Results 41 to 50 of about 1,515,713 (252)

Unveiling an unexpected superoxide-mediated photooxidation mechanism of squalene monohydroperoxides to squalene hydroperoxy cyclic peroxides through ESR and LC–MS/MS analyses

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2023
Lipid cyclic peroxides are a rarely reported and documented class of compounds in the human organism. Recently, we reported the formation of squalene (SQ) hydroperoxy cyclic peroxides derived from SQ monohydroperoxide isomers (SQ-OOHs) for the first time.
Saoussane Khalifa   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Aquaporin‐3 and aquaporin‐5 impact the development of pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma spheroids

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Schematic representation of the role of aquaporin‐3 (AQP3) and aquaporin‐5 (AQP5) in pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC). Both proteins are upregulated in PDAC and are associated with tumor progression and metastatic potential. Silencing AQP3 or AQP5 in PDAC spheroids results in decreased diameter, area, and overall growth, underscoring their key ...
Catarina Pimpão   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Blood antioxidant profile and lipid peroxides in dairy cows with clinical mastitis

open access: yesVeterinary World, 2013
Aim: To evaluate blood antioxidant profile and lipid peroxides in dairy cows with clinical mastitis. Materials and Methods: Twelve cases of clinical mastitis in cross-bred cows were selected based on physical examination of udder and milk, California ...
Rajesh Rathore   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Dose‐dependent hepatotoxicity of hydrogen peroxide in HepG2 cells and its modulation by CYP450 induction

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
NMR metabolomics revealed concentration‐dependent metabolic perturbations in HepG2 cells exposed to H2O2. Rifampicin pretreatment enhanced metabolic competence, attenuated toxin‐induced alterations and produced metabolite profiles more consistent with human liver physiology, supporting the use of CYP450‐induced HepG2 models for improved in vitro ...
Maren Jinks   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Molecular mechanisms underlying the ferroptosis-induced epileptiform activity in mouse cortical slices

open access: yesFrontiers in Cellular Neuroscience
IntroductionFerroptosis, a newly defined iron-dependent programmed cell death, characterized by excessive accumulation of lipid peroxides and reactive oxygen species, is involved in epilepsy, particularly in those forms resistant to drugs.
Sara Petrillo   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Capillary electrophoresis to monitor the oxidative modification of low density lipoproteins

open access: yesJournal of Lipid Research, 1998
A procedure has been developed that uses high performance capillary electrophoresis to monitor the changes in the electrophoretic mobility of low density lipoproteins (LDL) resulting from Cu2+-catalyzed lipid peroxidation.
Joseph Stocks, Norman E. Miller
doaj   +1 more source

Lipid metabolism in ferroptosis and ferroptosis-based cancer therapy

open access: yesFrontiers in Oncology, 2022
Ferroptosis refers to iron-dependent, specialized, and regulated-necrosis mediated by lipid peroxidation, which is closely related to a variety of diseases, including cancer.
Yonghao Sun   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Evolution‐guided yeast complementation reveals functional differences in human PSPH variants

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Ancient genomes can help guide which human genetic variants are tested experimentally. This study applies that idea to PSPH, a gene involved in serine biosynthesis, and uses high‐throughput yeast complementation to compare variant function. The findings reveal measurable differences among selected alleles and illustrate the value of evolution‐guided ...
Mauricio Campa‐Álvarez   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Longitudinal Assessment of Biomarkers in ALS: Discriminative Biomarkers for Disease Progression and Survival

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective To assess the association and discriminative performance of serum biomarkers with clinical disease progression and survival in patients with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS). Methods This retrospective study, conducted at Houston Methodist Hospital, Houston, TX, used longitudinal serum samples collected between January 2018 and ...
David R. Beers   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effect of coenzyme q10 supplementation on total antioxidant status and lipid peroxides levels in dogs with chronic valvular heart disease* [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, 2020
Oxidativestressmanagementhasbeenfoundtohavebeneficialeffects in the management of several disease conditions. A study was conducted to evaluate the efficacy of Coenzyme Q10 supplementation on the total antioxidant status and lipid peroxides levels in ...
K. Revathi   +4 more
doaj  

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