Results 51 to 60 of about 192,930 (304)

Knowledge gaps in rodent pancreas biology: taking human pluripotent stem cell-derived pancreatic beta cells into our own hands

open access: yesFrontiers in Endocrinology, 2016
In the field of stem cell biology and diabetes, we and others seek to derive mature and functional human pancreatic β cells for disease modeling and cell replacement therapy.
Munirah Mohamad Santosa   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

In Vivo CaV3 Channel Inhibition Promotes Maturation of Glucose-Dependent Ca2+ Signaling in Human iPSC-Islets

open access: yesBiomedicines, 2023
CaV3 channels are ontogenetically downregulated with the maturation of certain electrically excitable cells, including pancreatic β cells. Abnormally exaggerated CaV3 channels drive the dedifferentiation of mature β cells. This led us to question whether
Kaixuan Zhao   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Studies on reticuloendothelial system and hemato-poiesis, III. Relationship between differentiation of erythroblast and oxygen tension [PDF]

open access: yes, 1965
For the purpose to clarify the control mechanism of erythroid cell differentiation, the author observed morphologic changes in bone-marrow cells and circulating red cells in phenylhydrazine anemia of rabbits by introducing a mass of red cells into vein ...
Matsuoka, Kenichi
core   +1 more source

The Renal Activity Index for Lupus Identifies Active Renal Disease and Treatment Response in Adult Patients With Systemic Lupus Erythematosus and Lupus Nephritis

open access: yesArthritis Care &Research, EarlyView.
Objective We evaluated the ability of the Renal Activity Index for Lupus (RAIL) to discriminate active lupus nephritis (LN) in adult patients with active systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) and differentiate LN treatment response. Methods Urine samples from adults with biopsy‐proven active class III and IV LN from TULIP‐LN (active LN group ...
Hermine I. Brunner   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Hippo terminal effector YAP boosts enterovirus replication in type 1 diabetes

open access: yesNature Communications
Type 1 diabetes (T1D) risk has been associated with enteroviral infections, particularly coxsackieviruses B (CVB). Cellular host factors contributing to virus-induced islet autoimmunity remain unclear.
Shirin Geravandi   +22 more
doaj   +1 more source

β-Cell Death in Diabetes: Past Discoveries, Present Understanding, and Potential Future Advances

open access: yesMetabolites, 2021
β-cell death is regarded as a major event driving loss of insulin secretion and hyperglycemia in both type 1 and type 2 diabetes mellitus. In this review, we explore past, present, and potential future advances in our understanding of the mechanisms that
Noyonika Mukherjee   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Peribiliary glands as a niche of extra-pancreatic precursors yielding insulin-producing cells in experimental and human diabetes [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Peribiliary glands (PBGs) are niches in the biliary tree and containing heterogeneous endodermal stem/progenitors cells that can differentiate, in vitro and in vivo, towards pancreatic islets.
Alvaro, Domenico   +12 more
core   +1 more source

Clinical Significance of Therapeutic Drug Level Monitoring for Mycophenolate in Patients With Extrarenal Systemic Lupus Erythematosus—A Systematic Review and Meta‐Analysis

open access: yesArthritis Care &Research, EarlyView.
Objective Clinical response to mycophenolic acid (MPA) is highly heterogeneous; thus, therapeutic drug level monitoring (TDM) may help improve treatment efficacy. This systematic review and meta‐analysis examined therapeutic ranges for MPA levels associated with better outcomes and safety in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE ...
Zahraa Qamhieh   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Tear-fluid-derived biomarkers of ocular complications in diabetes: a systematic review and meta-analysis

open access: yesBMC Medicine
Background Early identification and management of sight-threatening ocular complications of diabetes using imaging or molecular biomarkers could help prevent vision loss.
Mya Polkamp   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Tissue‐Stimulator Platform for Electrically Stimulating Pancreatic β‐Cells for Long‐Term Functional Regulation

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
We present a tissue‐stimulator platform for seamless electrode integration with pancreatic tissue, applying uniform electrical stimulation through optimized design with biohybrid 3D printing. Advantageous effects of electrical stimulation on β‐cell function were observed, including enhanced calcium signaling, islet morphology, and maturation.
Jihwan Kim   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

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