Results 111 to 120 of about 1,727,162 (300)

From Cellular Characteristics to Disease Diagnosis: Uncovering Phenotypes with Supercells [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
Cell heterogeneity and the inherent complexity due to the interplay of multiple molecular processes within the cell pose difficult challenges for current single-cell biology.
Banavar, Jayanth R.   +12 more
core   +5 more sources

Microengineered Gradient Hydrogels for Mechanobiology

open access: yesAdvanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
Gradient hydrogels are used to mimic the mechanical heterogeneity in native tissues, offering powerful in vitro platforms to study cell‐material interactions in diverse pathophysiological contexts. Here, we present a comprehensive review of the design and experimental considerations for stiffness gradient hydrogels, discussing exemplary achievements ...
Shin Wei Chong   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Overexpression and cytoplasmic localization of caspase-6 is associated with lamin A degradation in set of ovarian cancers

open access: yesBiomarker Research, 2018
Background In most women with ovarian cancer, the diagnosis occurs after dissemination of tumor cells beyond ovaries. Several molecular perturbations occur ahead of tumor initiation including loss of lamin A/C. Our hypothesis was that the loss of nuclear
Callinice D Capo-chichi   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Methionine Restriction Extends Lifespan in Progeroid Mice and Alters Lipid and Bile Acid Metabolism [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
C.L.-O. is supported by grants from the European Union (ERC-2016-ADG, DeAge); Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad (MINECO/FEDER: SAF2014-52413-R and SAF2017-87655-R); Instituto de Salud Carlos III (RTICC); Progeria Research Foundation (PRF2016-66 ...
Bárcena Fernández, Clea   +11 more
core   +3 more sources

GATA4‐Driven Transcription of HtrA1 Promotes Cellular Senescence in Ménière's Disease and Age‐Related Audio‐Vestibular Dysfunction

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study identifies the HDAC6/GATA4/HtrA1 axis as a critical driver of cellular senescence in the inner ear. GATA4 nuclear translocation, facilitated by HDAC6 downregulation, transcriptionally activates HtrA1, promoting hair cell senescence, SASP, and audio‐vestibular dysfunction in models of Ménière's disease and age‐related audio‐vestibular ...
Na Zhang   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Direct actin binding to A- and B-type lamin tails and actin filament bundling by the lamin A tail [PDF]

open access: yesNucleus, 2010
Nuclear intermediate filament networks formed by A- and B-type lamins are major components of the nucleoskeleton. Lamins have growing links to human physiology and disease including Emery-Dreifuss muscular dystrophy (EDMD), lipodystrophy, cardiomyopathy, neuropathy, cerebellar disorders and segmental accelerated 'aging' syndromes.
Dan N, Simon   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

A-type lamins maintain the positional stability of DNA damage repair foci in mammalian nuclei.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2013
A-type lamins encoded by LMNA form a structural fibrillar meshwork within the mammalian nucleus. How this nuclear organization may influence the execution of biological processes involving DNA transactions remains unclear.
Robert Mahen   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Structure and unique mechanical aspects of nuclear lamin filaments.

open access: yesCurrent Opinion in Structural Biology, 2020
The major constituent of the nuclear envelope is the nuclear lamina. A fibrous meshwork of lamin filaments spanning underneath the nuclear membrane provides mechanical support to the nucleus.
Rafael Tenga, O. Medalia
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Material‐Induced Nuclear Deformation Controls Chromatin Architecture in Adipose Stem Cells

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Tuning cell and cytoskeleton mechanics modulated nuclear shape and heterochromatin organization in ASCs. Distinct cytoskeletal architectures induced nuclear morphologies from oblate to prolate ellipsoids. Large elongated cells with a structured actin cap exhibited high nuclear strain, driving nuclear envelope deformation and heterochromatin ...
Carlo F. Natale   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

DNA Damage Response/TP53 Pathway Is Activated and Contributes to the Pathogenesis of Dilated Cardiomyopathy Associated With LMNA (Lamin A/C) Mutations

open access: yesCirculation Research, 2019
Rationale: Mutations in the LMNA gene, encoding LMNA (lamin A/C), are responsible for laminopathies. Dilated cardiomyopathy (DCM) is a major cause of mortality and morbidity in laminopathies. Objective: To gain insights into the molecular pathogenesis of
S. Chen   +9 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

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