Results 51 to 60 of about 28,282 (229)

Kynurenines, neurodegeneration and Alzheimer’s disease [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Cellular and Molecular Medicine, 2010
Abstract Alzheimer’s disease The kynurenine pathway Relations of kynurenines to the pathomechanism of AD A future therapeutic approach: modulating the kynurenine pathway Concluding remarks Alzheimer’s disease (AD) is one of the major causes of dementia. The pathogenesis of the disease is not entirely understood, but the amyloid β peptide (Aβ) and the
Kincses Zsigmond Tamás   +2 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Unveiling Endotypes in Systemic Lupus Erythematosus Through Multiomic Analysis: Insights Into Cardiovascular and Renal Complications

open access: yesArthritis &Rheumatology, EarlyView.
Objective Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) shows clinical and molecular heterogeneity, and cardiovascular (CV) complications and lupus nephritis (LN) remain leading causes of morbidity and mortality. This study investigated whether omic profiling can reveal molecular endotypes linked to these outcomes.
Tomás Cerdó   +84 more
wiley   +1 more source

Alzheimer’s Disease, Astrocytes and Kynurenines [PDF]

open access: yesCurrent Alzheimer Research, 2015
Alzheimer's disease (AD) is an age-related neurodegenerative disease and the most common cause of dementia. The etiology of AD is not entirely clear and despite the increasing knowledge regarding the pathomechanism, no effective disease-modifying therapy is yet available.
Dézsi Livia   +3 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Biocatalytic reactions, crystal structures and mechanisms of kynurenine formamidases

open access: yesTetrahedron Chem
Kynurenine (Kyn) as a non-proteinogenic amino acid, is prevalent in various bioactive natural products, and plays a pivotal role in metabolism and related diseases.
Changmei Liu   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Circulating concentrations of citrulline, neopterin, kynurenine, and tryptophan during chemoradiation in patients with cervical carcinoma

open access: yesPteridines, 2021
The aim of this study was to investigate the changes in circulating concentrations of citrulline, neopterin, kynurenine, and tryptophan during the course of chemoradiation in patients with cervical cancer.
Pospíšková Markéta   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Interaction of the Gut Microbiota and the Enteric Nervous System: Implications in Gastrointestinal Disorders Associated With Autism Spectrum Disorder

open access: yesAutism Research, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is a neurodevelopmental disorder characterized by impairments in social interaction, restricted interests, and repetitive behaviors. In addition to these core behavioral symptoms, gastrointestinal (GI) disorders are frequently reported, ranging from severe constipation to diarrhea.
Baptiste Ganachaud   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Metabolomic investigation of cisplatin‐induced acute kidney injury in paediatric cancer patients

open access: yesBritish Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Aim Cisplatin causes acute kidney injury (AKI) in approximately 46% of paediatric cancer patients who receive it. Serum creatinine (SCr) is a poor biomarker of cisplatin nephrotoxicity, because there is a delay between cisplatin infusion and SCr elevation.
Yong Jin Lim   +37 more
wiley   +1 more source

A history of suicide attempts among individuals with schizophrenia is associated with tryptophan degradation via the salivary kynurenine pathway

open access: yesBMC Psychiatry
Background Tryptophan, an essential precursor metabolite within the kynurenine pathway, has been implicated in the neurobiological mechanisms underlying both schizophrenia and associated suicidality. Despite this link, the lack of validated biomarkers to
Yi Yin   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Immunometabolic Network Interactions of the Kynurenine Pathway in Cutaneous Malignant Melanoma

open access: yesFrontiers in Oncology, 2020
Dysregulation of the kynurenine pathway has been regarded as a mechanism of tumor immune escape by the enzymatic activity of indoleamine 2, 3 dioxygenase and kynurenine production. However, the immune-modulatory properties of other kynurenine metabolites
Soudabeh Rad Pour   +17 more
doaj   +1 more source

Reprogramming tumor immune microenvironment by ultrasound‐responsive nanoplatforms for enhanced cancer immunotherapy

open access: yesBMEMat, EarlyView.
Ultrasound‐responsive nanoplatforms reprogram the tumor immune microenvironment by targeting tumor cells, immune cells, and non‐immune stromal cells to enhance the efficacy of cancer immunotherapy. Abstract Cancer immunotherapy represents a significant advancement in cancer treatment by enhancing the specific recognition and elimination of cancer cells.
Shilong Zhao   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

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