Results 111 to 120 of about 19,138 (225)

Cell Death in Neurodegenerative Diseases: Molecular Mechanisms and Therapeutic Targets

open access: yesMedComm, Volume 7, Issue 9, September 2026.
Regulated cell death pathways, including apoptosis, necroptosis, pyroptosis, ferroptosis, and autophagy‐dependent cell death, interact with mitochondrial dysfunction, proteostasis failure, lysosomal stress, glial remodeling, and neuroinflammation across major neurodegenerative diseases.
Tianjiao Li   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Molecular insights and translational opportunities to enhance heat tolerance in rice

open access: yesThe Plant Genome, Volume 19, Issue 3, September 2026.
Abstract Heat stress is an increasingly serious threat to rice (Oryza sativa L.) productivity, yet the genetic and regulatory architecture underlying thermotolerance remain poorly resolved and fragmented across studies. Earlier research focused on individual pathways or specific developmental stages; however, recent advances now support an integrated ...
Prabhat Rana   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

The UPR branch IRE1-bZIP60 in plants plays an essential role in viral infection and is complementary to the only UPR pathway in yeast.

open access: yesPLoS Genetics, 2015
The unfolded protein response (UPR) signaling network encompasses two pathways in plants, one mediated by inositol-requiring protein-1 (IRE1)-bZIP60 mRNA and the other by site-1/site-2 proteases (S1P/S2P)-bZIP17/bZIP28.
Lingrui Zhang   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Intestinal IRE1 Is Required for Increased Triglyceride Metabolism and Longer Lifespan under Dietary Restriction

open access: yesCell Reports, 2016
Summary: Dietary restriction (DR) is one of the most robust lifespan-extending interventions in animals. The beneficial effects of DR involve a metabolic adaptation toward increased triglyceride usage.
Nuno Miguel Luis   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

IRE1 is a promising therapeutic target in pancreatic cancer

open access: yesAmerican Journal of Physiology-Cell Physiology
[Figure: see text]
Denise Lucas   +6 more
openaire   +2 more sources

DHCR24 Alleviates DNA Damage in Senescent Vascular Endothelial Cells via ENKUR/Ca2+ Signaling

open access: yesAging Cell, Volume 25, Issue 9, September 2026.
In senescent vascular endothelial cells, DHCR24 deficiency triggers ENKUR‐dependent Ca2+ overload, which in turn induces endoplasmic reticulum stress and mitochondrial dysfunction, ultimately exacerbating oxidative stress and DNA damage. ABSTRACT DNA damage is considered one of the major contributors to aging.
Han Li   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

CKAP4 Regulates ERS‐Induced Apoptosis in Osteoclasts Through FOXO3 in Periodontitis

open access: yesCell Proliferation, Volume 59, Issue 9, September 2026.
CKAP4 promotes the transcription of PERK via FOXO3 in OCs, thereby facilitating ER stress‐induced apoptosis. In periodontitis, the reduction of CKAP4 in OCs leads to decreased OC apoptosis, which exacerbates alveolar bone resorption. ABSTRACT Periodontitis is a prevalent oral disease characterised by chronic inflammation and irreversible alveolar bone ...
Jiayu Cheng   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Signaling Mechanism of Mammalian Endoplasmic Reticulum Stress Sensor IRE1 [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
The endoplasmic reticulum (ER) responds to the accumulation of misfolded proteins in its lumen (termed ER stress) by activating collective signal transduction pathways, called unfolded protein response (UPR).
Li, Han
core  

ER proteostasis meets mitochondrial function: contact sites as hubs of communication and therapeutic targets

open access: yesThe FEBS Journal, Volume 293, Issue 18, Page 5585-5599, September 2026.
Proteostasis ensures proper protein folding, modification, and degradation, while its impairment triggers ER stress. Chronic ER stress and maladaptive UPR via the CHOP–ERO1 axis remodel ERMCs, altering calcium signaling and mitochondrial metabolism.
Giorgia Maria Renna   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

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