Results 81 to 90 of about 57,859 (281)

Magnetically Responsive Piezoelectric Nanocapacitors Enhance Neural Recovery Following Spinal Cord Injury via Targeted Spinal Magnetic Stimulation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study presents a novel “in vivo–in vitro” therapeutic strategy for spinal cord injury by leveraging magnetically responsive piezoelectric nanomaterials. These nanomaterials enable targeted delivery of localized electrical stimulation at the injury site through noninvasive external magnetic actuation, thereby promoting axonal regeneration and ...
Zhihang Xiao, Tingting Li, Lechi Zhang, Chunya Xia, Zelin Su, Xuyan Ren, Yingjie Fan, Zerui Wu, Yaobo Liu, Min Su   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Hunchback transcription factor determines interneuron molecular identity, morphology, and presynapse targeting in the Drosophila NB5-2 lineage.

PLoS Biology
Interneuron diversity within the central nervous system (CNS) is essential for proper circuit assembly. Functional interneurons must integrate multiple features, including combinatorial transcription factor (TF) expression, axon/dendrite morphology, and ...
Heather Q Pollington, Chris Q Doe
doaj   +1 more source

Loss of MECP2 Leads to Activation of P53 and Neuronal Senescence. [PDF]

, 2018
To determine the role for mutations of MECP2 in Rett syndrome, we generated isogenic lines of human induced pluripotent stem cells, neural progenitor cells, and neurons from patient fibroblasts with and without MECP2 expression in an attempt to ...
Allen, Denise, Chronis, Contantinos, Cinkornpumin, Jessica, Fu, Kai, Germanguz, Igal, Korsakova, Elena, Kuoy, Edward, Langerman, Justin, Lee, Peiyee, Lowry, William E, Ohashi, Minori, Park, Jenny C, Pellegrini, Matteo, Plath, Kathrin, Salas, Carlos, Tran, Stephen, Vargas, Benni S, Xiao, Xinshu   +17 more
core   +2 more sources

S3RL: Enhancing Spatial Single‐Cell Transcriptomics With Separable Representation Learning

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Separable Spatial Representation Learning (S3RL) is introduced to enhance the reconstruction of spatial transcriptomic landscapes by disentangling spatial structure and gene expression semantics. By integrating multimodal inputs with graph‐based representation learning and hyperspherical prototype modeling, S3RL enables high‐fidelity spatial domain ...
Laiyi Fu, Penglei Wang, Gaoyuan Xu, Jitao Lu, Qinke Peng, Danyang Wu, Hequan Sun   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Quantitative classification of somatostatin-positive neocortical interneurons identifies three interneuron subtypes [PDF]

Frontiers in Neural Circuits, 2010
Deciphering the circuitry of the neocortex requires knowledge of its components, making a systematic classification of neocortical neurons necessary. GABAergic interneurons contribute most of the morphological, electrophysiological and molecular diversity of the cortex, yet interneuron subtypes are still not well defined.
Mcgarry, Laura, Packer, Adam, Fino, Elodie, Nikolenko, V., Tanya, Sippy, Yuste, Rafael   +5 more
openaire   +4 more sources

A Non‐Mitophagy Activity of BNIP3L/NIX in Amygdala Glutamatergic Neurons is Essential for Contextual Fear Memory Formation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Contextual fear conditioning induces BNIP3L‐dependent mitochondrial fission in glutamatergic neurons of the BLA, independently of mitophagy. Loss of BNIP3L elevates Drp1Ser637 phosphorylation, thereby suppressing mitochondrial fission, compromising ATP production, and attenuating excitatory synaptic transmission.
Xingxian Zhang, Xinlei Mo, Xinyu Zhou, Xiaoliang Liu, Guizhi Li, Songhui Hu, Yangyang Lu, Chenze Zhu, Jinxi Feng, Zhitong Chen, Weiwei Hu, Yihui Cui, Zhong Chen, Xiangnan Zhang   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Disrupted Co-activation of Interneurons and Hippocampal Network after Focal Kainate Lesion

Frontiers in Neural Circuits, 2017
GABAergic interneurons are known to control activity balance in physiological conditions and to coordinate hippocampal networks during cognitive tasks. In temporal lobe epilepsy interneuron loss and consecutive network imbalance could favor pathological ...
Lim-Anna Sieu, Lim-Anna Sieu, Lim-Anna Sieu, Emmanuel Eugène, Emmanuel Eugène, Agnès Bonnot, Agnès Bonnot, Agnès Bonnot, Ivan Cohen, Ivan Cohen, Ivan Cohen   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Disruption of Interneuron Development [PDF]

Epilepsia, 2005
Summary:  Disruption of gamma‐aminobutyric acid (GABAergic) interneuron development during the embryonic and early postnatal periods can have profound neurological and behavioral consequences. Hepatocyte growth factor/scatter factor (HGF/SF) has been identified as an important molecular cue that may guide the movement of interneurons from their ...
openaire   +2 more sources

Cortical Somatostatin Neurons Regulate Seizure Susceptibility via MINAR1/Gαs–cAMP Signaling

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Our study identifies MINAR1 as a novel regulator of cortical interneuron excitability and seizure susceptibility. MINAR1 is preferentially expressed in SST+ interneurons. Genetic ablation of MINAR1 leads to seizure hypersensitivity, reduced SST+ neuron excitability, and impaired Gαs–cAMP signaling, disrupting the E/I balance.
Wei‐Tang Liu, Zhi‐Bin Hu, Ling Hu, Yu‐Bing Wang, Qiong Zhang, Ning‐Ning Song, Xi‐Yue Liu, Jia‐Yin Chen, Hong‐Wen Zhu, Bing‐Yao Zhou, Yun‐Chao Tao, Li Zhao, Ze‐Xuan Li, Yi‐Wei Li, Jia‐Qi Chen, Si‐Xin Tu, Cong‐Cong Qi, Sai‐Dan Ding, Gang Peng, Lin Xu, Yu‐Qiang Ding   +20 more
wiley   +1 more source

Characterization of intracortical synaptic connections in the mouse anterior cingulate cortex using dual patch clamp recording

Molecular Brain, 2009
Summary The anterior cingulate cortex (ACC) is involved in sensory, cognitive, and executive functions. Studies of synaptic transmission and plasticity in the ACC provide an understanding of basic cellular and molecular mechanisms for brain functions ...
Wu Long-Jun, Li Xiangyao, Chen Tao, Ren Ming, Zhuo Min   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source