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Keratan sulfate, a complex glycosaminoglycan with unique functional capability [PDF]

open access: bronzeGlycobiology, 2018
From an evolutionary perspective keratan sulfate (KS) is the newest glycosaminoglycan (GAG) but the least understood. KS is a sophisticated molecule with a diverse structure, and unique functional roles continue to be uncovered for this GAG.
James Melrose
exaly   +5 more sources

Exploiting Substrate Specificities of 6‑O‑Sulfotransferases to Enzymatically Synthesize Keratan Sulfate Oligosaccharides [PDF]

open access: yesJACS Au, 2023
Keratan sulfate (KS) is a glycosaminoglycan that is widely expressed in the extracellular matrix of various tissue types where it is involved in many biological processes.
Yunfei Wu   +7 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Beta3Gn-T7 Is a Keratan Sulfate β1,3 N-Acetylglucosaminyltransferase in the Adult Brain [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Neuroanatomy, 2022
Keratan sulfate (KS) glycan is covalently attached to a core protein of proteoglycans. KS is abundant in neuropils and presents densely in close proximity to the perineuronal region of the perineuronal net-positive neurons in the adult brain under ...
Yoshiko Takeda-Uchimura   +6 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Contributions of Chondroitin Sulfate, Keratan Sulfate and N-linked Oligosaccharides to Inhibition of Neurite Outgrowth by Aggrecan [PDF]

open access: yesBiology, 2020
The role of proteoglycans in the central nervous system (CNS) is a rapidly evolving field and has major implications in the field of CNS injury. Chondroitin sulfate proteoglycans (CSPGs) increase in abundance following damage to the spinal cord and ...
Thomas M. Hering   +3 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Keratan Sulfate Phenotype in the β-1,3-N-Acetylglucosaminyltransferase-7-Null Mouse Cornea. [PDF]

open access: yesInvest Ophthalmol Vis Sci, 2018
Purpose: Synthesis of keratan sulfate (KS) relies on coordinated action of multiple enzymes, including the N-acetylglucosamine–transferring enzyme, β-1,3-N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase-7 (β3GnT7).
Littlechild SL   +7 more
europepmc   +5 more sources

Keratan sulfate glycosaminoglycan from chicken egg white. [PDF]

open access: yesGlycobiology, 2016
Keratan sulfate (KS) was isolated from chicken egg white in amounts corresponding to ∼0.06 wt% (dry weight). This KS had a weight-average molecular weight of ∼36-41 kDa with a polydispersity of ∼1.3. The primary repeating unit present in chicken egg white KS was →4) β-N-acetyl-6-O-sulfo-d-glucosamine (1 → 3) β-d-galactose (1→ with some 6-O-sulfo ...
Fu L   +7 more
europepmc   +5 more sources

Identification of an Immunoglobulin Paratope Binding to Keratan Sulfate and Expression of a Single-Chain Derivative for Imaging [PDF]

open access: goldBiomolecules
Keratan sulfate (KS) is a negatively charged carbohydrate linked to proteins. Several KS-bearing structural glycosaminoglycans participate to maintain the homeostasis of a functional extracellular matrix.
Burak Boyraz   +2 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Dietary Keratan Sulfate from Shark Cartilage Modulates Gut Microbiota and Increases the Abundance of Lactobacillus spp. [PDF]

open access: yesMarine Drugs, 2016
Keratan sulfate (KS) represents an important family of glycosaminoglycans that are critical in diverse physiological processes. Recently, accumulating evidence has provided a wealth of information on the bioactivity of KS, which established it as an ...
Qingsen Shang, Qinying Li, Hao Jiang
exaly   +3 more sources

Ablation of keratan sulfate accelerates early phase pathogenesis of ALS. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2013
Biopolymers consist of three major classes, i.e., polynucleotides (DNA, RNA), polypeptides (proteins) and polysaccharides (sugar chains). It is widely accepted that polynucleotides and polypeptides play fundamental roles in the pathogenesis of ...
Kenichi Hirano   +15 more
doaj   +3 more sources

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