Results 11 to 20 of about 235,553 (209)

Abnormal infant islet morphology precedes insulin resistance in PCOS-like monkeys. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is prevalent in reproductive-aged women and confounded by metabolic morbidities, including insulin resistance and type 2 diabetes.
Abbott, David H   +5 more
core   +12 more sources

Islet isolation assessment in man and large animals [PDF]

open access: yes, 1990
Recent progress in islet isolation from the pancreas of large mammals including man, accentuated the need for the development of precise and reproducible techniques to assess islet yield.
Alejandro, R   +25 more
core   +1 more source

Human monoclonal islet specific autoantibodies share features of islet cell and 64 kDa antibodies [PDF]

open access: yes, 1993
The first human monoclonal islet cell antibodies of the IgG class (MICA 1-6) obtained from an individual with Type 1 (insulin-dependent) diabetes mellitus were cytoplasmic islet cell antibodies selected by the indirect immunofluorescence test on pancreas
DJ Garry   +19 more
core   +1 more source

A role for the extracellular calcium-sensing receptor in cell-cell communication in pancreatic islets of langerhans [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
Background: The extracellular calcium-sensing receptor (CaR) is expressed in many tissues that are not associated with Ca2+ homeostasis, including the endocrine cells in pancreatic islets of Langerhans.
Burns, Christopher   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Outcomes of Islet Autotransplantation in Chronic Pancreatitis Patients with Complete Acinar Atrophy

open access: yesCell Transplantation, 2020
Total pancreatectomy with islet autotransplantation (TPIAT) is a promising treatment for refractory chronic pancreatitis (CP). Pathological features of CP include progressive fibrosis in pancreas parenchyma, atrophy, and/or ductal occlusion.
Gumpei Yoshimatsu MD, PhD   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cyclic AMP signalling in pancreatic islets [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
Cyclic 3'5'AMP (cAMP) is an important physiological amplifier of glucose-induced insulin secretion by the pancreatic islet β-cell, where it is formed by the activity of adenylyl cyclases, which are stimulated by glucose, through elevation in ...
Furman, Brian   +2 more
core   +1 more source

The regulatory effect and molecular mechanism of lncRNA Gm10451 on islet cell dysfunction in children with diabetes

open access: yesFrontiers in Genetics, 2022
The dysfunction of islet β-cells is one of the causes of diabetes, and lncRNA Gm10451 is also a participant in the occurrence and the development of various diseases. This study was carried out to reveal the correlation within β-cells and Gm10451.
Jiao Wang   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Profiling of RNAs from Human Islet-Derived Exosomes in a Model of Type 1 Diabetes [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Type 1 diabetes (T1D) is characterized by the immune-mediated destruction of insulin-producing islet β cells. Biomarkers capable of identifying T1D risk and dissecting disease-related heterogeneity represent an unmet clinical need.
Evans-Molina, Carmella   +4 more
core   +1 more source

A Versatile, Portable Intravital Microscopy Platform for Studying Beta-cell Biology In Vivo [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
The pancreatic islet is a complex micro-organ containing numerous cell types, including endocrine, immune, and endothelial cells. The communication of these systems is lost upon isolation of the islets, and therefore the pathogenesis of diabetes can only
Conteh, Abass M.   +11 more
core   +1 more source

Pancreatic β-Cell O-GlcNAc Transferase Overexpression Increases Susceptibility to Metabolic Stressors in Female Mice

open access: yesCells, 2021
The nutrient-sensor O-GlcNAc transferase (Ogt), the sole enzyme that adds an O-GlcNAc-modification onto proteins, plays a critical role for pancreatic β-cell survival and insulin secretion.
Ramkumar Mohan   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

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