Results 81 to 90 of about 15,549 (206)

IRE1: ER stress sensor and cell fate executor [PDF]

open access: yesTrends in Cell Biology, 2013
Cells operate a signaling network termed the unfolded protein response (UPR) to monitor protein-folding capacity in the endoplasmic reticulum (ER). Inositol-requiring enzyme 1 (IRE1) is an ER transmembrane sensor that activates the UPR to maintain the ER and cellular function.
Yani, Chen, Federica, Brandizzi
openaire   +2 more sources

ER proteostasis meets mitochondrial function: contact sites as hubs of communication and therapeutic targets

open access: yesThe FEBS Journal, EarlyView.
Proteostasis ensures proper protein folding, modification, and degradation, while its impairment triggers ER stress. Chronic ER stress and maladaptive UPR via the CHOP–ERO1 axis remodel ERMCs, altering calcium signaling and mitochondrial metabolism.
Giorgia Maria Renna   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Expression of IGFBP6, IGFBP7, NOV, CYR61, WISP1 and WISP2 genes in U87 glioma cells in glutamine deprivation condition [PDF]

open access: yesThe Ukrainian Biochemical Journal, 2016
We have studied gene expression of insulin-like growth factor binding proteins in U87 glioma cells upon glutamine deprivation depending on the inhibition of IRE1 (inositol requiring enzyme-1), a central mediator of endoplasmic reticulum stress.
O. H. Minchenko   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Proteostasis of organelles in aging and disease

open access: yesThe FEBS Journal, EarlyView.
Cells rely on regulated proteostasis mechanisms to keep their internal compartments functioning properly. When these mechanisms fail, damaged proteins accumulate, disrupting organelles, such as the nucleus, mitochondria, endoplasmic reticulum, Golgi, and lysosomes, as well as membraneless organelles, such as stress granules, processing bodies, the ...
Yara Nabawi   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Interferon regulatory factor 4 mediates nonenzymatic IRE1 dependency in multiple myeloma cells.

open access: yesPLoS Biology
Multiple myeloma (MM) arises through oncogenic transformation of immunoglobulin-secreting plasma cells. MM often co-opts the central endoplasmic reticulum (ER)-stress mitigator, inositol-requiring enzyme 1 (IRE1), to sustain malignant growth.
Ioanna Oikonomidi   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Dissection of Ire1 functions reveals stress response mechanisms uniquely evolved in Candida glabrata.

open access: yesPLoS Pathogens, 2013
Proper protein folding in the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) is vital in all eukaryotes. When misfolded proteins accumulate in the ER lumen, the transmembrane kinase/endoribonuclease Ire1 initiates splicing of HAC1 mRNA to generate the bZIP transcription ...
Taiga Miyazaki   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Biogenesis of TNF‐α‐insights into proteostasis and inflammation

open access: yesThe FEBS Journal, EarlyView.
TNF‐α biogenesis, trafficking, and signalling are tightly and reciprocally coupled to cellular proteostasis systems, including ER chaperones and endoplasmic reticulum‐associated degradation. This bidirectional crosstalk determines whether TNF‐α responses are adaptive or proteotoxic.
Bailasan Haidar   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Unfolded protein response transducer IRE1-mediated signaling independent of XBP1 mRNA splicing is not required for growth and development of medaka fish

open access: yeseLife, 2017
When activated by the accumulation of unfolded proteins in the endoplasmic reticulum, metazoan IRE1, the most evolutionarily conserved unfolded protein response (UPR) transducer, initiates unconventional splicing of XBP1 mRNA.
Tokiro Ishikawa   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Iloperidone treatment mitigates the Juvenile Huntington's Disease phenotype possibly via Sigma‐1 Receptor Modulation

open access: yesThe FEBS Journal, EarlyView.
We investigated the potential of iloperidone as an activator of Sigma‐1 receptor (S1R) neuroprotective function in juvenile Huntington's disease (jHD). We tested iloperidone on cortical neurons differentiated from patient‐derived iPSCs, demonstrating that it acts as a S1R agonist, decreasing apoptosis, huntingtin aggregation, and oxidative stress ...
Ersilia Fornetti   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

IRE1: a role in UPREgulation of ER degradation.

open access: yesDevelopmental cell, 2003
The unfolded protein response entered the mechanistic realm with the discovery of IRE1 as the key signal transducer in yeast. Although also found in mammals, it appeared to function in assisting the work of other players. The featured studies indicate a separate role for IRE1, and highlight the flexibility that bigger eukaryotes possess in this ...
openaire   +2 more sources

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