Results 51 to 60 of about 40,471 (297)

The Chromatin Environment Around Interneuron Genes in Oligodendrocyte Precursor Cells and Their Potential for Interneuron Reprograming

open access: yesFrontiers in Neuroscience, 2019
Oligodendrocyte precursor cells (OPCs), also known as NG2 glia, arise from neural progenitor cells in the embryonic ganglionic eminences that also generate inhibitory neurons.
Linda L. Boshans   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Activity-Dependent Gating of Parvalbumin Interneuron Function by the Perineuronal Net Protein Brevican [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Activity-dependent neuronal plasticity is a fundamental mechanism through which the nervous system adapts to sensory experience. Several lines of evidence suggest that parvalbumin (PV+) interneurons are essential in this process, but the molecular ...
Sánchez-Aguilera López, Alberto   +33 more
core   +1 more source

CNTNAP2 stabilizes interneuron dendritic arbors through CASK

open access: yes, 2018
Contactin associated protein-like 2 (CNTNAP2) has emerged as a prominent susceptibility gene implicated in multiple complex neurodevelopmental disorders, including autism spectrum disorders (ASD), intellectual disability (ID), and schizophrenia (SCZ ...
D. James Surmeier   +23 more
core   +1 more source

Genetic programs controlling cortical interneuron fate. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
The origins of cortical interneurons in rodents have been localized to the embryonic subcortical telencephalon where distinct neuroepithelial precursors generate defined interneuron subsets.
Oliveira, Marcio Guiomar   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Intrinsic interneuron electrophysiological properties.

open access: yes, 2021
A) To explore the influence of interneuron electrophysiological properties, a network of just FS or NFS interneurons was developed and stimulated with excitatory synaptic input of increasing mean frequency (‘Stim’).
Steven Petrou (706920)   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Transient juvenile demyelination impairs maturation and function of parvalbumin-positive interneurons in the prefrontal cortex.

open access: yesPLoS Biology
Recent studies have highlighted axonal myelination as a common feature of parvalbumin-positive (PV) interneurons throughout the cerebral cortex. However, the precise function of PV interneuron myelination remains incompletely understood.
Sara Hijazi   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Structured inhibitory activity dynamics in new virtual environments

open access: yeseLife, 2019
Inhibition plays a powerful role in regulating network excitation and plasticity; however, the activity of defined interneuron types during spatial exploration remain poorly understood.
Moises Arriaga, Edward B Han
doaj   +1 more source

Interneurons: Learning on the Job [PDF]

open access: yesNeuron, 2019
In this issue, Wester et al. (2019) examine the obligate relationship between cortical interneurons and pyramidal neurons. By genetically converting superficial IT pyramidal cells into PT-like deep-layer pyramidal cells, they alter the position, connectivity, and gene expression within CGE-derived interneurons.
Renata, Batista-Brito, Gord, Fishell
openaire   +2 more sources

Spatial genetic Patterning of the embryonic neuroepithelium generates GABAergic interneuron diversity in the adult cortex [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
Cortical pyramidal cells are generated from pallial neuroepithelial precursors, whereas GABAergic interneurons originate in subpallial germinal zones and migrate tangentially to reach the cortex.
Marin, O   +11 more
core  

In vivo optogenetic identification and manipulation of GABAergic interneuron subtypes [PDF]

open access: yes, 2023
Identification and manipulation of different GABAergic interneuron classes in the behaving animal are important to understand their role in circuit dynamics and behavior. The combination of optogenetics and large-scale neuronal recordings allows specific
Stark, Eran   +3 more
core   +1 more source

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