Results 11 to 20 of about 848,065 (307)

Synaptic lipid signaling [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Lipid Research, 2003
Neuronal cellular and intracellular membranes are rich in specialized phospholipids that are reservoirs of lipid messengers released by specific phospholipases and stimulated by neurotransmitters, neurotrophic factors, cytokines, membrane depolarization,
Nicolas G. Bazan
doaj   +2 more sources

Lipid Signaling During Gamete Maturation. [PDF]

open access: yesFront Cell Dev Biol, 2022
Cell lipids are differentially distributed in distinct organelles and within the leaflets of the bilayer. They can further form laterally defined sub-domains within membranes with important signaling functions. This molecular and spatial complexity offers optimal platforms for signaling with the associated challenge of dissecting these pathways ...
Mostafa S, Nader N, Machaca K.
europepmc   +4 more sources

Lipid signalling in disease [PDF]

open access: yesNature Reviews Molecular Cell Biology, 2008
Signalling lipids such as eicosanoids, phosphoinositides, sphingolipids and fatty acids control important cellular processes, including cell proliferation, apoptosis, metabolism and migration. Extracellular signals from cytokines, growth factors and nutrients control the activity of a key set of lipid-modifying enzymes: phospholipases, prostaglandin ...
Wymann, M. P., Schneiter, R.
openaire   +3 more sources

Hypoxia and lipid signaling [PDF]

open access: yesBiological Chemistry, 2006
AbstractSufficient oxygen supply is crucial for the development and physiology of mammalian cells and tissues. When simple diffusion of oxygen becomes inadequate to provide the necessary flow of substrate, evolution has provided cells with tools to detect and respond to hypoxia by upregulating the expression of specific genes, which allows an ...
Huwiler, Andrea, Pfeilschifter, Josef
openaire   +4 more sources

Lipid signaling in plants [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Plant Science, 2013
Membrane lipids provide both the structural basis for cell membranes and a rich source of cellular mediators that regulate many aspects of plant development and environmental interactions. Over recent years, lipids as hormones and signaling messengers have gained increasing attention in the plant biology community.
Wang, Xuemin, Chapman, Kent Dean
openaire   +3 more sources

Solution NMR Structure of the SH3 Domain of Human Caskin1 Validates the Lack of a Typical Peptide Binding Groove and Supports a Role in Lipid Mediator Binding

open access: yesCells, 2021
SH3 domains constitute an important class of protein modules involved in a variety of cellular functions. They participate in protein-protein interactions via their canonical ligand binding interfaces composed of several evolutionarily conserved aromatic
Orsolya Tőke   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Role of the Bile Salt Receptor FXR in Atherosclerosis [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
This study reviews current insights into the role of bile salts and bile salt receptors on the progression and regression of atherosclerosis. Bile salts have emerged as important modifiers of lipid and energy metabolism.
Groen, A.K.   +3 more
core   +3 more sources

Diversity and function of membrane glycerophospholipids generated by the remodeling pathway in mammalian cells

open access: yesJournal of Lipid Research, 2014
Cellular membranes are composed of numerous kinds of glycerophospholipids with different combinations of polar heads at the sn-3 position and acyl moieties at the sn-1 and sn-2 positions, respectively.
Daisuke Hishikawa   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Plasmalogens and Photooxidative Stress Signaling in Myxobacteria, and How it Unmasked CarF/TMEM189 as the Δ1′-Desaturase PEDS1 for Human Plasmalogen Biosynthesis

open access: yesFrontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology, 2022
Plasmalogens are glycerophospholipids with a hallmark sn-1 vinyl ether bond that endows them with unique physical-chemical properties. They have proposed biological roles in membrane organization, fluidity, signaling, and antioxidative functions, and ...
S. Padmanabhan   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Editorial: Membrane lipids in T cell functions [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Plasma membrane lipids play essential roles in regulating T cell signaling, differentiation, and effector functions. The major lipid species in the plasma membrane are glycerophospholipids, sphingolipids, and sterol lipids.
Tuosto, Loretta, Xu, Chenqi
core   +1 more source

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