Results 41 to 50 of about 24,842 (206)

Immune evasion of the CD1d/NKT cell axis [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Many reviews on the CD1d/NKT cell axis focus on the ability of CD1d-restricted NKT cells to serve as effector cells in a variety of disorders, be they infectious diseases, cancer or autoimmunity.
Brutkiewicz, Randy R.   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Lymphocytic Choriomeningitis in Michigan

open access: yesEmerging Infectious Diseases, 2006
We summarize the first reported case of acquired lymphocytic choriomeningitis virus (LCMV) infection in Michigan to be investigated by public health authorities and provide evidence of the focal nature of LCMV infection in domestic rodents.
Erik S. Foster   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cellular Entry of Lymphocytic Choriomeningitis Virus [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Virology, 2008
ABSTRACT In contrast to most enveloped viruses that enter the host cell via clathrin-dependent endocytosis, the Old World arenavirus lymphocytic choriomeningitis virus (LCMV) enters cells via noncoated vesicles that deliver the virus to endosomes, where pH-dependent membrane fusion occurs.
Jillian M, Rojek   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Cure of chronic viral infection and virus-induced type 1 diabetes by neutralizing antibodies [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
The use of neutralizing antibodies is one of the most successful methods to interfere with receptor–ligand interactions in vivo. In particular blockade of soluble inflammatory mediators or their corresponding cellular receptors was proven an effective ...
Christen, Urs   +2 more
core  

PD‐L1‐Binding Antigen Presenters: Redirecting Vaccine‐Induced Antibodies for Cancer Immunotherapy

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
The PBAP‐gE complex anchors gE antigen to PD‐L1 on tumor cells. Vaccine‐induced anti‐gE antibodies simultaneously engage FcγRIIIa on NK cells and tumor‐bound PBAP‐gE, triggering NK cell activation and antibody‐dependent cellular cytotoxicity, thereby selectively eliminating PD‐L1–expressing tumor cells.
Huixin Gao   +24 more
wiley   +1 more source

Post-translational processing of the glycoproteins of lymphocytic choriomeningitis virus. [PDF]

open access: yes, 1990
Intracellular events in the synthesis, glycosylation, and transport of the lymphocytic choriomeningitis virus (LCMV) glycoproteins have been examined. We have shown by N-glycanase digestion that LCMV strain Arm-4 bears five oligosaccharides on GP-1 and ...
Buchmeier, MJ   +3 more
core  

T Cell Exhaustion in Cancer Immunotherapy: Heterogeneity, Mechanisms, and Therapeutic Opportunities

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
T cell exhaustion limits immunotherapy efficacy. This article delineates its progression from stem‐like to terminally exhausted states, governed by persistent antigen, transcription factors, epigenetics, and metabolism. It maps the exhaustion landscape in the TME and proposes integrated reversal strategies, providing a translational roadmap to overcome
Yang Yu   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

CEACAM1 promotes CD8+ T cell responses and improves control of a chronic viral infection

open access: yesNature Communications, 2018
Chronic viral infections are frequently associated with the dysfunction of CD8+ T cells which includes loss of function and results in CD8+ T cell exhaustion.
Vishal Khairnar   +20 more
doaj   +1 more source

Chronic Viral Infection Promotes Efficient Germinal Center B Cell Responses

open access: yesCell Reports, 2020
Summary: Persistent viral infections subvert key elements of adaptive immunity. To compare germinal center (GC) B cell responses in chronic and acute lymphocytic choriomeningitis virus infection, we exploit activation-induced deaminase (AID) fate ...
Bénédict Fallet   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

Studying Macromolecular Composition in Cell–Cell Interfaces Using 3D Membrane Reconstitution Systems

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A comprehensive understanding of the interactions between proteins, lipids and glycocalyx components at the immune synapse is still lacking. Here, an artificial and a semi‐artificial model contact system were established to reconstitute the cell‐cell contact in 3D. The model systems enable the examination of macromolecule enrichment or depletion at the
Franziska Ragaller   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

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