Results 51 to 60 of about 115,854 (373)

Dynamic Kinetochore Size Regulation Promotes Microtubule Capture and Chromosome Biorientation in Mitosis

open access: yesNature Cell Biology, 2018
Faithful chromosome segregation depends on the ability of sister kinetochores to attach to spindle microtubules. The outer layer of kinetochores transiently expands in early mitosis to form a fibrous corona, and compacts following microtubule capture ...
C. Sacristán   +12 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Visualizing kinetochore architecture [PDF]

open access: yesCurrent Opinion in Structural Biology, 2011
Kinetochores are large macromolecular assemblies that link chromosomes to spindle microtubules (MTs) during mitosis. Here we review recent advances in the study of core MT-binding kinetochore complexes using electron microcopy methods in vitro and nanometer-accuracy fluorescence microscopy in vivo.
Eva Nogales   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Astrin is required for the maintenance of sister chromatid cohesion and centrosome integrity [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
Faithful chromosome segregation in mitosis requires the formation of a bipolar mitotic spindle with stably attached chromosomes. Once all of the chromosomes are aligned, the connection between the sister chromatids is severed by the cysteine protease ...
Gruneberg, Ulrike   +3 more
core   +3 more sources

Phosphorylation of Sli15 by Ipl1 is important for proper CPC localization and chromosome stability in Saccharomyces cerevisiae [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
The chromosomal passenger complex (CPC) is a key regulator of eukaryotic cell division, consisting of the protein kinase Aurora B/Ipl1 in association with its activator (INCENP/Sli15) and two additional proteins (Survivin/Bir1 and Borealin/Nbl1). Here we
Corbishley, Stephen   +5 more
core   +9 more sources

Spatiotemporal dynamics of Spc105 regulates the assembly of the Drosophila kinetochore [PDF]

open access: yesOpen Biology, 2012
The formation of kinetochores shortly before each cell division is a prerequisite for proper chromosome segregation. The synchronous mitoses of Drosophila syncytial embryos have provided an ideal in vivo system to follow kinetochore assembly kinetics and
Zsolt Venkei   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Kinase and Phosphatase Cross-Talk at the Kinetochore

open access: yesFront. Cell Dev. Biol., 2018
Multiple kinases and phosphatases act on the kinetochore to control chromosome segregation: Aurora B, Mps1, Bub1, Plk1, Cdk1, PP1, and PP2A-B56, have all been shown to regulate both kinetochore-microtubule attachments and the spindle assembly checkpoint.
A. Saurin
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Sds22 regulates aurora B activity and microtubule-kinetochore interactions at mitosis [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
Sds22 defines protein phosphatase 1 location and function at kinetochores and subsequent activity of aurora B in ...
DeLuca, Jennifer G.   +5 more
core   +4 more sources

SWI/SNF-like chromatin remodeling factor Fun30 supports point centromere function in S. cerevisiae [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
Budding yeast centromeres are sequence-defined point centromeres and are, unlike in many other organisms, not embedded in heterochromatin. Here we show that Fun30, a poorly understood SWI/SNF-like chromatin remodeling factor conserved in humans ...
Anna T. Vetter   +13 more
core   +9 more sources

Overexpression of spindle and kinetochore–associated protein 1 contributes to the progression of prostate cancer

open access: yesTumor Biology, 2017
Spindle and kinetochore–associated protein 1 is a microtubule-binding subcomplex of the outer kinetochore that is essential for proper chromosome segregation.
Kai Wang   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Evolutionary dynamics of the kinetochore network in eukaryotes as revealed by comparative genomics

open access: yesEMBO Reports, 2017
During eukaryotic cell division, the sister chromatids of duplicated chromosomes are pulled apart by microtubules, which connect via kinetochores.
Jolien J. E. van Hooff   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

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