Results 21 to 30 of about 105,994 (204)
Cell Reports, 2014 In many eukaryotes, the centromere is epigenetically specified and not strictly defined by sequence. In contrast, budding yeast has a specific 125 bp sequence required for kinetochore function.
Kung-Hsien Ho +3 more
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Calcium depletion destabilises kinetochore fibres by the removal of CENP-F from the kinetochore
Scientific Reports, 2017 The attachment of spindle fibres to the kinetochore is an important process that ensures successful completion of the cell division. The Ca2+ concentration increases during the mitotic phase and contributes microtubule stability. However, its role in the
Rinyaporn Phengchat +3 more
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Checkpoint proteins come under scrutiny [PDF]
, 2013 Details are emerging of the interactions between the kinetochore and various spindle checkpoint proteins that ensure that sister chromatids are equally divided between daughter cells during cell ...
Millar, Jonathan B. A. +1 more
core +1 more source
Human Shugoshin Mediates Kinetochore-Driven Formation of Kinetochore Microtubules [PDF]
Cell Cycle, 2006 The conserved protein Shugoshin (Sgo) plays a role in the maintenance of centromeric cohesion in mitosis and meiosis. Human Shugoshin (hSgo) was first identified as an overexpressed protein in breast cancers. Here we demonstrate that hSgo mediates kinetochore-driven formation of kinetochore -microtubules (MTs) during bipolar spindle assembly.
Hideaki, Suzuki +5 more
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Synergistic Control of Kinetochore Protein Levels by Psh1 and Ubr2.
PLoS Genetics, 2016 The accurate segregation of chromosomes during cell division is achieved by attachment of chromosomes to the mitotic spindle via the kinetochore, a large multi-protein complex that assembles on centromeres.
Eva Herrero, Peter H Thorpe
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PLoS Genetics, 2020 The kinetochore, a multi-protein complex assembled on centromeres, is essential to segregate chromosomes during cell division. Deficiencies in kinetochore function can lead to chromosomal instability and aneuploidy-a hallmark of cancer cells. Kinetochore
Guðjón Ólafsson, Peter H Thorpe
doaj +1 more source
Budding yeast kinetochore proteins, Chl4 and Ctf19, are required to maintain SPB-centromere proximity during G1 and late anaphase. [PDF]
PLoS ONE, 2014 In the budding yeast, centromeres stay clustered near the spindle pole bodies (SPBs) through most of the cell cycle. This SPB-centromere proximity requires microtubules and functional kinetochores, which are protein complexes formed on the centromeres ...
Soumitra Sau +3 more
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TRIP13PCH-2 promotes Mad2 localization to unattached kinetochores in the spindle checkpoint response. [PDF]
, 2015 The spindle checkpoint acts during cell division to prevent aneuploidy, a hallmark of cancer. During checkpoint activation, Mad1 recruits Mad2 to kinetochores to generate a signal that delays anaphase onset.
Bhalla, Needhi +3 more
core +1 more source
Tumor Biology, 2017 Spindle and kinetochore–associated protein 1 is a microtubule-binding subcomplex of the outer kinetochore that is essential for proper chromosome segregation.
Kai Wang +5 more
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Spatiotemporal dynamics of Spc105 regulates the assembly of the Drosophila kinetochore [PDF]
Open Biology, 2012 The formation of kinetochores shortly before each cell division is a prerequisite for proper chromosome segregation. The synchronous mitoses of Drosophila syncytial embryos have provided an ideal in vivo system to follow kinetochore assembly kinetics and
Zsolt Venkei +7 more
doaj +1 more source