Results 21 to 30 of about 2,411 (155)
Itaconate facilitates viral infection via alkylating GDI2 and retaining Rab GTPase on the membrane [PDF]
Metabolic reprogramming of host cells plays critical roles during viral infection. Itaconate, a metabolite produced from cis-aconitate in the tricarboxylic acid cycle (TCA) by immune responsive gene 1 (IRG1), is involved in regulating innate immune ...
Shulei Yin +21 more
doaj +2 more sources
Summary: Perturbation of energy metabolism is an essential feature during infection and inflammation. TANK-binding kinase 1 (TBK1) is crucial for initiating the innate immune response against viral infection, although aberrant and ongoing TBK1 activation
Gao Jialin, Mutian Jia
exaly +3 more sources
Mitochondrial ACOD1/IRG1 in infection and sterile inflammation
Immunometabolism is a dynamic process involving the interplay of metabolism and immune response in health and diseases. Increasing evidence suggests that impaired immunometabolism contributes to infectious and inflammatory diseases. In particular, the mitochondrial enzyme aconitate decarboxylase 1 (ACOD1, best known as immunoresponsive gene 1 [IRG1 ...
Runliu Wu, Rui Kang, Daolin Tang
openaire +2 more sources
Itaconate is a well-known immunomodulatory metabolite; however, its role in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) remains unclear. Here, we find that macrophage-derived itaconate promotes HCC by epigenetic induction of Eomesodermin (EOMES)-mediated CD8+ T-cell ...
Xuemei Gu +15 more
doaj +1 more source
Accumulating evidence indicates that metabolic responses are deeply integrated into signal transduction, which provides novel opportunities for the metabolic control of various disorders.
Kerui Fan +14 more
doaj +1 more source
Gene Regulatory Network Inference of Immunoresponsive Gene 1 (IRG1) Identifies Interferon Regulatory Factor 1 (IRF1) as Its Transcriptional Regulator in Mammalian Macrophages. [PDF]
Immunoresponsive gene 1 (IRG1) is one of the highest induced genes in macrophages under pro-inflammatory conditions. Its function has been recently described: it codes for immune-responsive gene 1 protein/cis-aconitic acid decarboxylase (IRG1/CAD), an ...
Aravind Tallam +8 more
doaj +1 more source
Targeting IRG1 in tumor-associated macrophages for cancer therapy. [PDF]
Liu S +7 more
europepmc +3 more sources
Itaconate has emerged as a novel anti-inflammatory and antioxidative endogenous metabolite, yet its role in allergic airway inflammation (AAI) and the underlying mechanism remains elusive.
Qiu-Meng Xie +9 more
doaj +1 more source
The IRG1/itaconate/TFEB axis: A new weapon in macrophage antibacterial defense
Zhang et al. (2022) report that itaconate, a mitochondrial metabolite produced by macrophages upon inflammatory stimuli, activates the master regulator of lysosomal biogenesis TFEB to facilitate clearance of invading bacteria and efficient immune response.
José A, Martina, Rosa, Puertollano
openaire +4 more sources
Summary: The eye is highly susceptible to inflammation-mediated tissue damage evoked during bacterial infection. However, mechanisms regulating inflammation to protect the eye remain elusive.
Sukhvinder Singh +6 more
doaj +1 more source

