Results 41 to 50 of about 758,384 (303)

Metabolomic study of the LDL receptor null mouse fed a high-fat diet reveals profound perturbations in choline metabolism that are shared with ApoE null mice [PDF]

, 2010
Failure to express or expression of dysfunctional low-density lipoprotein receptors (LDLR) causes familial hypercholesterolemia in humans, a disease characterized by elevated blood cholesterol concentrations, xanthomas, and coronary heart disease ...
Benson, G. Martin, C. Connor, Susan, C. Grimsditch, David, G. Reid, David, Kian Kai, Cheng, L. Griffin, Julian   +5 more
core   +1 more source

The kinases MSK1 and MSK2 act as negative regulators of Toll-like receptor signaling [PDF]

, 2008
The kinases MSK1 and MSK2 are activated 'downstream' of the p38 and Erk1/2 mitogen-activated protein kinases. Here we found that MSK1 and MSK2 were needed to limit the production of proinflammatory cytokines in response to stimulation of primary ...
A Cuenda, A Soloaga, A Sommer, Andrew Wingate, B Echtenacher, B Echtenacher, BG Stiles, C Platzer, CA Gogos, Claire E Monk, Claus Johansen, D Rittirsch, DM Dambach, ER Ottosen, F Hildebrand, FY Liew, GR Wiggin, GY Song, H Chi, J Bain, J Darragh, J Han, J Rouse, J Simon C Arthur, Jin Mo Park, JM Park, Joanne Darragh, Joanne McIlrath, JS Arthur, JS Arthur, Julia M Carr, KV Salojin, Lars Iversen, M Brook, M Hammer, M Saraiva, ML Steinhauser, MS Lee, NC Riedamann, NW Freshney, Olga Ananieva, OM Peck-Palmer, P Chen, PC Cheung, PJ Murray, Q Zhao, R Kuhn, Rachel Toth, SE Moreno, SJ O'Keefe, SM Miggin, SQ Latifi, Susana G Santos, T Kawai, T Lang, T van der Poll, VA Beardmore, VS Carl, WJ Hubbard, X Zhang, Y Kalechman, YJ Kang   +61 more
core   +3 more sources

DLC2 modulates angiogenic responses in vascular endothelial cells by regulating cell attachment and migration. [PDF]

, 2010
Deleted in liver cancer 1 (DLC1) is a RhoGTPase activation protein-containing tumor suppressor that associates with various types of cancer. Although DLC2 shares a similar domain structure with that of DLC1, the function of DLC2 is not well characterized.
Chen, N-T, Liao, Y-C, Lin, Y, Lo, SH, Shih, Y-P, Xue, L   +5 more
core   +3 more sources

Lack of Inducible Nitric Oxide Synthase Prevents Lipid-Induced Skeletal Muscle Insulin Resistance Without Attenuating Cytokine Level

Journal of Pharmacological Sciences, 2011
.: We examined whether deletion of inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS) could prevent lipid infusion-induced insulin resistance in iNOS-knockout and wild-type mice with the in vivo euglycemic-hyperinsulinemic clamp technique. Plasma NO metabolites were
Hye-Na Cha, Seung Eun Song, Yong-Woon Kim, Jong-Yeon Kim, Kyu-Chang Won, So-Young Park   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

The NADPH Oxidase Isoform 1 Contributes to Angiotensin II-Mediated DNA Damage in the Kidney

Antioxidants, 2020
In higher concentrations, the blood pressure regulating hormone angiotensin II leads to vasoconstriction, hypertension, and oxidative stress by activating NADPH oxidases which are a major enzymatic source of reactive oxygen species (ROS).
Anna Zimnol, Nora Spicker, Ronja Balhorn, Katrin Schröder, Nicole Schupp   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Selenoprotein F Knockout Caused Glucose Metabolism Disorder in Young Mice by Disrupting Redox Homeostasis

Antioxidants, 2022
Selenoprotein F (SELENOF) might play an important role in maintaining human health since an increasing number of studies have linked SELENOF deficiency to various pathologies such as cancer and neurodegeneration.
Min Li, Yun Zhang, Jun Zhou, Hongmei Liu
doaj   +1 more source

Contribution of recent transgenic models and transcriptional profiling studies to our understanding of the mechanisms by which androgens control spermatogenesis [PDF]

, 2008
Publisher ...
Claessens, Frank, De Gendt, Karel, Denolet, Evi, Saunders, Philippa T K, Sharpe, Richard, Swinnen, Johannes V, Verhoeven, Guido, Willems, Ariane   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Pdgfrα-Cre mediated knockout of the aryl hydrocarbon receptor protects mice from high-fat diet induced obesity and hepatic steatosis.

PLoS ONE, 2020
Aryl hydrocarbon receptor (AHR) agonists such as dioxin have been associated with obesity and the development of diabetes. Whole-body Ahr knockout mice on high-fat diet (HFD) have been shown to resist obesity and hepatic steatosis.
Francoise A Gourronc, Kathleen R Markan, Katarina Kulhankova, Zhiyong Zhu, Ryan Sheehy, Dawn E Quelle, Leonid V Zingman, Zoya B Kurago, James A Ankrum, Aloysius J Klingelhutz   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Paradoxical roles of antioxidant enzymes:Basic mechanisms and health implications [PDF]

, 2015
Reactive oxygen species (ROS) and reactive nitrogen species (RNS) are generated from aerobic metabolism, as a result of accidental electron leakage as well as regulated enzymatic processes.
Amit R. Reddi, Arne Holmgren, Chan PH, Chen EP, Chu FF, Daiber A, Elias S. J. Arnér, Geismann C, Hogan B, Jaarsma D, Jian-Hong Zhu, Jin R, Leitzmann C, Li JJ, Li JJ, Lu YP, Makino N, Miranda-Vizuete A, Mirochnitchenko O, Motoori S, Mulder DW, Ogata M, Oury TD, Papaioannou V, Radi R, Sandbach JM, Takahara S, Thimmulappa RK, Tome ME, Vogel U, Wang F, Wen JK, Wen-Hsing Cheng, Wispe JR, Woychik RP, Xin Gen Lei, Ye-Shih Ho, Yongping Bao, Yoshida T   +38 more
core   +1 more source

Reciprocal control of viral infection and phosphoinositide dynamics

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Phosphoinositides, although scarce, regulate key cellular processes, including membrane dynamics and signaling. Viruses exploit these lipids to support their entry, replication, assembly, and egress. The central role of phosphoinositides in infection highlights phosphoinositide metabolism as a promising antiviral target.
Marie Déborah Bancilhon, Bruno Mesmin
wiley   +1 more source