Results 41 to 50 of about 5,061 (213)
Pushing the limit on laminopathies
Mutations in lamins in skeletal muscle cells have been shown to reduce nuclear stability, increase nuclear envelope rupture, and induce DNA damage and cell death. New research shows that limiting mechanical loads can rescue myofibre function and viability.
Joel C, Eissenberg, Susana, Gonzalo
openaire +3 more sources
Structural and Mechanical Aberrations of the Nuclear Lamina in Disease
The nuclear lamins are the major components of the nuclear lamina in the nuclear envelope. Lamins are involved in numerous functions, including a role in providing structural support to the cell and the mechanosensing of the cell.
Merel Stiekema +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Alterations to nuclear architecture and genome behavior in senescent cells. [PDF]
The organization of the genome within interphase nuclei, and how it interacts with nuclear structures is important for the regulation of nuclear functions.
Abney J.R. +52 more
core +1 more source
AbstractThe A‐ and B‐type lamins are nuclear intermediate filament proteins in eukaryotic cells with a broad range of functions, including the organization of nuclear architecture and interaction with proteins in many cellular functions. Over 180 disease‐causing mutations, termed ‘laminopathies,’ have been mapped throughout LMNA, the gene for A‐type ...
Haoyue, Zhang +2 more
openaire +2 more sources
Clinical and genetic characteristics of hereditary laminopathies
Naminopathies belong to a wide allelic series of diseases caused by mutations of one gene, LMNA, encoding for protein lamin A/C. Different mutations in the LMNA gene cause autosomal dominant and autosomal recessive EmeryDreifuss muscular dystrophy ...
E. L. Dadaly, D. S. Bileva, I. V. Ugarov
doaj +1 more source
Age-dependent changes of nuclear morphology are uncoupled from longevity in Caenorhabditis elegans IGF/insulin receptor daf-2 mutants [PDF]
Nuclear envelope (NE) architecture and aging have been associated since the discovery that certain human progeria diseases are due to perturbations in processing of lamin A protein, generating alterations in NE morphology. However, whether changes in the
Askjaer, Peter +4 more
core +1 more source
HTFC gets 3D refractive index tomograms of flowing cells. Label‐free monocytes are engineered to express patterns of cytoplasmic vacuoles. From the tomogram, an efficient dimensionality reduction is operated. Interpretable features are extracted to classify the expression severity of phenotypes coexisting in each cell, visually represented by a seven ...
Marika Valentino +9 more
wiley +1 more source
ABSTRACT Of the three types of cytoskeleton known in animals—actin, microtubules, and intermediate filaments—only actin and microtubules exist in plants. Both play important roles in cellular shaping, organelle movement, organization of the endomembrane system, and cell signaling.
Norman R. Groves +3 more
wiley +1 more source
The empowerment of translational research: lessons from laminopathies
The need for a collaborative approach to complex inherited diseases collectively referred to as laminopathies, encouraged Italian researchers, geneticists, physicians and patients to join in the Italian Network for Laminopathies, in 2009.
Benedetti Sara +40 more
doaj +1 more source
We investigated the role of LMNA in adipose tissue by developing a novel mouse model of lipodystrophy. Transgenic mice were generated that express the LMNA mutation that causes familial partial lipodystrophy of the Dunnigan type (FPLD2).
Kari M. Wojtanik +8 more
doaj +1 more source

