Results 61 to 70 of about 3,930,798 (267)

Microbiome‐blood–brain barrier interactions in aging — mechanisms and therapeutic potential

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Aging reshapes the gut microbiome (↓SCFA‐producing commensals; ↑pro‐inflammatory outputs), shifting circulating metabolites (↓SCFAs; ↑LPS, ↑TMAO, ↑PAA) that act at the BBB to increase nonspecific transcytosis, alter transport, and promote astrocyte reactivity, heightening brain vulnerability.
Daniel Cuervo‐Zanatta, Hari Baskar Balasubramanian, Amir Pasokh, Marietta Zille   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Clinical implications of interleukins-31, 32, and 33 in gastric cancer

World Journal of Gastrointestinal Oncology, 2022
Gastric cancer (GC) is one of the most common malignancies in China with a high morbidity and mortality.To determine whether interleukin (IL)-31, IL-32, and IL-33 can be used as biomarkers for the detection of GC, via evaluating the correlations between their expression and clinicopathological parameters of GC patients.Tissue array (n = 180) gastric ...
Liu, Qing-Hua, Zhang, Ji-Wei, Xia, Lei, Wise, Steven G, Hambly, Brett David, Tao, Kun, Bao, Shi-San   +6 more
openaire   +2 more sources

An epithelial GPR35 isoform supports tumor‐associated transcriptional and metabolic phenotypes

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
GPR35 generates two functionally distinct isoforms with previously unresolved roles. GPR35‐short mediates immune‐cell chemotaxis, while GPR35‐long is enriched in colorectal cancer epithelium, where it supports increased metabolism, proliferation, and tumor‐associated transcriptional programs.
Jørgen D. Rønneberg, Martine Hjeltnes, Josephine Krieger, Joshua E. Elias, Maria Stensland, Kristian Holm, Xiaojun Jiang, Chuki Khangsar, Tuula A. Nyman, Arthur Kaser, Johannes R. Hov, Tom H. Karlsen, Nicole C. Kaneider, Frode L. Jahnsen, Georg Schneditz   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Helicobacter pylori eradication: influence of interleukin-1beta –31 C/T polymorphism

Brazilian Journal of Infectious Diseases, 2018
Aim: To analyze the influence of the –31 C/T polymorphism of the interleukin-1β gene on Helicobacter pylori eradication therapy success in patients with functional dyspepsia. Methods: Functional dyspepsia was diagnosed according to the Rome III criteria.
Tássia Flores Rech, Luiz Edmundo Mazzoleni, Felipe Mazzoleni, Carlos Fernando de Magalhães Francesconi, Guilherme Becker Sander, Rafael Tomoya Michita, Débora Dreher Nabinger, Tobias Cancian Milbradt, Ronaldo João Spinato Torresini, Daniel Simon   +9 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Interleukin-1 regulates multiple atherogenic mechanisms in response to fat feeding [PDF]

, 2009
Background: Atherosclerosis is an inflammatory process that develops in individuals with known risk factors that include hypertension and hyperlipidaemia, influenced by diet.
Dower, S., Zoe Brookes, Nicholas J Alp, Francis, Sheila, Steven Dower, David C Crossman, Brookes, Zoe, Francis, S., Shaw, Gary, Shaw, G., Crossman, D.C., Gary Shaw, Sheila Francis, Graham, Delyth, Brookes, Z., Alp, N.J., Crossman, David C., Chamberlain, J., Delyth Graham, Dower, Steven, Graham, D., Xu, A., Janet Chamberlain, Alp, Nicholas J., Xu, Aimin, Chamberlain, Janet   +25 more
core   +1 more source

Interleukin-6 levels in the control and AAA groups.

, 2023
There was no significant difference in plasma levels of IL-6 between groups (P = .17). AAA, abdominal aortic aneurysm; IL-6, interleukin-6.
Lenka Maliskova (8781746), Robert L. Raffai (12633072), Shant M. Vartanian (14614693), Adam Z. Oskowitz (14614696), Andrea J. Barczak (782932), Laura Bouchareychas (3493793), Michael S. Conte (12160976), Joshua D. Rudolph (14614690), Phat Duong (5718677), Jose L. Lopez (14614678), Tuan Anh Phu (14614684), Christina R. Kuhrau (14614687), Pei-Yu Lin (3370841), Walter L. Eckalbar (9243670), Joel L. Ramirez (14614681)   +14 more
core   +1 more source

Liver organoids: modelling complexity in homeostasis and disease

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Studying liver in vitro has been challenging because simple 2D cell cultures fail to capture liver's cellular and architectural complexity. To bridge this gap, scientists increasingly use organoids, 3D liver models which better mimic liver composition and function. This review examines recent advances in liver organoid complexity and realism, discusses
Anna M. Dowbaj, Meritxell Huch
wiley   +1 more source

Loss of proton‐sensing TDAG8 increases tumor progression in mouse models of colon cancer

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Loss of the pH‐sensing receptor TDAG8 accelerates colorectal cancer progression in mice. Animals lacking TDAG8 expression had increased tumor growth, DNA damage, and recruitment of tumor‐associated immune cells, including macrophages, neutrophils, and monocytes.
Ermanno Malagola, Yasmine Illi, Anna Bircher, Marijn Wilmink, Rachele F. Malagutti, Solenn Ottié, Cordelia Schuler, Pedro A. Ruiz, Cheryl de Vallière, Klaus Seuwen, Gerhard Rogler, Martin Hausmann   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Interleukin 31 mediates pruritus in horses

American Journal of Veterinary Research
Abstract OBJECTIVE This study investigated the effects of recombinant equine IL-31 (eIL-31) in vivo and in vitro. METHODS Equine IL-31 mRNA sequences were verified by sequencing. Recombinant eIL-31 was produced using mammalian and bacterial expression systems.
Nicky M. Craig, Nathalie S. Munguia, Andrew D. Trujillo, Ann M. Chan, Rachel Wilkes, Mackenzie Dorr, Rosanna Marsella   +6 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Circulating microRNA signatures of cachexia and cancer in Canis familiaris as a comparative oncology model for human disease

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Circulating microRNAs as biomarkers of cachexia and sex‐specific cancer in senior dogs. In 25 client‐owned dogs, four circulating miRNAs (miR‐15a, miR‐15b, miR‐16, miR‐140) were downregulated in cachexia, with miR‐16 the strongest individual biomarker (AUC = 0.899).
Soon‐Seok Park, Kyongman An, Gyeonghwa Kim, Soo‐Nyun Choi, Hong‐Ki Lee, Keun Hur, Kyu‐Shik Jeong   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source