Results 1 to 10 of about 9,440 (99)

Dependence of rates of lipolysis, esterification, and free fatty acid release in isolated fat cells on age, cell size, and nutritional state

Journal of Lipid Research, 1973
Rates of lipolysis, esterification, and free fatty acid release were estimated in isolated epididymal fat cells prepared from rats fed either ad lib. or with a restricted caloric intake.
Michael F. Reardon, R. Brian Goldrick, Noel H. Fidge   +2 more
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Phospholipid Degradation Kinetics of Pork during Combined High-Pressure and Thermal Treatments [PDF]

Shipin Kexue, 2023
In order to explore the effect of combined high-pressure and thermal treatment on the lipolysis of phospholipids in pork, the phospholipid degradation kinetics of pork was studied in the 300 to 700 MPa pressure range and in the 20 to 60 ℃ temperature ...
YUN Zhoumiao, HUANG Yechuan, PENG Chunlei, ZHAO Jing, ZHANG Keyuan
doaj   +1 more source

Butyrate and other short-chain fatty acids increase the rate of lipolysis in 3T3-L1 adipocytes [PDF]

PeerJ, 2014
We determined the effect of butyrate and other short-chain fatty acids (SCFA) on rates of lipolysis in 3T3-L1 adipocytes. Prolonged treatment with butyrate (5 mM) increased the rate of lipolysis approximately 2–3-fold.
John M. Rumberger, Jonathan R.S. Arch, Allan Green   +2 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Growth hormone stimulates lipolysis in mice but not in adipose tissue or adipocyte culture

Frontiers in Endocrinology, 2023
The inhibitory effect of growth hormone (GH) on adipose tissue growth and the stimulatory effect of GH on lipolysis are well known, but the mechanisms underlying these effects are not completely understood.
Lidan Zhao, Honglin Jiang
doaj   +1 more source

Obstructive sleep apnoea increases lipolysis and deteriorates glucose homeostasis in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus

Scientific Reports, 2021
Obstructive sleep apnoea (OSA) is associated with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). However, mechanisms mediating association between these two conditions remain unclear.
Minh Duc Trinh, Andrea Plihalova, Jan Gojda, Katerina Westlake, Jan Spicka, Zuzana Lattova, Martin Pretl, Jan Polak   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Molecular Brakes of Adipose Tissue Lipolysis

Frontiers in Physiology, 2022
Adaptation to changes in energy availability is pivotal for the survival of animals. Adipose tissue, the body’s largest reservoir of energy and a major source of metabolic fuel, exerts a buffering function for fluctuations in nutrient availability.
Yongguo Li, Zhen Li, Devi Anggraini Ngandiri, Mireia Llerins Perez, Alexander Wolf, Yuanyuan Wang   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Extracellular vesicles-released parathyroid hormone-related protein from Lewis lung carcinoma induces lipolysis and adipose tissue browning in cancer cachexia

Cell Death and Disease, 2021
Cancer cachexia is a metabolic disorder characterized by skeletal muscle wasting and white adipose tissue browning. Specific functions of several hormones, growth factors, and cytokines derived from tumors can trigger cachexia.
Wenjun Hu, Hairong Xiong, Zeyuan Ru, Yan Zhao, Yali Zhou, Kairu Xie, Wen Xiao, Zhiyong Xiong, Cheng Wang, Changfei Yuan, Jian Shi, Quansheng Du, Xiaoping Zhang, Hongmei Yang   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

Gut microbiome is linked to functions of peripheral immune cells in transition cows during excessive lipolysis

Microbiome, 2023
Background Postpartum dairy cows experiencing excessive lipolysis are prone to severe immunosuppression. Despite the extensive understanding of the gut microbial regulation of host immunity and metabolism, its role during excessive lipolysis in cows is ...
Fengfei Gu, Senlin Zhu, Yifan Tang, Xiaohan Liu, Minghui Jia, Nilusha Malmuthuge, Teresa G. Valencak, Joseph W. McFadden, Jian-Xin Liu, Hui-Zeng Sun   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Brain insulin signaling suppresses lipolysis in the absence of peripheral insulin receptors and requires the MAPK pathway

Molecular Metabolism, 2023
Objectives: Insulin's ability to counterbalance catecholamine-induced lipolysis defines insulin action in adipose tissue. Insulin suppresses lipolysis directly at the level of the adipocyte and indirectly through signaling in the brain.
Matthäus Metz, James O'Hare, Bob Cheng, Michelle Puchowicz, Christoph Buettner, Thomas Scherer   +5 more
doaj  

Systemic Nanoparticle‐Mediated Delivery of Pantetheinase Vanin‐1 Regulates Lipolysis and Adiposity in Abdominal White Adipose Tissue

Advanced Science, 2020
Lipolysis in white adipose tissue (WAT) occurs in response to nutritional signals and helps to regulate lipid turnover/adiposity in animals. However, the causal relationships and the mechanisms controlling WAT morphology are not clear.
Siyu Chen, Wenxiang Zhang, Chen Sun, Mingming Song, Shuang Liu, Mengyi Xu, Xiaojin Zhang, Li Liu, Chang Liu   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source