A developmentally guided protocol reproducibly specifies EN1‐positive ventral midbrain dopaminergic (vmDA) progenitors from human pluripotent stem cells and yields functional vmDA neurons. Optogenetic induction of α‐synuclein aggregation elicits selective degeneration of TH‐positive neurons in 2D cultures and 3D neurospheroids, while transplanted ...
Heechang Moon +12 more
wiley +1 more source
T‐Cell Remodeling in Renal Fibrosis: From Acute Injury to Chronic Kidney Disease
This Review presents renal fibrosis as a sequence of overlapping T‐cell programs, from chemokine‐guided recruitment and metabolic activation to maladaptive polarization, tertiary lymphoid structure formation, tissue residency, exhaustion, and senescence.
Qianhui Li +11 more
wiley +1 more source
<i>Ex vivo</i> correction of severe coagulation Factor VII deficiency in patient-derived 3D liver organoids. [PDF]
Roman G +15 more
europepmc +1 more source
AARS2‐SIRT5‐Driven DLD K445 Lactylation Promotes Cuproptosis Resistance in Glioblastoma Stem Cells
Lactylation of DLD at K445 by AARS2 suppresses PDH complex activity and reduces DLAT lipoylation, thereby conferring cuproptosis resistance in glioblastoma stem cells. SIRT5‐mediated delactylation restores PDH function and enhances cuproptosis sensitivity.
Mingtian Ding +12 more
wiley +1 more source
Liver organoids: Current advances and future applications for hepatology. [PDF]
Kim Y +5 more
europepmc +1 more source
Orthogonal Light‐ and Enzyme‐Triggered and‐Gate Prodrugs for Senolytic Therapy
An orthogonal AND‐gate prodrug platform combines 390 nm near‐UV photocleavage with SA‐β‐gal activation to control payload release in senescent cells. Its modular architecture enables 4‐MU fluorescence, doxorubicin‐mediated cytotoxicity, and ARV‐771‐driven BRD4 degradation, supporting stimulus‐controlled senolytic design in cellular and organoid models.
Mengyang Chang +12 more
wiley +1 more source
Biomarker-Driven Optimization of Saponin Therapy in MASLD: From Mouse Models to Human Liver Organoids. [PDF]
Kim HY, Oh JH, Kim HS, Jun DW.
europepmc +1 more source
By integrating knowledge‐augmented artificial intelligence with an oxygen‐supplemented 3D screening platform, a synergistic interaction between berberine and enzalutamide is identified. The framework integrates compound mechanisms of action with disease‐relevant signaling context to prioritize candidate combinations and generate testable pathway‐based ...
Chih‐Hui Lo +15 more
wiley +1 more source
Recapitulating dengue virus infection with human pluripotent stem cell-derived liver organoids for antiviral screening. [PDF]
Li MQ +15 more
europepmc +1 more source
Cell Segmentation Beyond 2D—A Review of the State‐of‐the‐Art
Cell segmentation underpins many biological image analysis tasks, yet most deep learning methods remain limited to 2D despite the inherently 3D nature of cellular processes. This review surveys segmentation approaches beyond 2D, comparing 2.5D and fully 3D methods, analyzing 31 models and 32 volumetric datasets, and introducing a unified reference ...
Fabian Schmeisser +6 more
wiley +1 more source

