Results 11 to 20 of about 100,610 (290)
Silencing of PARP2 Blocks Autophagic Degradation
Poly(ADP-Ribose) polymerases (PARPs) are enzymes that metabolize NAD+. PARP1 and PARP10 were previously implicated in the regulation of autophagy. Here we showed that cytosolic electron-dense particles appear in the cytoplasm of C2C12 myoblasts in which ...
Laura Jankó +7 more
doaj +1 more source
The postischemic inflammatory response plays a significant role in the pathogenesis of acute ischemic stroke (IS). It has been established that acute IS is accompanied by aseptic inflammation, which induces the activation of costimulatory molecules in ...
A. V. Lugovaya +6 more
doaj +1 more source
LC3-Associated Phagocytosis in Bacterial Infection
LC3-associated phagocytosis (LAP) is a noncanonical autophagy process reported in recent years and is one of the effective mechanisms of host defense against bacterial infection. During LAP, bacteria are recognized by pattern recognition receptors (PRRs), enter the body, and then recruit LC3 onto a single-membrane phagosome to form a LAPosome.
Jin Yuan +4 more
openaire +3 more sources
Modified LC3 Dot Quantification Method
Since the discovery of autophagy genes and proteins in the early1990s, numerous previously unknown physiological and pathological functions have been discovered for autophagy. At the same time, precise monitoring of autophagy has become important, and western blotting and fluorescence microscopy of the marker protein LC3 is widely used for this purpose.
Eskelinen Eeva-Liisa +2 more
openaire +2 more sources
Macroautophagy without LC3 conjugation? [PDF]
A recent study makes the surprising observation that autophagosomes can still form in the absence of the core conjugation machinery. Furthermore, while such autophagosomes can fuse with lysosomes, their degradation is delayed, and this is associated with delayed destruction of the inner autophagosomal double membrane, highlighting a new role for ...
Renna, Maurizio, Rubinsztein, David C.
openaire +3 more sources
Autophagy and LC3-associated phagocytosis: similarities and differences
Previously, autophagy was termed as a mechanism used by the cells with a lack of essential nutrients supporting homeostasis. Over the decade of studies, autophagy proved to be a more complex, ambiguous mechanism.
B. R. Ibragimov +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Expression and role of autophagy related protein p62 and LC3 in the retina in a rat model of acute ocular hypertension [PDF]
AIM: To investigate the expression and possible role of the autophagy related protein p62 and LC3 in the retina based on a rat model of acute ocular hypertension. METHODS: Fifty rats were randomized into five groups: control group A, B, C, and D. Groups
Yu-Yu Wu +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Effector Caspase Dcp-1 and IAP Protein Bruce Regulate Starvation-Induced Autophagy during Drosophila Melanogaster Oogenesis [PDF]
A complex relationship exists between autophagy and apoptosis, but the regulatory mechanisms underlying their interactions are largely unknown. We conducted a systematic study of Drosophila melanogaster cell death–related genes to determine their ...
Barbosa, Sharon González +4 more
core +4 more sources
Intestinal epithelial CGAS dampens inflammation by upregulating autophagy
The pathogenesis of intestinal inflammation involves a complex network of cell signaling pathways. CGAS (cyclic GMP-AMP synthase) is a cytoplasmic DNA sensor that is most known for upregulating interferon-mediated inflammation.
Elizabeth A. Novak +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Beyond self-eating: The control of nonautophagic functions and signaling pathways by autophagy-related proteins. [PDF]
The identification of conserved autophagy-related proteins (ATGs) that mediate bulk degradation of cytosolic material laid the foundation for breakthroughs linking autophagy to a litany of physiological processes and disease conditions.
Cadwell, Ken, Debnath, Jayanta
core +1 more source

