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Lipid Ion Channels [PDF]

open access: yesBiophysical Chemistry, 2010
The interpretation electrical phenomena in biomembranes is usually based on the assumption that the experimentally found discrete ion conduction events are due to a particular class of proteins called ion channels while the lipid membrane is considered ...
Heimburg, Thomas
core   +4 more sources

Ion channels [PDF]

open access: yesThorax, 2013
Effective therapies for the 10% of patients with 'severe' asthma remain elusive, while other pulmonary diseases such as idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis are currently untreatable. Many cellular processes rely heavily on signals delivered by changes in the intracellular-free Ca(2+) concentration, in many cases relying on Ca(2+) influx from the ...
Peter, Bradding, Heike, Wulff
openaire   +3 more sources

ION CHANNELS [PDF]

open access: yesBritish Journal of Pharmacology, 2007
ALEXANDER, S.P.H., MATHIE, A. & PETERS, J.A. (2007). Guide to Receptors and Channels (GRAC), 2nd edition (2007 revision). Br. J. Pharmacol., 150 (Suppl. 1), S1–S168.
S P H Alexander, A Mathie, J A Peters
openaire   +3 more sources

Ion channels [PDF]

open access: yesDiabetologia, 1992
Insulin secretion by the pancreatic Beta cell is dependent upon transmembrane ion fluxes gated by the ATP-regulated potassium channel and the voltage regulated, L-type calcium channel. This work group examined major recent advances in the structure and modulation of ion channels and how those advances may pertain to the physiology of insulin secretion ...
W, Catterall, P N, Epstein
openaire   +2 more sources

Ion channel diseases [PDF]

open access: yesHuman Molecular Genetics, 2002
Ion channels serve many functions apart from electrical signal transduction: chemical signalling (Ca(2+) as a second messenger), transepithelial transport, regulation of cytoplasmic or vesicular ion concentration and pH, and regulation of cell volume. Therefore, ion channel dysfunction can cause diseases in many tissues.
Christian A, Hübner, Thomas J, Jentsch
openaire   +2 more sources

Genetic Ablation of G Protein-Gated Inwardly Rectifying K+ Channels Prevents Training-Induced Sinus Bradycardia

open access: yesFrontiers in Physiology, 2021
Background: Endurance athletes are prone to bradyarrhythmias, which in the long-term may underscore the increased incidence of pacemaker implantation reported in this population.
Isabelle Bidaud   +19 more
doaj   +1 more source

Exploring the Two Coupled Conformational Changes That Activate the Munc18-1/Syntaxin-1 Complex

open access: yesFrontiers in Molecular Neuroscience, 2021
Calcium-dependent synaptic vesicle exocytosis is mediated by SNARE complex formation. The transition from the Munc18-1/syntaxin-1 complex to the SNARE complex is catalyzed by the Munc13-1 MUN domain and involves at least two conformational changes ...
Jihong Gong   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Ion Channel Pharmacology [PDF]

open access: yesNeurotherapeutics, 2007
Because ion channels are involved in many cellular processes, drugs acting on ion channels have long been used for the treatment of many diseases, especially those affecting electrically excitable tissues. The present review discusses the pharmacology of voltage-gated and neurotransmitter-gated ion channels involved in neurologic diseases, with ...
CONTE, Diana   +2 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Biophysical characterization and modelling of SCN1A gain-of-function predicts interneuron hyperexcitability and a predisposition to network instability through homeostatic plasticity

open access: yesNeurobiology of Disease, 2023
SCN1A gain-of-function variants are associated with early onset developmental and epileptic encephalopathies (DEEs) that possess distinct clinical features compared to Dravet syndrome caused by SCN1A loss-of-function.
Géza Berecki   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Multiple Thresholds in a Model System of Noisy Ion Channels [PDF]

open access: yes, 2006
Voltage-activated ion channels vary randomly between open and closed states, influenced by the membrane potential and other factors. Signal transduction is enhanced by noise in a simple ion channel model.
D. Johnston   +5 more
core   +1 more source

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