Results 31 to 40 of about 111,058 (316)

Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitors Could Be Effective Against Non-small Cell Lung Cancer Brain Metastases Harboring Uncommon EGFR Mutations

open access: yesFrontiers in Oncology, 2020
Background: The significance of uncommon epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) mutations in patients with non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) and brain metastasis (BM) remains unclear.
Chunhua Ma   +15 more
doaj   +1 more source

Liquid Biopsy in Oral Cancer [PDF]

open access: yesInternational Journal of Molecular Sciences, 2018
Oral cancer is one of the most prevalent forms of cancer worldwide. Carcinogenesis is a complex process, in which heterogeneity plays an important role in the development and progression of the disease. This review provides an overview of the current biological and clinical significance of circulating tumour cells (CTCs), circulating tumour DNA (ctDNA),
Óscar Rapado-González   +6 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Circulating Genetically Abnormal Cells Add Non-Invasive Diagnosis Value to Discriminate Lung Cancer in Patients With Pulmonary Nodules ≤10 mm

open access: yesFrontiers in Oncology, 2021
BackgroundLung cancer screening using low-dose computed tomography (LDCT) often leads to unnecessary biopsy because of the low specificity among patients with pulmonary nodules ≤10 mm.
Maosong Ye   +20 more
doaj   +1 more source

Liquid biopsies for bladder cancer [PDF]

open access: yesTranslational Andrology and Urology, 2017
The development of accurate urinary biomarkers for the non-invasive detection of urothelial bladder cancer (UBC) could transform patient pathways by reducing reliance on cystoscopy, and the identification of highly prognostic (or even predictive) biomarkers could better guide patient management.
Richard T. Bryan, Douglas G. Ward
openaire   +3 more sources

Targeting Drp1 inhibits ESCC progression via the ROS-PGC1-α-Nrf1/2 pathway

open access: yesJournal of Translational Medicine
Background Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC) ranks among the most prevalent malignancies of the digestive tract. Due to the absence of obvious symptoms in patients with early-stage ESCC, most cases are diagnosed at advanced stages, highlighting ...
Zhixiong Jiang   +15 more
doaj   +1 more source

DNA Methylation Changes in Human Papillomavirus-Driven Head and Neck Cancers

open access: yesCells, 2020
Disruption of DNA methylation patterns is one of the hallmarks of cancer. Similar to other cancer types, human papillomavirus (HPV)-driven head and neck cancer (HNC) also reveals alterations in its methylation profile.
Chameera Ekanayake Weeramange   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Goodbye flat lymphoma biology

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Three‐dimensional (3D) biological systems have become key tools in lymphoma research, offering reliable in vitro and ex vivo platforms to explore pathogenesis and support precision medicine. This review highlights current 3D non‐Hodgkin lymphoma models, detailing their features, advantages, and limitations, and provides a broad perspective on future ...
Carla Faria   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cell‐free DNA aneuploidy score as a dynamic early response marker in prostate cancer

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
mFast‐SeqS‐based genome‐wide aneuploidy scores are concordant with aneuploidy scores obtained by whole genome sequencing from tumor tissue and can predict response to ARSI treatment at baseline and, at an early time point, to ARSI and taxanes. This assay can be easily performed at low cost and requires little input of cfDNA. Cell‐free circulating tumor
Khrystany T. Isebia   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Highly multiplexed digital PCR assay for simultaneous quantification of variant allele frequencies and copy number alterations of KRAS and GNAS in pancreatic cancer precursors

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Combining melting curve analysis enhances the multiplexing capability of digital PCR. Here, we developed a 14‐plex assay to simultaneously measure single nucleotide mutations and amplifications of KRAS and GNAS, which are common driver genes in pancreatic cancer precursors. This assay accurately quantified variant allele frequencies in clinical samples
Junko Tanaka   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Impact of Steatosis on Chronic Hepatitis C Progression and Response to Antiviral Treatments

open access: yesBiomedicines, 2021
Metabolic derangement is characteristic in patients with hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection. Aside from established liver injury, various extrahepatic metabolic disorders impact the natural history of the disease, clinical outcomes, and the efficacy of ...
Phumelele Yvonne Siphepho   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Home - About - Disclaimer - Privacy