Results 1 to 10 of about 55,792 (321)

The tryptophan–kynurenine pathway in immunomodulation and cancer metastasis

open access: yesCancer Medicine, 2023
Introduction The activation of the kynurenine pathway in cancer progression and metastasis through immunomodulatory pathways has drawn attention to the potential for kynurenine pathway inhibition.
Charlise Basson   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Neopterin and Kynurenine in Mesangioproliferative Glomerulonephritis [PDF]

open access: hybridPteridines, 1998
Serum kynurenine and neopterin concentrations were determined in patients with chronic mesangioproliferative glomerulonephritis with normal renal function and in patients with chronic renal failure. Significantly increased kynurenine and neopterin levels
Martinsons Agris   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Brain Versus Blood: A Systematic Review on the Concordance Between Peripheral and Central Kynurenine Pathway Measures in Psychiatric Disorders

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2021
ObjectiveDisturbances in the kynurenine pathway have been implicated in the pathophysiology of psychotic and mood disorders, as well as several other psychiatric illnesses.
Katrien Skorobogatov   +13 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Kynurenine monooxygenase BcKMOL: a key regulator of growth, pathogenicity, and disease control in Botrytis cinerea [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology
Kynurenine monooxygenase, a vital rate-limiting enzyme in the kynurenine pathway metabolic branch, has shown promise as a drug target for treating human neurodegenerative diseases.
Bai Li   +11 more
doaj   +2 more sources

The kynurenine pathway of tryptophan catabolism and schizophrenia [PDF]

open access: yesMedicinski Podmladak, 2023
The development of new therapeutic options focused on the recovery of patients with schizophrenia is primarily conditioned by elucidating the biological underpinnings of the disorder.
Marković Miloš   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

The genetic architecture of plasma kynurenine includes cardiometabolic disease mechanisms associated with the SH2B3 gene

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2021
Inflammation increases the risk of cardiometabolic disease. Delineating specific inflammatory pathways and biomarkers of their activity could identify the mechanistic underpinnings of the increased risk. Plasma levels of kynurenine, a metabolite involved
Minoo Bagheri   +16 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Fluorescence-Based Competitive Antibody Binding Assay for Kynurenine, a Potential Biomarker of Kidney Transplant Failure

open access: yesDiagnostics, 2022
Kynurenine is a tryptophan metabolite linked to several inflammatory processes including transplant failure, a significant challenge in transplant medicine. The detection of small molecules such as kynurenine, however, is often complex and time consuming.
Max Borgolte   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Expression of the Kynurenine Pathway in Human Peripheral Blood Mononuclear Cells: Implications for Inflammatory and Neurodegenerative Disease. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2015
The kynurenine pathway is a fundamental mechanism of immunosuppression and peripheral tolerance. It is increasingly recognized as playing a major role in the pathogenesis of a wide variety of inflammatory, neurodegenerative and malignant disorders ...
Simon P Jones   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Structures of bacterial kynurenine formamidase reveal a crowded binuclear zinc catalytic site primed to generate a potent nucleophile [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Tryptophan is an important precursor for chemical entities that ultimately support the biosynthesis of key metabolites. The second stage of tryptophan catabolism is catalysed by kynurenine formamidase, an enzyme that is different between eukaryotes and ...
Díaz-Sáez, Laura   +3 more
core   +7 more sources

Serum kynurenine levels are a novel biomarker to predict the prognosis of patients with hepatocellular carcinoma.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2020
BackgroundWe examined serum kynurenine levels in patients with chronic hepatitis C virus infection, and the relationship between serum kynurenine and prognosis in patients with hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) and chronic hepatitis C.MethodsWe ...
Shigemune Bekki   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

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