Results 31 to 40 of about 5,061 (213)

Deciphering Nuclear Mechanobiology in Laminopathy [PDF]

open access: yesCells, 2019
Extracellular mechanical stimuli are translated into biochemical signals inside the cell via mechanotransduction. The nucleus plays a critical role in mechanoregulation, which encompasses mechanosensing and mechanotransduction. The nuclear lamina underlying the inner nuclear membrane not only maintains the structural integrity, but also connects the ...
Jungwon Hah, Dong-Hwee Kim
openaire   +3 more sources

Epithelial stem cells In Hutchinson-Gilford progeria syndrome [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Hutchinson-Gilford progeria syndrome (HGPS) and restrictive dermopathy (RD) are two rare genetic disorders that affect children. Complications from cardiovascular disease, including atherosclerosis, are the most common cause of death in HGPS, which ...
McKenna, Tomás
core   +1 more source

Chromosome positioning is largely unaffected in lymphoblastoid cell lines containing emerin or A-type lamin mutations [PDF]

open access: yes, 2005
Gene-poor human chromosomes are reproducibly found at the nuclear periphery in proliferating cells. There are a number of inner nuclear envelope proteins that may have roles in chromosome location and anchorage, e.g. emerin and A-type lamins.
Bridger, JM   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Mouse models of the laminopathies [PDF]

open access: yesExperimental Cell Research, 2007
The A and B type lamins are nuclear intermediate filament proteins that comprise the bulk of the nuclear lamina, a thin proteinaceous structure underlying the inner nuclear membrane. The A type lamins are encoded by the lamin A gene (LMNA). Mutations in this gene have been linked to at least nine diseases, including the progeroid diseases Hutchinson ...
Colin L, Stewart   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Genomic instability and DNA replication defects in progeroid syndromes [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Progeroid syndromes induced by mutations in lamin A or in its interactors – named progeroid laminopathies – are model systems for the dissection of the molecular pathways causing physio- logical and premature aging.
Chiara Merigliano   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Dialing Down SUN1 for Laminopathies [PDF]

open access: yesCell, 2012
Laminopathies, caused by mutations in A-type nuclear lamins, encompass a range of diseases, including forms of progeria and muscular dystrophy. In this issue, Chen et al. provide evidence that elevated expression of the nuclear inner membrane protein SUN1 drives pathology in multiple laminopathies.
Suh, Yousin, Kennedy, Brian K.
openaire   +2 more sources

Nuclear lamins: Structure and function in mechanobiology

open access: yesAPL Bioengineering, 2022
Nuclear lamins are type V intermediate filament proteins that polymerize into complex filamentous meshworks at the nuclear periphery and in less structured forms throughout the nucleoplasm.
Amir Vahabikashi   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mandibuloacral Dysplasia Caused by LMNA Mutations and Uniparental Disomy. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Mandibuloacral dysplasia (MAD) is a rare autosomal recessive disorder characterized by postnatal growth retardation, craniofacial anomalies, skeletal malformations, and mottled cutaneous pigmentation.
Bai, Shaochun   +5 more
core   +3 more sources

Genotype-Phenotype Correlations in Human Diseases Caused by Mutations of LINC Complex-Associated Genes: A Systematic Review and Meta-Summary

open access: yesCells, 2022
Mutations in genes encoding proteins associated with the linker of nucleoskeleton and cytoskeleton (LINC) complex within the nuclear envelope cause different diseases with varying phenotypes including skeletal muscle, cardiac, metabolic, or nervous ...
Emily C. Storey, Heidi R. Fuller
doaj   +1 more source

Nuclear lamins and laminopathies [PDF]

open access: yesThe Journal of Pathology, 2011
AbstractNuclear lamins are intermediate filament proteins that polymerize to form the nuclear lamina on the inner aspect of the inner nuclear membrane. Long known to be essential for maintaining nuclear structure and disassembling/reassembling during mitosis in metazoans, research over the past dozen years has shown that mutations in genes encoding ...
openaire   +2 more sources

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