Langerin-expressing dendritic cells in pulmonary immune-related diseases
Dendritic cells (DCs) are “frontline” immune cells dedicated to antigen presentation. They serve as an important bridge connecting innate and adaptive immunity, and express various receptors for antigen capture.
Shurui Xuan +5 more
doaj +5 more sources
Common Polymorphisms in Human Langerin Change Specificity for Glycan Ligands [PDF]
Langerin, a C-type lectin on Langerhans cells, mediates carbohydrate-dependent uptake of pathogens in the first step of antigen presentation to the adaptive immune system. Langerin binds a diverse range of carbohydrates including high mannose structures,
Drickamer, K +5 more
core +6 more sources
Targeting human langerin promotes HIV-1 specific humoral immune responses.
The main avenue for the development of an HIV-1 vaccine remains the induction of protective antibodies. A rationale approach is to target antigen to specific receptors on dendritic cells (DC) via fused monoclonal antibodies (mAb).
Jérôme Kervevan +22 more
doaj +5 more sources
Targeting Langerhans cells via skin delivery of HIV Envelope enhances the antibody response to vaccination [PDF]
Targeting dendritic cells (DCs) with antigens is a promising approach to modulating T follicular helper (Tfh) cells and germinal center (GC) reactions, enhancing vaccine-induced adaptive immune responses, with preclinical studies highlighting a key role ...
Juliane S. Lanza +13 more
doaj +2 more sources
RARα supports the development of Langerhans cells and langerin-expressing conventional dendritic cells [PDF]
Langerhans cells (LC) and langerin-expressing conventional dendritic cells are made from distinct progenitors and enriched in the distinct microenvironments of the skin.
Seika Hashimoto-Hill +5 more
doaj +2 more sources
Langerin+CD8+ Dendritic Cells in the Splenic Marginal Zone: Not So Marginal After All [PDF]
Dendritic cells (DC) fulfill an essential sentinel function within the immune system, acting at the interface of innate and adaptive immunity. The DC family, both in mouse and man, shows high functional heterogeneity in order to orchestrate immune ...
Ronald A. Backer +2 more
doaj +2 more sources
Molecular mechanism of the pH-dependent calcium affinity in langerin [PDF]
AbstractThe C-type lectin receptor langerin plays a vital role in the mammalian defense against invading pathogens. Its function hinges on the affinity to its co-factor Ca2+which in turn is regulated by the pH. We studied the structural consequences of protonating the allosteric pH-sensor histidine H294 by molecular dynamics simulations (total ...
Jan-Oliver Kapp-Joswig +4 more
openalex +2 more sources
Detection of intraepithelial and stromal Langerin and CCR5 positive cells in the human endometrium: potential targets for HIV infection. [PDF]
Both the upper (endocervix and uterus) and lower (ectocervix and vagina) female genital tract mucosa are considered to be target sites for sexual transmission of HIV. There are a few reports on the T cell and antigen-presenting cell distribution in human
Tove Kaldensjö +5 more
doaj +3 more sources
A Specific, Glycomimetic Langerin Ligand for Human Langerhans Cell Targeting [PDF]
Langerhans cells are a subset of dendritic cells residing in the epidermis of the human skin. As such, they are key mediators of immune regulation and have emerged as prime targets for novel transcutaneous cancer vaccines. Importantly, the induction of protective T cell immunity by these vaccines requires the efficient and specific delivery of both ...
Eike‐Christian Wamhoff +14 more
openalex +7 more sources
Ontogeny of Langerin/CD207 Expression in the Epidermis of Mice [PDF]
C-type lectin receptors help Langerhans cells (LC) to take up and process pathogens. Langerin/CD207 is a mannose-binding C-type lectin that is specifically expressed by LC. It is involved in antigen uptake in an as yet poorly defined way, and it is a major molecular constituent of Birbeck granules.
Christoph H. Tripp +9 more
openalex +3 more sources

