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The Hepatic Crown-like Structure: A Focal Point for Macrophage Evolution and Disease Response in Steatotic Liver Disease [PDF]

open access: yesLivers
The hepatic crown-like structure (hCLS) is a shell-like aggregate of macrophages surrounding a large lipid-laden dying hepatocyte. This feature was initially assumed to simply be a response to increased inflammatory stress during steatotic liver disease,
Kyle Yuquimpo   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

The role of lipid laden macrophages in airways disease [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
Asthma is a chronic inflammatory disease of the airway and is often associated with Gastro-Oesophageal Reflux (GOR). Lipid laden macrophages (LLM) in the airway have previously been reported indicative of aspiration secondary to GOR. We hypothesised that
Hayman, Yvette A.
core   +8 more sources

Xanthomatous pleuritis in a child with recurrent pneumonia and patent ductus arteriosus: A rare pediatric case report and literature review [PDF]

open access: yesRespiratory Medicine Case Reports
Background: Xanthomatous pleuritis is an exceptionally rare benign inflammatory condition characterized by aggregates of lipid-laden macrophages within the pleura.
Seyedeh Zalfa Modarresi   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Contribution of receptors to 'Neisseria meningitidis' interactions with human macrophages [PDF]

open access: yes, 2004
N. meningitidis is a gram-negative human pathogen that invades human cells, evades immune responses and goes on to cause meningococcal disease, sepsis and death.
Abdillahi, Fatumo Abdi
core   +6 more sources

Foam Cell Macrophages in Tuberculosis

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2021
Mycobacterium tuberculosis infects primarily macrophages in the lungs. Infected macrophages are surrounded by other immune cells in well organised structures called granulomata.
Pooja Agarwal   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mycobacterium tuberculosis Infection-Driven Foamy Macrophages and Their Implications in Tuberculosis Control as Targets for Host-Directed Therapy

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2020
Tuberculosis (TB) is a leading cause of death worldwide following infection with Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb), with 1.5 million deaths from this disease reported in 2018.
Dahee Shim   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Emphasis on Temporal Association between Oral Verruciform Xanthoma and Candidal Infection: A Case Report [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research, 2023
Oral Verruciform Xanthoma (VX) is a verrucopapillary lesion seen as a cauliflower-like/papillary growth in the oral cavity. The aetiopathophysiology of VX is explained by several pathogenic processes.
Reshma Poothakulath Krishnan   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

Xanthogranulomatous Orchitis Mimicking a Testicular Malignancy: A Rare Case with Brief Review of Literature

open access: yesNational Journal of Laboratory Medicine, 2023
Xanthogranulomatous orchitis (XGO) is a rare, distinct type of chronic inflammation causing destruction of the tissue by infiltrate of lipid laden macrophages. It is commonly seen in the gall bladder, kidney and is rarely reported in the testis.
Bhuvan Adhlakha   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Monocyte and macrophage foam cells in diabetes-accelerated atherosclerosis

open access: yesFrontiers in Cardiovascular Medicine, 2023
Diabetes results in an increased risk of atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease. This minireview will discuss whether monocyte and macrophage lipid loading contribute to this increased risk, as monocytes and macrophages are critically involved in the ...
Jocelyn Cervantes, Jenny E. Kanter
doaj   +1 more source

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