Results 1 to 10 of about 40,318 (318)

Kinetochore dynein is sufficient to biorient chromosomes and remodel the outer kinetochore [PDF]

open access: yesNature Communications, 2023
Multiple microtubule-directed activities concentrate on mitotic chromosomes to ensure their faithful segregation. These include couplers and dynamics regulators localized at the kinetochore, the microtubule interface built on centromeric chromatin, as ...
Bram Prevo   +3 more
doaj   +7 more sources

Kinetochore Architecture Employs Diverse Linker Strategies Across Evolution

open access: yesFrontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology, 2022
The assembly of a functional kinetochore on centromeric chromatin is necessary to connect chromosomes to the mitotic spindle, ensuring accurate chromosome segregation.
Shreyas Sridhar, Tatsuo Fukagawa
doaj   +1 more source

Cell cycle control of kinetochore assembly

open access: yesNucleus, 2022
The kinetochore is a large proteinaceous structure assembled on the centromeres of chromosomes. The complex machinery links chromosomes to the mitotic spindle and is essential for accurate chromosome segregation during cell division.
Qianhua Dong, Fei Li
doaj   +1 more source

A coordinated interdependent protein circuitry stabilizes the kinetochore ensemble to protect CENP-A in the human pathogenic yeast Candida albicans. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS Genetics, 2012
Unlike most eukaryotes, a kinetochore is fully assembled early in the cell cycle in budding yeasts Saccharomyces cerevisiae and Candida albicans. These kinetochores are clustered together throughout the cell cycle.
Jitendra Thakur, Kaustuv Sanyal
doaj   +1 more source

Trypanosome KKIP1 Dynamically Links the Inner Kinetochore to a Kinetoplastid Outer Kinetochore Complex

open access: yesFrontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology, 2021
Kinetochores perform an essential role in eukaryotes, coupling chromosomes to the mitotic spindle. In model organisms they are composed of a centromere-proximal inner kinetochore and an outer kinetochore network that binds to microtubules.
Lorenzo Brusini   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Biochemical evidence for diverse strategies in the inner kinetochore [PDF]

open access: yesOpen Biology, 2020
The kinetochore is a complex structure whose function is absolutely essential. Unlike the centromere, the kinetochore at first appeared remarkably well conserved from yeast to humans, especially the microtubule-binding outer kinetochore.
G. E. Hamilton, T. N. Davis
doaj   +1 more source

The Mub1/Ubr2 ubiquitin ligase complex regulates the conserved Dsn1 kinetochore protein. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS Genetics, 2013
The kinetochore is the macromolecular complex that assembles onto centromeric DNA and orchestrates the segregation of duplicated chromosomes. More than 60 components make up the budding yeast kinetochore, including inner kinetochore proteins that bind to
Bungo Akiyoshi   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Insights into the Kinetochore [PDF]

open access: yesStructure, 2008
The Ndc80 complex is a core component of the kinetochore, which links chromosomes to microtubules. Recently, Ciferri et al. (2008) published an atomic-level structure of the complex with implications for kinetochore architecture and for the generation and control of chromosome movements during mitosis.
Charles L. Asbury, Trisha N. Davis
openaire   +2 more sources

The ultrastructure of the kinetochore and kinetochore fiber in Drosophila somatic cells [PDF]

open access: yesChromosoma, 2006
Drosophila melanogaster is a widely used model organism for the molecular dissection of mitosis in animals. However, despite the popularity of this system, no studies have been published on the ultrastructure of Drosophila kinetochores and kinetochore fibers (K-fibers) in somatic cells.
Sara Moutinho-Pereira   +8 more
openaire   +4 more sources

The life and miracles of kinetochores [PDF]

open access: yesThe EMBO Journal, 2009
Kinetochores are large protein assemblies built on chromosomal loci named centromeres. The main functions of kinetochores can be grouped under four modules. The first module, in the inner kinetochore, contributes a sturdy interface with centromeric chromatin. The second module, the outer kinetochore, contributes a microtubule-binding interface.
Santaguida, Stefano, Musacchio, Andrea
openaire   +3 more sources

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