Results 91 to 100 of about 2,589 (171)

Lactylation in urological malignancies: emerging mechanisms and therapeutic direction

open access: yesFrontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology
Urological malignancies represent a group of highly aggressive tumors with a strong tendency toward therapy resistance. Their pathogenesis is closely associated with metabolic reprogramming and epigenetic regulation. In recent years, lactylation, a novel
Jiafeng Lin   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Recapitulating hypoxic metabolism in cartilaginous organoids via adaptive cell-matrix interactions enhances histone lactylation and cartilage regeneration

open access: yesNature Communications
Mesenchymal condensation, characterized by rapid proliferation and aggregation of precursor cells within a restructured mesodermal extracellular matrix, is critical for skeletal tissue development, including articular cartilage.
Boguang Yang   +15 more
doaj   +1 more source

Therapeutic potential of microglial SMEK1 in regulating H3K9 lactylation in cerebral ischemia-reperfusion

open access: yesCommunications Biology
Acute ischemic stroke (AIS) triggers immune responses and neuroinflammation, contributing to brain injury. Histone lactylation, a metabolic stress-related histone modification, plays a critical role in various diseases, but its involvement in cerebral ...
Wei-Yue Si   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Aldehyde Dehydrogenase 2 Lactylation Aggravates Mitochondrial Dysfunction by Disrupting PHB2 Mediated Mitophagy in Acute Kidney Injury

open access: yesAdvanced Science
Mitochondrial dysfunction is a crucial event in acute kidney injury (AKI), leading to a metabolic shift toward glycolysis and increased lactate production.
Jiaying Li   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Histone Lactylation Couples FSH-Driven Lactate Metabolism to Mitochondrial Biogenesis by Enhancing HDAC4-Mediated Deacetylation of PGC-1α in Granulosa Cells

open access: yesResearch
Follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) coordinates ovarian follicle development by aligning mitochondrial biogenesis with increased metabolic demand. Although FSH is known to stimulate glycolysis in granulosa cells (GCs), the mechanism by which glycolytic ...
Gang Wu   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

Appraising histone H4 lysine 5 lactylation as a novel biomarker in breast cancer

open access: yesScientific Reports
Background Posttranslational modifications of histone lysine (K) have integral connections with cell metabolism, and participate in the carcinogenesis of various cancers. This study focuses on evaluating the expression of histone H4 lys 5 lactylation (H4K5lac) and its clinical role in breast cancer (BC).
Ya Zhu   +4 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Global profiling of protein lactylation in microglia in experimental high-altitude cerebral edema

open access: yesCell Communication and Signaling
Background High-altitude cerebral edema (HACE) is considered an end-stage acute mountain sickness (AMS) that typically occurs in people after rapid ascent to 2500 m or more.
Xiufang Jiang   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Lactylation of Mitochondrial Adenosine Triphosphate Synthase Subunit Alpha Regulates Vascular Remodeling and Progression of Aortic Dissection

open access: yesResearch
Aortic dissection (AD) is a cardiovascular disorder with a high mortality rate. Lysine Lactylation (Kla), a novel posttranslational modification, critically regulates inflammation, tumors, and cardiovascular diseases.
Tao Yu   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Lactate Dehydrogenase C4 Accelerates Triple‐Negative Breast Cancer Progression by Promoting Acetyl‐CoA Acyltransferase 2 Lactylation to Increase Free Fatty Acid Accumulation

open access: yesAdvanced Science
Lactate‐induced protein lysine (K) lactylation is inherently connected to cellular metabolism and is implicated in oncogenesis. As a crucial glycolytic enzyme in lactate metabolism, lactate dehydrogenase C4 (LDHC4) has undefined yet potentially ...
Zhaolei Cui   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Protein lactylation in Alzheimer’s disease: bridging metabolism, pathology, and therapeutic opportunity

open access: yesFrontiers in Aging Neuroscience
Lactate, long regarded as a mere by-product of glycolysis, is increasingly recognized as a signaling metabolite and epigenetic regulator through protein lactylation.
Huawen Cao   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

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