Downregulation of Squalene Synthase Broadly Impacts Isoprenoid Biosynthesis in Guayule. [PDF]
Production of natural rubber by Parthenium argentaum (guayule) requires increased yield for economic sustainability. An RNAi gene silencing strategy was used to engineer isoprenoid biosynthesis by downregulation of squalene synthase (SQS), such that the ...
Placido D +8 more
europepmc +4 more sources
MEPicides: potent antimalarial prodrugs targeting isoprenoid biosynthesis. [PDF]
The emergence of Plasmodium falciparum resistant to frontline therapeutics has prompted efforts to identify and validate agents with novel mechanisms of action. MEPicides represent a new class of antimalarials that inhibit enzymes of the methylerythritol
Edwards RL +10 more
europepmc +3 more sources
Growth-uncoupled isoprenoid synthesis in Rhodobacter sphaeroides.
Microbial cell factories are usually engineered and employed for cultivations that combine product synthesis with growth. Such a strategy inevitably invests part of the substrate pool towards the generation of biomass and cellular maintenance.
Beekwilder, Jules +10 more
core +2 more sources
Archaeal isoprenoid biosynthesis [PDF]
Many high value natural products - including artemisinin, squalene, and farnesene – are isoprenoids. Efforts to commercially produce isoprenoids are often complicated by low concentrations of isoprenoid precursors and the toxicity of isoprenoids in common production platforms (i.e. bacteria and yeasts).
Liman, Lie Stefanus Geraldy, author +3 more
openaire +2 more sources
Isoprenoid biosynthesis in the diatom Haslea ostrearia [PDF]
Summary Diatoms are eukaryotic, unicellular algae that are responsible for c. 20% of the Earth's primary production. Their dominance and success in contemporary oceans have prompted investigations on their distinctive metabolism and physiology. One metabolic pathway that remains largely unexplored in diatoms is isoprenoid biosynthesis, which is ...
Anastasia Athanasakoglou +9 more
openaire +5 more sources
Metabolic plasticity for isoprenoid biosynthesis in bacteria
Isoprenoids are a large family of compounds synthesized by all free-living organisms. In most bacteria, the common precursors of all isoprenoids are produced by the MEP (methylerythritol 4-phosphate) pathway. The MEP pathway is absent from archaea, fungi and animals (including humans), which synthesize their isoprenoid precursors using the completely ...
Pérez-Gil, Jordi +1 more
openaire +4 more sources
Progress and prospects in metabolic engineering approaches for isoprenoid biosynthesis in microalgae. [PDF]
Isoprenoids constitute a large and various number of bio-compounds, with many profitable applications in pharmaceutical, nutraceutical, and industrial fields.
Mohamadnia S +3 more
europepmc +2 more sources
Overexpression of a pseudo-etiolated-in-light-like protein in Taraxacum koksaghyz leads to a pale green phenotype and enables transcriptome-based network analysis of photomorphogenesis and isoprenoid biosynthesis. [PDF]
IntroductionPlant growth and greening in response to light require the synthesis of photosynthetic pigments such as chlorophylls and carotenoids, which are derived from isoprenoid precursors.
Wolters SM +6 more
europepmc +2 more sources
Diversifying Isoprenoid Platforms via Atypical Carbon Substrates and Non-model Microorganisms
Isoprenoid compounds are biologically ubiquitous, and their characteristic modularity has afforded products ranging from pharmaceuticals to biofuels. Isoprenoid production has been largely successful in Escherichia coli and Saccharomyces cerevisiae with ...
David N. Carruthers +3 more
doaj +1 more source
(E)-4-hydroxy-3-methylbut-2-enyl pyrophosphate (HMBPP) reductase (IspH) is a [4Fe-4S] cluster-containing enzyme, involved in isoprenoid biosynthesis as the final enzyme of the methylerythritol phosphate (MEP) pathway found in many bacteria and malaria ...
Shiyong Huang +4 more
doaj +1 more source

