Results 81 to 90 of about 7,849 (242)

RNA‐centric world of retroviruses: unravelling the molecular strategies of genomic RNA packaging

Biological Reviews, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Retroviruses constitute a unique group of RNA viruses that have profoundly influenced both evolutionary trajectories and biomedical research. Their ability to reverse transcribe and integrate into host genomes has shaped genomic architecture across species and contributed to our understanding of oncogenes, gene regulation, and RNA biology ...
Mohammad Abdullah Jehad, Suresha G. Prabhu, Lizna M. Ali, Vineeta N. Pillai, Farah Mustafa, Tahir A. Rizvi   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

What Do We Know About Scope 3 Emissions in Small‐ and Medium‐Sized Enterprises? Mapping Current Knowledge and Advancing a Theory–Practice‐Oriented Framework

Business Strategy and the Environment, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Although SMEs comprise over 90% of firms globally, research on their engagement with Scope 3 (value‐chain) greenhouse gas emissions remains limited. This PRISMA‐guided systematic review synthesises 49 SME‐relevant studies to develop a theory‐informed, practice‐oriented framework for more credible and sustained Scope 3 engagement.
Chidinma Uchendu, Okechukwu Okorie, Fatemeh Khosravi, Stuart Connop, Hebba Haddad, Mike Medas   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Making Value‐Chain Risks Visible: Extending ENCORE for Systemic Insights

Business Strategy and the Environment, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Businesses in all sectors, including downstream segments, depend on biodiversity and the ecosystem services it sustains, yet firms also exert pressures that accelerate biodiversity loss. The latter generates material risks for both companies and their financial stakeholders.
Hjalmar Funke, Emmy Wassénius, Beatrice Crona, Christophe Christiaen   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Tail Risk and Earnings Management: The Role of Gender Diversity and Environmental–Social Reporting in International Banking

Business Strategy and the Environment, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT We examine the impacts of earnings management on the tail risks of banks using a dataset of 3297 bank‐year observations across 157 publicly traded commercial banks from 12 countries, covering 2002–2022. Our findings suggest that banks engaging in earnings management activities exhibit higher tail risks.
Marwa Elnahass, Hend Alajaji, Vu Quang Trinh, Rosie Cao   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Readability of German Sustainability Reports: The Role of ESG Performance and Audit Committee Characteristics

Corporate Social Responsibility and Environmental Management, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This paper examines whether firms' environmental, social and governance (ESG) performance and audit committee (AC) characteristics—size, number of meetings, attendance rate at meetings, and gender diversity—are associated with the readability of sustainability reports.
Julian Kordisch, Reiner Quick
wiley   +1 more source

Pioneering urogynecology fellowship training in a low resource setting, East‐Africa, and its short‐term impact: A mixed‐methods implementation and program evaluation study

International Journal of Gynecology &Obstetrics, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective This study describes the establishment and assesses the early outcomes of a novel urogynecology fellowship training program in a low‐resource setting at Mbarara University of Science and Technology (MUST), with the aim of informing similar efforts in other low‐resource settings. Methods We conducted a mixed‐methods implementation and
Musa Kayondo, Christopher Tarnay, Paul Kato Kalyebara, Onesmus Byamukama, Joseph Ngonzi, Joseph Njagi, Brenda Ainomugisha, Richard Mwesigwa, Rogers Kajabwangu, Michael Thomas Margolis, Verena Geissbühler   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Innovative Method for Evaluating the Optical Properties of Liquid–Liquid Phase Separations Using Laser Scanning Microscopic Spectroscopy

Microscopy Research and Technique, EarlyView.
The LLPS phenomenon in the optoDroplet method can be discerned through the use of fluorescent molecular spectroscopy, which enabled the distinction between droplet formation and gelation. ABSTRACT Liquid–liquid phase separation (LLPS) plays a central role in intracellular compartmentalization and gene regulation.
Johbu Itoh, Natsuko Fujii, Saori Kohara, Masatoshi Ito, Naoto Suzuki, Eiichiro Nagata   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sourdough fermentation as a modulator of nutritional quality in cereal‐based baked products

Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture, EarlyView.
Abstract Sourdough fermentation, an ancient food bioprocessing technology, has attracted renewed attention for its positive impact on the nutritional profile and sensory attributes of leavened baked products. This process relies on the symbiotic activity between lactic acid bacteria and yeasts, which leads to acidification, proteolysis, enzyme ...
Reyna Stefanson, Sathsara Deyalage, Sachini Senarathna, Maneka Malalgoda   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Liquid-liquid phase separation in cell physiology and cancer biology: recent advances and therapeutic implications

Frontiers in Oncology
Liquid-liquid phase separation (LLPS) is a pivotal biophysical phenomenon that plays a critical role in cellular organization and has garnered significant attention in the fields of molecular mechanism and pathophysiology of cancer.
Ziyuan Huang, Ziyuan Huang, Zimeng Liu, Lieqian Chen, Yanlin Liu, Gaofei Yan, Yizheng Ni, Qiuxia Yan, Wenqian He, Junhong Liu, Shufang Luo, Jindong Xie   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Startups Driving Artificial Intelligence Into Clinical Dermatology

JEADV Clinical Practice, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Artificial intelligence (AI) is rapidly transitioning from innovation to routine clinical application in dermatology. This review examines how AI‐enabled technologies are being developed and integrated across diverse clinical purposes and workflows.
Dominique Du Crest, Benjamin Miguel Monteagudo, Stanislas Vandier, Mullarkey Dan, Svedenhag Per, Jon Friis, Monisha Madhumita, Lilit Garibyan, Tu‐Anh Duong, Merete Haedersdal, Vinzent Kevin Ortner   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source