promoter level [PDF]
Interleukin (IL)-18, formerly known as interferon (IFN)-γ-inducing factor, is a crucial mediator of host defence and inflammation. Control of IL-18 bioactivity by its endogenous antagonist IL-18 binding protein (IL-18BP) is a major objective of ...
Bachmann, Malte +3 more
core +1 more source
[Interferon-gamma release assays in tuberculosis diagnostics]
Two years ago, CE certified interferon-gamma release assays (IGRA) were launched on the German market (QuantiFERON-TB Gold In-Tube and T-SPOT-TB). Since this time, a multitude of studies have analysed these assays. Guidelines have been elaborated by national expert committees of England, the USA and Switzerland.
Hoffmann, H, Loytved, G, Bodmer, T
openaire +3 more sources
Diagnostic Performance of a Novel CXCL10 mRNA Release Assay for Mycobacterium tuberculosis Infection
One-fourth of the world’s population has been infected with Mycobacterium tuberculosis (M.tb). Although interferon-gamma release assays (IGRAs) have been shown to be valid methods for identifying M.tb infection and auxiliary methods for diagnosis of ...
Liping Pan +17 more
doaj +1 more source
Enhancement of experimental metastasis by tumor necrosis factor [PDF]
The influence of endogenous and exogenous tumor necrosis factor (TNF) on metastasis was investigated in an experimental fibrosarcoma metastasis model.
Echtenacher, Bernd +5 more
core +2 more sources
Hemodialysis acutely altered interferon-gamma release assay test result and immune cell profile
Patients receiving hemodialysis (HD) are at risk of TB development. IGRA-positive patients showed significant decrease in quantitative IGRA result with alterations in CD3+CD4+CD45RO+, NK cell, and monocyte subsets immediately upon HD procedure.
Denise Utami Putri +8 more
doaj +1 more source

