Results 31 to 40 of about 111,058 (316)
Background: The significance of uncommon epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) mutations in patients with non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) and brain metastasis (BM) remains unclear.
Chunhua Ma+15 more
doaj +1 more source
Liquid Biopsy in Oral Cancer [PDF]
Oral cancer is one of the most prevalent forms of cancer worldwide. Carcinogenesis is a complex process, in which heterogeneity plays an important role in the development and progression of the disease. This review provides an overview of the current biological and clinical significance of circulating tumour cells (CTCs), circulating tumour DNA (ctDNA),
Óscar Rapado-González+6 more
openaire +3 more sources
BackgroundLung cancer screening using low-dose computed tomography (LDCT) often leads to unnecessary biopsy because of the low specificity among patients with pulmonary nodules ≤10 mm.
Maosong Ye+20 more
doaj +1 more source
Liquid biopsies for bladder cancer [PDF]
The development of accurate urinary biomarkers for the non-invasive detection of urothelial bladder cancer (UBC) could transform patient pathways by reducing reliance on cystoscopy, and the identification of highly prognostic (or even predictive) biomarkers could better guide patient management.
Richard T. Bryan, Douglas G. Ward
openaire +3 more sources
Targeting Drp1 inhibits ESCC progression via the ROS-PGC1-α-Nrf1/2 pathway
Background Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC) ranks among the most prevalent malignancies of the digestive tract. Due to the absence of obvious symptoms in patients with early-stage ESCC, most cases are diagnosed at advanced stages, highlighting ...
Zhixiong Jiang+15 more
doaj +1 more source
DNA Methylation Changes in Human Papillomavirus-Driven Head and Neck Cancers
Disruption of DNA methylation patterns is one of the hallmarks of cancer. Similar to other cancer types, human papillomavirus (HPV)-driven head and neck cancer (HNC) also reveals alterations in its methylation profile.
Chameera Ekanayake Weeramange+5 more
doaj +1 more source
Three‐dimensional (3D) biological systems have become key tools in lymphoma research, offering reliable in vitro and ex vivo platforms to explore pathogenesis and support precision medicine. This review highlights current 3D non‐Hodgkin lymphoma models, detailing their features, advantages, and limitations, and provides a broad perspective on future ...
Carla Faria+3 more
wiley +1 more source
Cell‐free DNA aneuploidy score as a dynamic early response marker in prostate cancer
mFast‐SeqS‐based genome‐wide aneuploidy scores are concordant with aneuploidy scores obtained by whole genome sequencing from tumor tissue and can predict response to ARSI treatment at baseline and, at an early time point, to ARSI and taxanes. This assay can be easily performed at low cost and requires little input of cfDNA. Cell‐free circulating tumor
Khrystany T. Isebia+17 more
wiley +1 more source
Combining melting curve analysis enhances the multiplexing capability of digital PCR. Here, we developed a 14‐plex assay to simultaneously measure single nucleotide mutations and amplifications of KRAS and GNAS, which are common driver genes in pancreatic cancer precursors. This assay accurately quantified variant allele frequencies in clinical samples
Junko Tanaka+10 more
wiley +1 more source
The Impact of Steatosis on Chronic Hepatitis C Progression and Response to Antiviral Treatments
Metabolic derangement is characteristic in patients with hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection. Aside from established liver injury, various extrahepatic metabolic disorders impact the natural history of the disease, clinical outcomes, and the efficacy of ...
Phumelele Yvonne Siphepho+7 more
doaj +1 more source