Co-silencing of human Bub3 and dynein highlights an antagonistic relationship in regulating kinetochore-microtubule attachments [PDF]
We previously reported that the spindle assembly checkpoint protein Bub3 is involved in regulating kinetochore-microtubule (KT-MT) attachments. Also, Bub3 was reported to interact with the microtubule motor protein dynein.
Barisic +27 more
core +1 more source
Evolutionary dynamics of the kinetochore network in eukaryotes as revealed by comparative genomics
During eukaryotic cell division, the sister chromatids of duplicated chromosomes are pulled apart by microtubules, which connect via kinetochores.
Jolien J. E. van Hooff +4 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
The Drosophila histone variant H2A.V works in concert with HP1 to promote kinetochore-driven microtubule formation [PDF]
Unlike other organisms that have evolved distinct H2A variants for different functions, Drosophila melanogaster has just one variant which is capable of filling many roles.
Cenci, Giovanni, Verni', Fiammetta
core +1 more source
In many eukaryotes, the centromere is epigenetically specified and not strictly defined by sequence. In contrast, budding yeast has a specific 125 bp sequence required for kinetochore function.
Kung-Hsien Ho +3 more
doaj +1 more source
The RZZ complex requires the N-terminus of KNL1 to mediate optimal Mad1 kinetochore localization in human cells [PDF]
The spindle assembly checkpoint is a surveillance mechanism that blocks anaphase onset until all chromosomes are properly attached to microtubules of the mitotic spindle.
Gina V. Caldas +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Checkpoint proteins come under scrutiny [PDF]
Details are emerging of the interactions between the kinetochore and various spindle checkpoint proteins that ensure that sister chromatids are equally divided between daughter cells during cell ...
Millar, Jonathan B. A. +1 more
core +1 more source
TRIP13PCH-2 promotes Mad2 localization to unattached kinetochores in the spindle checkpoint response. [PDF]
The spindle checkpoint acts during cell division to prevent aneuploidy, a hallmark of cancer. During checkpoint activation, Mad1 recruits Mad2 to kinetochores to generate a signal that delays anaphase onset.
Bhalla, Needhi +3 more
core +1 more source
Calcium depletion destabilises kinetochore fibres by the removal of CENP-F from the kinetochore
The attachment of spindle fibres to the kinetochore is an important process that ensures successful completion of the cell division. The Ca2+ concentration increases during the mitotic phase and contributes microtubule stability. However, its role in the
Rinyaporn Phengchat +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Mosaic origin of the eukaryotic kinetochore
Significance Eukaryotes, which include diverse species like animals, fungi, and plants, have cells that are fundamentally more complex than prokaryotic cells, such as bacteria.
E. Tromer +3 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Human Shugoshin Mediates Kinetochore-Driven Formation of Kinetochore Microtubules [PDF]
The conserved protein Shugoshin (Sgo) plays a role in the maintenance of centromeric cohesion in mitosis and meiosis. Human Shugoshin (hSgo) was first identified as an overexpressed protein in breast cancers. Here we demonstrate that hSgo mediates kinetochore-driven formation of kinetochore -microtubules (MTs) during bipolar spindle assembly.
Hideaki, Suzuki +5 more
openaire +2 more sources

