Results 41 to 50 of about 48,449 (279)

Structures of bacterial kynurenine formamidase reveal a crowded binuclear zinc catalytic site primed to generate a potent nucleophile [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Tryptophan is an important precursor for chemical entities that ultimately support the biosynthesis of key metabolites. The second stage of tryptophan catabolism is catalysed by kynurenine formamidase, an enzyme that is different between eukaryotes and ...
Díaz-Sáez, Laura   +3 more
core   +8 more sources

Kynurenines in CNS disease: regulation by inflammatory cytokines

open access: yesFrontiers in Neuroscience, 2014
The kynurenine pathway metabolizes the essential amino acid tryptophan and generates a number of neuroactive metabolites collectively called the kynurenines.
Brian M Campbell   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Kynurenine Acid - Metabolism And Regulation Of Kynurenine Pathway

open access: yesJournal of Education, Health and Sport, 2017
Kozłowska Magdalena, Kozłowski Piotr. Kynurenine acid - metabolism and regulation of kynurenine pathway. Journal of Education, Health and Sport. 2017;7(7):888-895. eISSN 2391-8306. DOI http://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.891286 http://ojs.ukw.edu.pl/index.php/johs/article/view/4815 The journal has had 7 points in Ministry of Science ...
Piotr Kozłowski, Magdalena Kozlowska
openaire   +3 more sources

The gut-brain axis, BDNF, NMDA and CNS disorders [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Gastro-intestinal (GI) microbiota and the ‘gut-brain axis’ are proving to be increasingly relevant to early brain development and the emergence of psychiatric disorders.
Maqsood, Raeesah, Stone, Trevor W.
core   +1 more source

Kynurenine causes vasodilation and hypotension induced by activation of KCNQ-encoded voltage-dependent K+ channels

open access: yesJournal of Pharmacological Sciences, 2015
Kynurenine is a potential contributor to hypotension in animal and human sepsis. The present study was designed to examine whether the voltage-dependent K+ channels encoded by the KCNQ gene family (Kv7 channels) mediate vasodilator effects of kynurenine ...
Kensuke Sakakibara   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

PPARα contributes to protection against metabolic and inflammatory derangements associated with acute kidney injury in experimental sepsis [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Sepsis‐associated acute kidney injury (AKI) is a significant problem in critically ill children and adults resulting in increased morbidity and mortality. Fundamental mechanisms contributing to sepsis‐associated AKI are poorly understood.
Bennion, Brock G   +10 more
core   +2 more sources

Cerebrospinal fluid kynurenine and kynurenic acid concentrations are associated with coma duration and long-term neurocognitive impairment in Ugandan children with cerebral malaria

open access: yesMalaria Journal, 2017
Background One-fourth of children with cerebral malaria (CM) retain cognitive sequelae up to 2 years after acute disease. The kynurenine pathway of the brain, forming neuroactive metabolites, e.g.
Dag Holmberg   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Alterations in serum amino acid concentrations in dogs with protein-losing enteropathy [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
BackgroundCertain amino acids are decreased in humans with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) and supplementation with the same amino acids has shown beneficial effects in animal models of IBD.
Allenspach   +25 more
core   +4 more sources

Supersulfide biology and translational medicine for disease control

open access: yesBritish Journal of Pharmacology, EarlyView., 2023
Abstract For decades, the major focus of redox biology has been oxygen, the most abundant element on Earth. Molecular oxygen functions as the final electron acceptor in the mitochondrial respiratory chain, contributing to energy production in aerobic organisms. In addition, oxygen‐derived reactive oxygen species including hydrogen peroxide and nitrogen
Uladzimir Barayeu   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fathoming the kynurenine pathway in migraine: why understanding the enzymatic cascades is still critically important [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Kynurenine pathway, the quantitatively main branch of tryptophan metabolism, has been long been considered a source of nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide, although several of its products, the so-called kynurenines, are endowed with the capacity to ...
CURTO, MARTINA   +4 more
core   +1 more source

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