Results 11 to 20 of about 1,416,231 (245)

Rotavirus-Induced Lipid Droplet Biogenesis Is Critical for Virus Replication

open access: yesFrontiers in Physiology, 2022
A variety of pathogens, including viruses, bacteria and parasites, target cellular lipid droplets for their replication. Rotaviruses (RVs) infect the villous epithelium of the small intestine and are a major cause of acute gastroenteritis in infants and ...
Jeanette M. Criglar   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Lipid Droplet Biogenesis [PDF]

open access: yesAnnual Review of Cell and Developmental Biology, 2017
Lipid droplets (LDs) are ubiquitous organelles that store neutral lipids for energy or membrane synthesis and act as hubs for metabolic processes. Cells generate LDs de novo, converting cells to emulsions with LDs constituting the dispersed oil phase in the aqueous cytoplasm. Here we review our current view of LD biogenesis.
Tobias C, Walther   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Mechanism of lipid droplet formation by the yeast Sei1/Ldb16 Seipin complex

open access: yesNature Communications, 2021
Lipid droplet biogenesis is orchestrated by the conserved membrane protein Seipin via an unknown mechanism. Here, the authors use structural, biochemical and molecular dynamics simulation approaches to reveal the mechanism of lipid droplet formation by ...
Yoel A. Klug   +6 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Human VPS13A is associated with multiple organelles and influences mitochondrial morphology and lipid droplet motility

open access: yeseLife, 2019
The VPS13A gene is associated with the neurodegenerative disorder Chorea Acanthocytosis. It is unknown what the consequences are of impaired function of VPS13A at the subcellular level.
Wondwossen M Yeshaw   +12 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Lipid droplet biogenesis

open access: yesCurrent Opinion in Cell Biology, 2019
Lipid droplets (LDs) store neutral lipids in their core as an energy source when nutrients are scarce. The center of an LD is hydrophobic, and hence it is surrounded by a phospholipid monolayer, unlike other organelles that have an aqueous interior and are bounded by a phospholipid bilayer.
C. L. Jackson
openaire   +4 more sources

Lipid droplet biogenesis and functions in health and disease

open access: yesNature Reviews Endocrinology, 2023
Ubiquitous yet unique, lipid droplets are intracellular organelles that are increasingly being recognized for their versatility beyond energy storage. Advances uncovering the intricacies of their biogenesis and the diversity of their physiological and ...
Armella Zadoorian   +2 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Lipid-droplet associated mitochondria promote fatty-acid oxidation through a distinct bioenergetic pattern in male Wistar rats

open access: yesNature Communications, 2023
Mitochondria empower the liver to regulate lipid homeostasis by enabling fatty acid oxidation during starvation and lipogenesis during nutrient-rich conditions.
Noble Kumar Talari   +6 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Lipid droplet-associated lncRNA LIPTER preserves cardiac lipid metabolism

open access: yesNature Cell Biology, 2023
Lipid droplets (LDs) are cellular organelles critical for lipid homeostasis, with intramyocyte LD accumulation implicated in metabolic disorder-associated heart diseases.
Lei Han   +9 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

ACSL3 regulates lipid droplet biogenesis and ferroptosis sensitivity in clear cell renal cell carcinoma

open access: yesCancer & Metabolism, 2022
Background Clear cell renal cell carcinoma (ccRCC), the predominant subtype of kidney cancer, possesses characteristic alterations to multiple metabolic pathways, including the accumulation of cytosolic lipid droplets.
Timothy D. Klasson   +6 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Neuronal ROS-induced glial lipid droplet formation is altered by loss of Alzheimer’s disease–associated genes

open access: yesProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2021
Significance Multiple studies have implicated dozens of risk loci that may be associated with Alzheimer’s disease (AD), but common mechanisms underlying how they may contribute to disease onset or progression remain elusive.
M. Moulton   +9 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

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