Sphingolipid degradation in Leishmania (Leishmania) amazonensis.
BackgroundHuman leishmaniasis is caused by more than 20 Leishmania species and has a wide range of symptoms. Our recent studies have demonstrated the essential role of sphingolipid degradation in the virulence of Leishmania (Leishmania) major, a species ...
Agiesh Balakrishna Pillai +3 more
doaj +4 more sources
Experimental treatment with sodium stibogluconate of hamsters infected with Leishmania (Leishmania) chagasi and Leishmania (Leishmania) amazonensis [PDF]
The present paper reports the experimental treatment of hamsters infected with Leishmania chagasi and Leishmania amazonensis with sodium stibogluconate (20mg/kg/day x 20 days). Only with L.
Elizabeth M. de Figueiredo +2 more
doaj +4 more sources
The role of surface glycoconjugates in Leishmania midgut attachment examined by competitive binding assays and experimental development in sand flies [PDF]
SUMMARY Binding of promastigotes to the sand fly midgut epithelium is regarded as an essential part of the Leishmania life cycle in the vector. Among Leishmania surface molecules putatively involved in attachment to the sand fly midgut, two GPI-anchored ...
Jecna, Lucie +6 more
core +5 more sources
Transcriptional responses of Leishmania (Leishmania) amazonensis in the presence of trivalent sodium stibogluconate [PDF]
Background In the last decade, resistance to antimonials has become a serious problem due to the emergence of drug-resistant strains. Therefore, understanding the mechanisms used by Leishmania parasites to survive under drug pressure is essential ...
Luz H. Patino +2 more
doaj +3 more sources
Inhibition of Leishmania (Leishmania) amazonensis growth and infectivity by aureobasidin A [PDF]
To study the effect of aureobasidin A, an inhibitor of inositol phosphorylceramide (IPC) synthase, on Leishmania growth and infectivity.Effects of aureobasidin A were determined for: (i) promastigote growth in axenic culture; (ii) promastigote infectivity in macrophage monolayers; (iii) development of footpad lesions in BALB/c mice; (iv ...
Ameria K, Tanaka +3 more
openaire +2 more sources
Axenic cultivation and characterization of Leishmania mexicana amastigote-like forms [PDF]
A new method is described which has made possible the long-term axenic cultivation of Leishmania mexicana amastigote-like forms in Schneider's Drosophila medium supplemented with 20% (v/v) foetal calf serum.
Coombs, G H +3 more
core +4 more sources
T helper1/T helper2 cells and resistance/susceptibility to Leishmania infection : is this paradigm still relevant? [PDF]
Work in large part on Leishmania major in the 1980s identified two distinct apparently counter-regulatory CD4 T cell populations, T helper (h)1 and Th2, that controlled resistance/susceptibility to infection respectively.
Brombacher, F., Alexander, J.
core +4 more sources
Effects of Brazilian propolis on Leishmania amazonensis [PDF]
Leishmaniasis, an endemic parasitosis that leads to chronic cutaneous, mucocutaneous or visceral lesions, is part of those diseases, which still requires improved control tools. Propolis has shown activities against different bacteria, fungi, and parasites.
Ayres, Diana Copi +2 more
openaire +4 more sources
BALB/c mice deficient in CD4(+) T cell IL-4R alpha expression control Leishmania mexicana load although female but not male mice develop a healer phenotype [PDF]
Immunologically intact BALB/c mice infected with Leishmania mexicana develop non-healing progressively growing lesions associated with a biased Th2 response while similarly infected IL-4R alpha-deficient mice fail to develop lesions and develop a robust ...
Mokgethi, Thabang +5 more
core +4 more sources
Establishment of a transdermal infection model with Leishmania amazonensis. [PDF]
Abstract Background Leishmaniasis, a parasitic disease caused by Leishmania protozoa, has various clinical forms and is endemic in Brazil.
Manhães NC +11 more
europepmc +4 more sources

