Results 91 to 100 of about 40,318 (318)

Mosaic origin of the eukaryotic kinetochore [PDF]

Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 2019
SignificanceEukaryotes, which include diverse species like animals, fungi, and plants, have cells that are fundamentally more complex than prokaryotic cells, such as bacteria. However, eukaryotes did evolve from prokaryotes, so they must have acquired this cellular complexity after they diverged from prokaryotes.
Geert J. P. L. Kops, Geert J. P. L. Kops, Berend Snel, Jolien J. E. van Hooff, Jolien J. E. van Hooff, Eelco C. Tromer, Eelco C. Tromer, Eelco C. Tromer   +7 more
openaire   +6 more sources

Diagnostic Yield of Genome Sequencing Versus Exome Sequencing in Pediatric Patients With Rare Phenotypes: A Systematic Review and Meta‐Analysis

American Journal of Medical Genetics Part A, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Rare diseases affect 6% of Western societies and are a leading cause of pediatric mortality. The popularization of Next Generation Sequencing technologies, especially exome sequencing (ES), revolutionized the diagnosis of children with rare disease. Still, most patients face extensive diagnostic odysseys and remain undiagnosed.
Anna Luiza Braga Albuquerque, Giovanna Giovacchini dos Santos, Sara Hadj Sadok, Breno Bopp Antonello, Lorena Melo de Jesus, Maria Eduarda Andrade de Carvalho, Antonio Mutarelli, Paulo Victor Zattar Ribeiro   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

The roles of kinetochore of micronucleus in mitosis of HeLa cells: a live cell imaging study

Cancer Cell International, 2019
Background Micronuclei (MNi) are extensively used to evaluate genotoxic effects and chromosome instability. However, the roles of kinetochore of MN in mitosis have not been completely addressed.
Erkang Jiang, Lianping Wei, Fang Tao, Mei Yu, Shu Wang, Xiuhong Zhou, Daxiang Li, Zhongwen Xie   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Prime movers : mechanochemistry of mitotic kinesins [PDF]

, 2014
Mitotic spindles are self-organizing protein machines that harness teams of multiple force generators to drive chromosome segregation. Kinesins are key members of these force-generating teams.
A Blangy, A Groen, A Hutterer, A Jannasch, A Karabay, A Toso, A Yildiz, AA Levesque, AB Asenjo, AC Groen, AE Butterfield, AF Huxley, AF Straight, AJ Roberts, AM Mulder, AM Saunders, Andrew McAinsh, AS Kashina, AS Khalil, B Gigant, B Owens, B Wickstead, BH Kwok, BH Kwok, BJ Grant, BT Schaar, C Antonio, C Hentrich, C Peters, C Thiede, C Wandke, CA Watts, CC Leduc, CE Walczak, CJ Lawrence, CK Hu, CL Parke, CL Rieder, CL Rieder, CM Whitehead, CTC Friel, CV Sindelar, CV Sindelar, D Vanneste, D Vanneste, DA Compton, E Doménech, E Karsenti, E Vladimirou, EG Sturgill, ER Hildebrandt, FJ Kull, FJ Kull, G Fink, GC Rogers, GJ Brouhard, GJ Gorbsky, GJPL Kops, H Aizawa, H Boleti, H Drechsler, H Funabiki, H Yardimci, HS Sardar, HS Sardar, HYK Kaan, I Brust-Mascher, I Brust-Mascher, I Minoura, IM Crevel, IM-TC Crevel, J Espeut, J Helenius, J Roostalu, J Roostalu, J Rosenblatt, J Stumpff, J Stumpff, J Stumpff, J Yajima, JC Cochran, JC Gatlin, JC Waters, JM Scholey, JPI Welburn, JR Aist, JR Cooper, JR McIntosh, JRJ Stout, JS Allingham, JS Weinger, K Hahlen, K Jaqaman, K Kaseda, K Kaseda, K Samejima, KE Gascoigne, KJ Verhey, KS Burbank, KW Wood, KW Wood, KY Lee, L Wordeman, LC Kapitein, LC Kapitein, LN Weaver, LR Sproul, M Braun, M Braun, M Glotzer, M Joshi, M Kikkawa, M Klejnot, M Mishima, M Nishiyama, M Wagenbach, MA Hoyt, MA Seeger, MC Alonso, ME Douglas, ME Tanenbaum, ME Tanenbaum, ME Tanenbaum, MI Mayr, MJ Korneev, ML Gupta, MT Valentine, MT Valentine, N Gudimchuk, N Hirokawa, N Hirokawa, N Joseph, NF Endres, NJ Carter, NJ Ganem, OO Rath, P Bieling, Q Chang, R Nitta, R Nunes Bastos, R Uehara, RB Case, RD Vale, Robert A. Cross, S Acar, S Cai, S Cane, S Debonis, S Diez, S Dumont, S Highsmith, S Inoué, S Oh, S Rice, S Rice, S Shastry, SF Bakhoum, SS Rosenfeld, SS Rosenfeld, SW Grill, T Krzysiak, T Maney, T Surrey, TJ Mitchison, TJ Mitchison, TM Kapoor, TT Ogawa, V Fridman, V Magidson, V Mountain, V Varga, VV Bormuth, W Saunders, WW Wang, X Su, X Su, Y Du, Y Kim, Y Kurasawa, Y Oguchi, Y Zhai, YF Dufrene, YM Lee, YY Okada, Z Yang   +184 more
core   +1 more source

Establishment of the vertebrate kinetochores [PDF]

Chromosome Research, 2012
The centromere is essential for accurate chromosome segregation during mitosis and meiosis to achieve transmission of genetic information to daughter cells. To facilitate accurate chromosome segregation, the centromere serves several specific functions, including microtubule binding, spindle-checkpoint control, and sister chromatid cohesion.
Tatsuo Fukagawa, Tetsuya Hori
openaire   +3 more sources

Non‐Invasive Prenatal Testing by Cell‐Free DNA (cfNIPT) for Detecting Turner Syndrome With Mosaicism and Structural Variants—Prenatal Findings and Postnatal Outcomes

American Journal of Medical Genetics Part C: Seminars in Medical Genetics, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Turner Syndrome (TS) is a sex chromosomal disorder associated with karyotype heterogeneity. Although TS can be associated with severe prenatal findings, most often linked to the 45, X karyotype, the majority of TS fetuses have no overt phenotype, resulting in delayed diagnosis and management.
Ivonne Bedei, Johanna Bruder, Ida C. B. Lund, Simon H. Thomsen, Ida Vogel, Andrea T. Maciel‐Guerra, Francisco Alvarez‐Nava, Melissa L. Crenshaw, Roland Axt‐Fliedner, Claus H. Gravholt, Anne Skakkebæk   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Chromosome segregation in plant meiosis [PDF]

, 2014
Faithful chromosome segregation in meiosis is essential for ploidy stability over sexual life cycles. In plants, defective chromosome segregation caused by gene mutations or other factors leads to the formation of unbalanced or unreduced gametes creating
De Storme, Nico, Geelen, Danny, Pawlowski, Wojtek, Tiang, Choon Lin, Zamariola, Linda   +4 more
core   +2 more sources

Kinetochore microtubules shorten by loss of subunits at the kinetochores of prometaphase chromosomes [PDF]

Journal of Cell Science, 1991
ABSTRACT The site of tubulin subunit dissociation was determined during poleward chromosome movement in prometaphase newt lung cell mitotic spindles using fluorescence photobleaching techniques and nocodazole-induced spindle shortening.
Lynne Cassimeris, Edward D. Salmon
openaire   +3 more sources

Comparative analysis of short‐term and long‐term LL‐37‐induced rosacea‐like mouse models: Histopathological features and inflammatory immune responses

Animal Models and Experimental Medicine, EarlyView.
The aim of this study was to improve the long‐term LL‐37 mouse model and compare the disease manifestations and pathophysiology of short‐term and long‐term LL‐37‐induced rosacea‐like models. The results show that the long‐term LL‐37 induced mouse model provides a practical animal model for further study of the pathological mechanism of severe rosacea ...
Yiling Wu, Chuanxi Zhang, Hui Jin, Ruiping Zheng, Tian Li, Fuyu Jin, Yaqian Li, Xuemin Gao, Hong Xu, Zhongqiu Wei, Jie Yang   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

EB1 regulates attachment of Ska1 with microtubules by forming extended structures on the microtubule lattice

Nature Communications, 2016
Ska1 is a kinetochore-localised protein that couples kinetochore movement to microtubule (MT) depolymerisation. Here Thomas et al. show that the MT +TIP binding protein EB1 recruits Ska1 to the MT-kinetochore interface and stabilises the interaction ...
Geethu E. Thomas, K. Bandopadhyay, Sabyasachi Sutradhar, M. R. Renjith, Puja Singh, K. K. Gireesh, Steny Simon, Binshad Badarudeen, Hindol Gupta, Manidipa Banerjee, Raja Paul, J. Mitra, Tapas K. Manna   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source