Results 31 to 40 of about 7,849 (242)

Liquid–liquid phase separation and morphologies in organic particles consisting of α-pinene and β-caryophyllene ozonolysis products and mixtures with commercially available organic compounds [PDF]

open access: yesAtmospheric Chemistry and Physics, 2020
Liquid–liquid phase separation (LLPS) in organic aerosol particles can impact several properties of atmospheric particulate matter, such as cloud condensation nuclei (CCN) properties, optical properties, and gas-to-particle partitioning.
Y.-C. Song   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

CircFAM65A/CANX Condensates Sequester FAM134B to Inhibit ER-phagy and Suppress Hepatocellular Carcinoma Progression. [PDF]

open access: yesAdv Sci (Weinh)
The novel circRNA circFAM65A suppresses HCC progression. Mechanistically, circFAM65A drives CANX phase separation, which recruits FAM134B into condensates and blocks its interaction with LC3, thereby inhibiting ER‐phagy and HCC progression. Importantly, targeted circFAM65A delivery represents a potential therapeutic strategy for HCC.
Ru W   +15 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

On LLP(k) grammars and languages

open access: yesTheoretical Computer Science, 1981
AbstractThe paper studies the family of LLP(k) grammars introduced by Lomet. Two new grammatical characterizations for this class are presented. The first one shows that these grammars form an extension of strict deterministic grammars, in particular, any strict deterministic grammar is an LLP(0) one.
openaire   +1 more source

Liquid − liquid phase separation of tau: Driving forces, regulation, and biological implications

open access: yesNeurobiology of Disease, 2023
The past 15 years have witnessed an explosion in the studies of biomolecular condensates that are implicated in numerous biological processes and play vital roles in human health and diseases.
Ping Li   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Evaluating LLP Methods: Challenges and Approaches

open access: yesCoRR, 2023
Learning from Label Proportions (LLP) is an established machine learning problem with numerous real-world applications. In this setting, data items are grouped into bags, and the goal is to learn individual item labels, knowing only the features of the data and the proportions of labels in each bag.
Gabriel Franco   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Emerging experimental and computational methods for studying redox‐regulated structural transitions

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Redox reactions can reshape proteins and alter how they behave in cells, with important consequences for health and disease. This review explores emerging experimental and computational approaches for discovering these redox‐sensitive protein switches, revealing their structural effects, and predicting their behavior, opening new opportunities to ...
Tasneem Rass   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Liquid–liquid phase separation in organic particles containing one and two organic species: importance of the average O : C [PDF]

open access: yesAtmospheric Chemistry and Physics, 2018
Recently, experimental studies have shown that liquid–liquid phase separation (LLPS) can occur in organic particles free of inorganic salts. Most of these studies used organic particles consisting of secondary organic materials generated in ...
M. Song   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Molecular mechanisms and cellular functions of liquid-liquid phase separation during antiviral immune responses

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2023
Spatiotemporal separation of cellular components is vital to ensure biochemical processes. Membrane-bound organelles such as mitochondria and nuclei play a major role in isolating intracellular components, while membraneless organelles (MLOs) are ...
Shuai Yang   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Adenosine triphosphate as a modulator of protein interactions and stability

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
ATP is best known as the cell's energy currency, but it also shapes how proteins fold, interact, aggregate and form biomolecular condensates. This review explains the emerging physical principles behind these effects, including weak binding to charged protein regions, magnesium‐dependent behaviour and concentration‐dependent control of protein ...
Shuyuan Tan, Robin Curtis
wiley   +1 more source

LLPS vs. LLCPS: analogies and differences

open access: yesSoft Matter, 2023
We compare the process of Liquid–Liquid Phase Separation (LLPS) of flexible macromolecules, with the Liquid–Liquid Crystalline Phase Separation (LLCPS) of rigid fibrils, which involves the formation of a liquid phase with a directional alignment.
Paride Azzari, Raffaele Mezzenga
openaire   +3 more sources

Home - About - Disclaimer - Privacy