Results 21 to 30 of about 848,065 (307)

Plasma Lipolysis and Changes in Plasma and Cerebrospinal Fluid Signaling Lipids Reveal Abnormal Lipid Metabolism in Chronic Migraine

Frontiers in Molecular Neuroscience, 2021
BackgroundLipids are a primary storage form of energy and the source of inflammatory and pain signaling molecules, yet knowledge of their importance in chronic migraine (CM) pathology is incomplete.
Katherine Castor, Jessica Dawlaty, Xianghong Arakaki, Xianghong Arakaki, Noah Gross, Yohannes W. Woldeamanuel, Michael G. Harrington, Michael G. Harrington, Michael G. Harrington, Robert P. Cowan, Alfred N. Fonteh, Alfred N. Fonteh   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

LPAAT3 incorporates docosahexaenoic acid into skeletal muscle cell membranes and is upregulated by PPARδ activation

Journal of Lipid Research, 2018
Adaption of skeletal muscle to endurance exercise includes PPARδ- and AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK)/PPARγ coactivator 1α-mediated transcriptional responses that result in increased oxidative capacity and conversion of glycolytic to more oxidative ...
William J. Valentine, Suzumi M. Tokuoka, Daisuke Hishikawa, Yoshihiro Kita, Hideo Shindou, Takao Shimizu   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Chitosan Induces Plant Hormones and Defenses in Tomato Root Exudates

Frontiers in Plant Science, 2020
In this work, we use electrophysiological and metabolomic tools to determine the role of chitosan as plant defense elicitor in soil for preventing or manage root pests and diseases sustainably.
Marta Suarez-Fernandez, Marta Suarez-Fernandez, Frutos Carlos Marhuenda-Egea, Federico Lopez-Moya, Marino B. Arnao, Francisca Cabrera-Escribano, Maria Jose Nueda, Benet Gunsé, Luis Vicente Lopez-Llorca, Luis Vicente Lopez-Llorca   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Lipid profile of Xylella fastidiosa Subsp. pauca associated with the olive quick decline syndrome [PDF]

, 2018
Lipids, components of the plasma and intracellular membranes as well as of droplets, provide different biological functions related to energy, carbon storage, and stress responses.
Manuel Salustri, Massimo Reverberi, Nicoletta Pucci, Simone Lucchesi, Stefania Loreti, Valeria Scala, Vanessa Modesti   +6 more
core   +2 more sources

A novel phosphoglycerol serine-glycine lipodipeptide of Porphyromonas gingivalis is a TLR2 ligand

Journal of Lipid Research, 2020
Porphyromonas gingivalis is a Gram-negative anaerobic periodontal microorganism strongly associated with tissue-destructive processes in human periodontitis. Following oral infection with P.
Frank C. Nichols, Robert B. Clark, Mark W. Maciejewski, Anthony A. Provatas, Jeremy L. Balsbaugh, Floyd E. Dewhirst, Michael B. Smith, Amanda Rahmlow   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Lipid Signaling in Ocular Neovascularization. [PDF]

Int J Mol Sci, 2020
Vasculogenesis and angiogenesis play a crucial role in embryonic development. Pathological neovascularization in ocular tissues can lead to vision-threatening vascular diseases, including proliferative diabetic retinopathy, retinal vein occlusion, retinopathy of prematurity, choroidal neovascularization, and corneal neovascularization ...
Terao R, Kaneko H.
europepmc   +4 more sources

Sphingosine 1-phosphate: Lipid signaling in pathology and therapy. [PDF]

Science, 2019
Cartier A, Hla T.
europepmc   +2 more sources

Activation of adenosine A2A receptors induces TrkB translocation and increases BDNF-mediated phospho-TrkB localization in lipid rafts : implications for neuromodulation [PDF]

, 2010
Copyright © 2010 the authorsBrain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) signaling is critical for neuronal development and transmission. Recruitment of TrkB receptors to lipid rafts has been hown to be necessary for the activation of specific signaling ...
Assaife-Lopes, Natália, Chao, Moses V., Pereira, Daniela B., Ribeiro, Joaquim A., Sebastião, Ana M, Sousa, Vasco C.   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Roles of Palmitoleic Acid and Its Positional Isomers, Hypogeic and Sapienic Acids, in Inflammation, Metabolic Diseases and Cancer

Cells, 2022
In the last few years, the monounsaturated hexadecenoic fatty acids are being increasingly considered as biomarkers of health with key functions in physiology and pathophysiology.
Miguel A. Bermúdez, Laura Pereira, Cristina Fraile, Laura Valerio, María A. Balboa, Jesús Balsinde   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Fatty acid remodeling by LPCAT3 enriches arachidonate in phospholipid membranes and regulates triglyceride transport

eLife, 2015
Polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFAs) in phospholipids affect the physical properties of membranes, but it is unclear which biological processes are influenced by their regulation. For example, the functions of membrane arachidonate that are independent of
Tomomi Hashidate-Yoshida, Takeshi Harayama, Daisuke Hishikawa, Ryo Morimoto, Fumie Hamano, Suzumi M Tokuoka, Miki Eto, Miwa Tamura-Nakano, Rieko Yanobu-Takanashi, Yoshiko Mukumoto, Hiroshi Kiyonari, Tadashi Okamura, Yoshihiro Kita, Hideo Shindou, Takao Shimizu   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source