Results 41 to 50 of about 105,050 (263)
Balancing the kinetochore ledger [PDF]
Reduction of polo-like kinase-1 (Plk1) at kinetochores as cells progress from prometaphase to metaphase is surprising given that the kinase is thought to stabilize kinetochore–microtubule (kt–MT) attachments. In this issue, Liu et al. (2012. J. Cell Biol.
Cane, Stuart, Maresca, Thomas J.
openaire +2 more sources
Exotic mitotic mechanisms [PDF]
The emergence of eukaryotes around two billion years ago provided new challenges for the chromosome segregation machineries: the physical separation of multiple large and linear chromosomes from the microtubule-organizing centres by the nuclear envelope.
Drechsler, Hauke, McAinsh, Andrew D.
core +1 more source
Lagging chromosome is a hallmark of aneuploidy arising from errors in the kinetochore–spindle attachment in animal cells. However, kinetochore components and cellular phenotypes associated with kinetochore dysfunction are much less explored in plants ...
Elena Kozgunova +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Prime movers : mechanochemistry of mitotic kinesins [PDF]
Mitotic spindles are self-organizing protein machines that harness teams of multiple force generators to drive chromosome segregation. Kinesins are key members of these force-generating teams.
A Blangy +184 more
core +1 more source
Ybp2 associates with the central kinetochore of Saccharomyces cerevisiae and mediates proper mitotic progression. [PDF]
The spindle checkpoint ensures the accurate segregation of chromosomes by monitoring the status of kinetochore attachment to microtubules. Simultaneous mutations in one of several kinetochore and cohesion genes and a spindle checkpoint gene cause a ...
Kentaro Ohkuni +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Chromosome Centromeres: Structural and Analytical Investigations with High Resolution Scanning Electron Microscopy in Combination with Focused Ion Beam Milling [PDF]
Whole mount mitotic metaphase chromosomes of different plants and animals were investigated with high resolution field emission scanning electron microscopy (FESEM) to study the ultrastructural organization of centromeres, including metacentric ...
Schroeder-Reiter, E., Wanner, Gerhard
core +1 more source
Exploring Plant Meiosis: Insights from the Kinetochore Perspective
The central player for chromosome segregation in both mitosis and meiosis is the macromolecular kinetochore structure, which is assembled by >100 structural and regulatory proteins on centromere DNA.
Kang-Di Zhou +8 more
doaj +1 more source
Molecular basis of outer kinetochore assembly on CENP-T
Stable kinetochore-microtubule attachment is essential for cell division. It requires recruitment of outer kinetochore microtubule binders by centromere proteins C and T (CENP-C and CENP-T).
Pim J Huis in 't Veld +8 more
doaj +1 more source
Identification of four unconventional kinetoplastid kinetochore proteins KKT22–25 in Trypanosoma brucei [PDF]
The kinetochore is a multi-protein complex that drives chromosome segregation in eukaryotes. It assembles onto centromere DNA and interacts with spindle microtubules during mitosis and meiosis. Although most eukaryotes have canonical kinetochore proteins,
Olga O. Nerusheva +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Kinetochore structure: electron spectroscopic imaging of the kinetochore. [PDF]
The structure of the kinetochore in thin section has been studied in the Indian muntjac by an electron spectroscopic imaging technique. This procedures allows the analysis of the distribution of phosphorus within the layers of the kinetochore. The results indicate that this element is a major component of both the inner and outer plates whereas it is ...
J B, Rattner, D P, Bazett-Jones
openaire +2 more sources

