Results 31 to 40 of about 44,237 (280)

Overexpression of spindle and kinetochore–associated protein 1 contributes to the progression of prostate cancer

open access: yesTumor Biology, 2017
Spindle and kinetochore–associated protein 1 is a microtubule-binding subcomplex of the outer kinetochore that is essential for proper chromosome segregation.
Kai Wang   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Synergistic Control of Kinetochore Protein Levels by Psh1 and Ubr2.

open access: yesPLoS Genetics, 2016
The accurate segregation of chromosomes during cell division is achieved by attachment of chromosomes to the mitotic spindle via the kinetochore, a large multi-protein complex that assembles on centromeres.
Eva Herrero, Peter H Thorpe
doaj   +1 more source

Budding yeast kinetochore proteins, Chl4 and Ctf19, are required to maintain SPB-centromere proximity during G1 and late anaphase. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2014
In the budding yeast, centromeres stay clustered near the spindle pole bodies (SPBs) through most of the cell cycle. This SPB-centromere proximity requires microtubules and functional kinetochores, which are protein complexes formed on the centromeres ...
Soumitra Sau   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Checkpoint proteins come under scrutiny [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
Details are emerging of the interactions between the kinetochore and various spindle checkpoint proteins that ensure that sister chromatids are equally divided between daughter cells during cell ...
Millar, Jonathan B. A.   +1 more
core   +1 more source

The Dam1 ring binds to the E-hook of tubulin and diffuses along the microtubule. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
There has been much effort in recent years aimed at understanding the molecular mechanism by which the Dam1 kinetochore complex is able to couple microtubule depolymerization to poleward movement. Both a biased diffusion and a forced walk model have been
Barnes, Georjana   +7 more
core   +2 more sources

Ybp2 associates with the central kinetochore of Saccharomyces cerevisiae and mediates proper mitotic progression. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2008
The spindle checkpoint ensures the accurate segregation of chromosomes by monitoring the status of kinetochore attachment to microtubules. Simultaneous mutations in one of several kinetochore and cohesion genes and a spindle checkpoint gene cause a ...
Kentaro Ohkuni   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Kinetochore-fiber lengths are maintained locally but coordinated globally by poles in the mammalian spindle

open access: yeseLife, 2023
At each cell division, nanometer-scale components self-organize to build a micron-scale spindle. In mammalian spindles, microtubule bundles called kinetochore-fibers attach to chromosomes and focus into spindle poles.
Manuela Richter   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

CENP-A Is Dispensable for Mitotic Centromere Function after Initial Centromere/Kinetochore Assembly [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Human centromeres are defined by chromatin containing the histone H3 variant CENP-A assembled onto repetitive alphoid DNA sequences. By inducing rapid, complete degradation of endogenous CENP-A, we now demonstrate that once the first steps of centromere ...
Barra V.   +8 more
core   +1 more source

HIM-10 is required for kinetochore structure and function on Caenorhabditis elegans holocentric chromosomes. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2001
Macromolecular structures called kinetochores attach and move chromosomes within the spindle during chromosome segregation. Using electron microscopy, we identified a structure on the holocentric mitotic and meiotic chromosomes of Caenorhabditis elegans ...
Albertson   +33 more
core   +2 more sources

Kinetochore protein depletion underlies cytokinesis failure and somatic polyploidization in the moss Physcomitrella patens

open access: yeseLife, 2019
Lagging chromosome is a hallmark of aneuploidy arising from errors in the kinetochore–spindle attachment in animal cells. However, kinetochore components and cellular phenotypes associated with kinetochore dysfunction are much less explored in plants ...
Elena Kozgunova   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

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