Kininogen enhances seizure susceptibility in mice possibly through bradykinin-induced modulation of calcium transients in glutamatergic and GABAergic neurons [PDF]
BackgroundPreviously we showed that elevated cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) levels of kininogen during the acute phase of encephalitis are associated with symptomatic epilepsy.
Arijit Ghosh +23 more
doaj +2 more sources
Kininogen supports inflammation and bacterial spreading during Streptococccus Pyogenes Sepsis
Background: High-molecular-weight kininogen is a cofactor of the human contact system, an inflammatory response mechanism that is activated during sepsis.
Bernd Kreikemeyer +2 more
exaly +3 more sources
Activated partial thromboplastin time prolongation without hemorrhagic dienhesis: a study of a chinese family coexisting with hereditary KNG1 p.Arg240 mutation and --SEA/αα genotype thalassemia [PDF]
High molecular weight kininogen (HK) deficiency is a rare autosomal recessive disorder caused by mutations in the KNG1 gene. This study reports a 66-year-old male Chinese patient who presented with significantly prolonged activated partial thromboplastin
Zhiyao Bai +8 more
doaj +2 more sources
Bacterial factors required for biofilm formation in Staphylococcus epidermidis are linked to contact activation [PDF]
Staphylococcus epidermidis is a leading cause of device-associated bloodstream infections, where biofilm formation contributes to persistence in direct contact with host plasma.
Annika Rademacher +13 more
doaj +2 more sources
Gene polymorphisms of miR-323b and miR-1343 that regulate kininogen L are associated with schizophrenia susceptibility: A preliminary population‑based study [PDF]
miR-SNP is a type of functional single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) that affects the regulatory functions of miRNA genes, miRNA binding sites, or components of miRNA biogenesis.
Xiaoyu Liu +10 more
doaj +2 more sources
A novel assay of excess plasma kallikrein-kinin system activation in hereditary angioedema [PDF]
BackgroundCleaved high-molecular-weight kininogen (HKa) is a disease state biomarker of kallikrein-kinin system (KKS) activation in patients with hereditary angioedema due to C1 inhibitor deficiency (HAE-C1INH), the endogenous inhibitor of plasma ...
Dan Sexton +10 more
doaj +2 more sources
Dextran sodium sulfate‐induced colitis in male BALB/c mice leads to albuminuria and increased markers of inflammation and tissue damage in the kidney [PDF]
Inflammatory molecules originating from an inflamed gut can promote systemic inflammation. We studied how acute intestinal injury affects the kidneys and the kallikrein‐kinin system in mice with dextran sodium sulfate (DSS)‐induced colitis.
Hanne Salmenkari +7 more
doaj +2 more sources
Bradykinin release avoids high molecular weight kininogen endocytosis. [PDF]
Human H-kininogen (120 kDa) plays a role in many pathophysiological processes and interacts with the cell surface through protein receptors and proteoglycans, which mediate H-kininogen endocytosis.
Igor Z Damasceno +9 more
doaj +1 more source
Depressed Kallikrein Generation in Women With Preeclampsia: A Matched Cross-Sectional Study
ObjectiveThe pathophysiology of preeclampsia is not fully understood. Disturbances in the contact system are associated with preeclampsia. Few studies have investigated the association between preeclampsia and alterations in the contact system in plasma.
Anne Cathrine Godtfredsen +10 more
doaj +1 more source
Human plasma kallikrein: roles in coagulation, fibrinolysis, inflammation pathways, and beyond
Human plasma kallikrein (PKa) is obtained by activating its precursor, prekallikrein (PK), historically named the Fletcher factor. Human PKa and tissue kallikreins are serine proteases from the same family, having high- and low-molecular weight ...
Guacyara Motta +2 more
doaj +1 more source

