Results 241 to 250 of about 134,529 (291)

Cardiorespiratory and Hematological Responses to High‐Intensity Interval Training in Adolescent Girls With Overweight or Obesity: A Randomized Controlled Trial

European Journal of Sport Science, Volume 26, Issue 5, May 2026.
ABSTRACT This randomized controlled trial examined the effects of a 10‐week high‐intensity interval training (HIIT) program on physiological and hematological outcomes in 28 adolescent girls with overweight or obesity. Participants were randomly assigned to a HIIT group or a control group. The HIIT protocol comprised 4 sets of 6 × 15‐s bouts at 90%–105%
Wissal Abassi, Nejmeddine Ouerghi, Moncef Feki, Santo Marsigliante, Anissa Bouassida, Beat Knechtle, Antonella Muscella   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fungal Polysaccharides as Next‐Generation Bioactive: Advances in Structure–Activity Mapping, Mode of Action, and Biotechnological Horizons

Food Frontiers, Volume 7, Issue 3, May 2026.
ABSTRACT Fungal polysaccharides (FPs) represent a diverse class of bioactive macromolecules widely studied for their nutritional, therapeutic, and biotechnological value. This review synthesizes recent advances (2020–2025) in the structural characterization, biological functions, and translational potential of FPs.
Muhammad Aaqil, Feng Zhang, Jingchuan Zheng, Muhammad Kamil, Yuwei Guo, Cunchao Zhao, Yang Tian   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

From Assessment to Optimization: A Comprehensive Review of the Mutton Quality Evaluation Index, Factors, and Improvement Strategies

Food Frontiers, Volume 7, Issue 3, May 2026.
This graphical abstract summarizes the comprehensive framework of mutton quality, including evaluation indices, influencing factors, and improvement strategies. Meat quality is systematically assessed through multiple dimensions, including flavor, color, pH, tenderness, water‐holding capacity, intramuscular fat, and nutritional composition.
Man‐yu Liu, Yi‐chen Jian, Fang Wang, Long‐xian Zhang, Sen‐yang Li, Shu‐cheng Huang, Fu‐chun Jian   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Natural Products as the Modulators of Gut Microbiota: A Pool for the Development of New Treatment Against Obesity?

Food Frontiers, Volume 7, Issue 3, May 2026.
Natural compounds regulate gut microbiota by improving microbial balance and increasing probiotics, which boost short‐chain fatty acid production to alleviate insulin resistance and inflammation. Additionally, they stimulate appetite‐suppressing hormones through bile acid signaling, while inhibiting pathogenic bacteria to repair intestinal barrier ...
Hongchao Yuan, Yau‐Yuen Chan, Guang Chen, Lin Xu, Cheng Zhang, Guoyi Tang, Yibin Feng, Ning Wang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sustainable Applications of Thymol: Advances in Formulation Technologies, Drug Delivery Systems, and Food Preservation Strategies

Food Science &Nutrition, Volume 14, Issue 5, May 2026.
Thymol is a natural monoterpene with antimicrobial, antioxidant, anti‐inflammatory, and anticancer activities relevant to food and biomedical applications. Its poor solubility and instability can be improved through nanodelivery systems. Thymol also supports sustainable food preservation and active packaging, although further clinical validation and ...
Farhang Hameed Awlqadr, Mohammed N. Saeed, Ammar B. Altemimi, Syamand Ahmed Qadir, Aryan Mahmood Faraj, Othman Abdulrahman Mohammed, Tablo H. Salih, Rawaa H. Tlay, Tarek Gamal Abedelmaksoud   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fucoxanthin Ameliorates MASLD by Directly Targeting GRP78 to Restore ER Homeostasis and Activate AMPK Signaling

Food Science &Nutrition, Volume 14, Issue 5, May 2026.
Proposed model of fucoxanthin in ameliorating MASLD via the GRP78‐AMPK axis. In MASLD, excessive lipid accumulation (FFA, TG, DNL) leads to ER stress activation (upregulation of CHOP, ATF6, IRE1) and GRP78 dysfunction, promoting hepatic lipid droplet (LD) formation. Fucoxanthin directly binds to GRP78, which in turn activates AMPK signaling.
Lin Zhang, Ruifen Zhang, Yu Wu, Binbin Chen, Chao Wang, Cheng Wang, Zhengshun Wen, Jingui Zhang, Haibin Tong, Liang Hong   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Predictive Value of the Systemic Immune‐Inflammation Index for the Clinical Efficacy of Acupuncture and Exercise Rehabilitation in Knee Osteoarthritis: A Retrospective Study

Immunity, Inflammation and Disease, Volume 14, Issue 5, May 2026.
ABSTRACT Objective To evaluate the predictive value of the systemic immune‐inflammation index (SII) for clinical efficacy of acupuncture combined with exercise rehabilitation in patients with knee osteoarthritis (KOA). Methods In this retrospective observational study, 151 patients with radiographically confirmed Kellgren–Lawrence Grade II or III KOA ...
Shifei Sun, Zhiyong Lu, Qing Yang, Wenchang Xu, Fengjun Zhang, Gongchang Yu, Bin Shi   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source