Results 41 to 50 of about 5,061 (213)

Pushing the limit on laminopathies

open access: yesNature Materials, 2020
Mutations in lamins in skeletal muscle cells have been shown to reduce nuclear stability, increase nuclear envelope rupture, and induce DNA damage and cell death. New research shows that limiting mechanical loads can rescue myofibre function and viability.
Joel C, Eissenberg, Susana, Gonzalo
openaire   +3 more sources

Structural and Mechanical Aberrations of the Nuclear Lamina in Disease

open access: yesCells, 2020
The nuclear lamins are the major components of the nuclear lamina in the nuclear envelope. Lamins are involved in numerous functions, including a role in providing structural support to the cell and the mechanosensing of the cell.
Merel Stiekema   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Alterations to nuclear architecture and genome behavior in senescent cells. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
The organization of the genome within interphase nuclei, and how it interacts with nuclear structures is important for the regulation of nuclear functions.
Abney J.R.   +52 more
core   +1 more source

Mouse models of laminopathies

open access: yesAging Cell, 2012
AbstractThe A‐ and B‐type lamins are nuclear intermediate filament proteins in eukaryotic cells with a broad range of functions, including the organization of nuclear architecture and interaction with proteins in many cellular functions. Over 180 disease‐causing mutations, termed ‘laminopathies,’ have been mapped throughout LMNA, the gene for A‐type ...
Haoyue, Zhang   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Clinical and genetic characteristics of hereditary laminopathies

open access: yesАнналы клинической и экспериментальной неврологии, 2017
Naminopathies belong to a wide allelic series of diseases caused by mutations of one gene, LMNA, encoding for protein lamin A/C. Different mutations in the LMNA gene cause autosomal dominant and autosomal recessive EmeryDreifuss muscular dystrophy ...
E. L. Dadaly, D. S. Bileva, I. V. Ugarov
doaj   +1 more source

Age-dependent changes of nuclear morphology are uncoupled from longevity in Caenorhabditis elegans IGF/insulin receptor daf-2 mutants [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Nuclear envelope (NE) architecture and aging have been associated since the discovery that certain human progeria diseases are due to perturbations in processing of lamin A protein, generating alterations in NE morphology. However, whether changes in the
Askjaer, Peter   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Profiling Co‐Occurrent Morphological Phenotypes and Their Degree of Expression Severity in Vacuolated Cells by Holo‐Tomographic Flow Cytometry and Fractal Analysis

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
HTFC gets 3D refractive index tomograms of flowing cells. Label‐free monocytes are engineered to express patterns of cytoplasmic vacuoles. From the tomogram, an efficient dimensionality reduction is operated. Interpretable features are extracted to classify the expression severity of phenotypes coexisting in each cell, visually represented by a seven ...
Marika Valentino   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nuclear Entanglement: New Insights Into the Role of Cytoskeleton and Nucleoskeleton in Plant Nuclear Function

open access: yesCytoskeleton, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Of the three types of cytoskeleton known in animals—actin, microtubules, and intermediate filaments—only actin and microtubules exist in plants. Both play important roles in cellular shaping, organelle movement, organization of the endomembrane system, and cell signaling.
Norman R. Groves   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

The empowerment of translational research: lessons from laminopathies

open access: yesOrphanet Journal of Rare Diseases, 2012
The need for a collaborative approach to complex inherited diseases collectively referred to as laminopathies, encouraged Italian researchers, geneticists, physicians and patients to join in the Italian Network for Laminopathies, in 2009.
Benedetti Sara   +40 more
doaj   +1 more source

The role of LMNA in adipose: a novel mouse model of lipodystrophy based on the Dunnigan-type familial partial lipodystrophy mutation[S]

open access: yesJournal of Lipid Research, 2009
We investigated the role of LMNA in adipose tissue by developing a novel mouse model of lipodystrophy. Transgenic mice were generated that express the LMNA mutation that causes familial partial lipodystrophy of the Dunnigan type (FPLD2).
Kari M. Wojtanik   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

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