Results 71 to 80 of about 11,907 (183)

Targeting and Energy‐Depleting Biomimetic Nanoparticles for Enhancing Combined Chemo‐Sonodynamic Therapy Against Esophageal Cancer

open access: yesRare Metals, Volume 45, Issue 8, August 2026.
ABSTRACT Esophageal cancer is the seventh leading cause of cancer death, and the energy depletion in cancer cells can be achieved through synergistic therapy. The integration of sonodynamic therapy and chemotherapy offers a promising comprehensive treatment strategy for esophageal cancer.
Mengya Li   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Staging concept for aging management: Definition, mechanism, and coping strategies

open access: yesVIEW, Volume 7, Issue 4, August 2026.
We divided the overall aging stage into “pre‐aging”, “aging compensation”, and “aging disability”. For each stage, we delineate the clinical presentations, biological phenomena, theoretical underpinnings, and key management priorities. Abstract Aging, as a gradual and largely irreversible biological process, characterized by declining organismal ...
Zhonghan Wang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ammonia Metabolism in the Aging Liver: Emerging Mechanistic Insights

open access: yesAging Cell, Volume 25, Issue 8, August 2026.
Liver aging may weaken ammonia‐detoxification reserve by disrupting mitochondrial ureagenesis, GS‐mediated scavenging, glutamine metabolism, and metabolic zonation. This emerging framework links impaired nitrogen handling to potential hepatic stress amplification and systemic crosstalk, while highlighting the need for direct validation in physiological
Heng Zhang, Guangyu Liang, Anding Liu
wiley   +1 more source

Comparing Early Graft Dysfunction Scores in Liver Transplantation After Ex‐Situ Normothermic Machine Perfusion

open access: yesClinical Transplantation, Volume 40, Issue 8, August 2026.
ABSTRACT Introduction As normothermic machine perfusion (NMP) maintains liver grafts in a near‐physiologic state, uncoupling ischemia–reperfusion injury from the recipient, the validity of early graft dysfunction scores from the static cold storage (SCS) era are uncertain.
Kejal Shah   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Halophilic Bacteria of Lunsu Produce an Array of Industrially Important Enzymes with Salt Tolerant Activity

open access: yesBiochemistry Research International, 2016
The halophilic bacterial isolates SS1, SS2, SS3, SS5, and SS8 were characterized for production of industrially important enzymes like amylase, protease, lipase, and glutaminase.
Sonika Gupta   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Toll Like Receptor 4: A Potential Link Between Obesity and Metabolic Diseases

open access: yesObesity Reviews, Volume 27, Issue 8, August 2026.
ABSTRACT Epidemiological evidence shows that obesity increases the risk of developing metabolic diseases. Nevertheless, the mechanisms behind this connection remain underappreciated. The substantial impact of these disorders on global health has led to extensive research efforts aimed at identifying the pathophysiological links between them.
Ghadeer Alhamar   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cloning and molecular analysis of L-asparaginase II gene (ansB) [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of BioScience and Biotechnology, 2015
The deamination of L-asparagine to L-aspartic acid and ammonia is catalyzed by L-asparaginases (L-asparagine amino hydrolase). The enzyme L-asparaginase is widely distributed in nature from different living organisms, starting from bacteria till mammals ...
ZEINAT K. MOHAMED   +3 more
doaj  

Amino acid homeostasis in the kidney: Physiological roles and pathological dysregulation

open access: yesPhysiological Reports, Volume 14, Issue 15, August 2026.
Abstract Amino acids are fundamental to life as protein building blocks and key regulators of metabolism and signaling. The kidney plays a critical, yet underappreciated, role in amino acid homeostasis through three interconnected pillars: selective glomerular filtration, efficient tubular reabsorption, and metabolic processing, which includes de novo ...
Shuo Liu   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cloning, expression, purification and characterisation of Erwinia carotovora L-asparaginase in Escherichia coli

open access: yesAdvanced Biomedical Research, 2014
Background: For the past 30 years, bacterial L-asparaginases have been used as therapeutic agents in the treatment of acute childhood lymphoblastic leukemia. It is found in a variety of organisms such as microbes, plants and mammals.
Meraj Pourhossein, Hassan Korbekandi
doaj   +1 more source

70 Years of DON and Beyond: Glutaminase Inhibition as a Synergistic Strategy in Cancer Combination Therapy

open access: yesPharmaceutics
Personalized oncology seeks to selectively block specific dysregulated pathways to arrest cancer development. Increased glutamine metabolism is a hallmark of cancer, and 6-diazo-5-oxo-L-norleucine (DON), a structural analog of L-glutamine, was the first ...
José A. Campos-Sandoval   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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