Results 81 to 90 of about 18,174 (203)

The Role of Lysophospholipid Metabolites LPC and LPA in the Pathogenesis of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease

open access: yesMetabolites
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is a heterogeneous lung condition characterized by persistent respiratory symptoms and airflow limitation. While there are some available treatment options, the effectiveness of treatment varies depending on ...
Qiqiang Zhou   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Therapeutic Potential of Porcine Liver Decomposition Product: New Insights and Perspectives for Microglia-Mediated Neuroinflammation in Neurodegenerative Diseases

open access: yesBiomedicines, 2020
It is widely accepted that microglia-mediated inflammation contributes to the progression of neurodegenerative diseases; however, the precise mechanisms through which these cells contribute remain to be elucidated.
Tamotsu Tsukahara   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Steroidogenic compensation and lipid deficiency with enhanced NAD+ salvage in small‐for‐gestational‐age placenta

open access: yesThe FEBS Journal, EarlyView.
Fetal growth restriction is associated with placental metabolic adaptations. In small‐for‐gestational‐age placenta (SGA), cholesterol receptors and steroidogenic enzymes are upregulated, enhancing steroidogenesis. NAD salvage pathway is also increased to support NADP+/NADPH requirements.
Serena Xodo   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Patatin-Related Phospholipase pPLAIIIγ Involved in Osmotic and Salt Tolerance in Arabidopsis

open access: yesPlants, 2020
Patatin-related phospholipases (pPLAs) are acyl-hydrolyzing enzymes implicated in various processes, including lipid metabolism, signal transduction, plant growth and stress responses, but the function for many specific pPLAs in plants remains unknown ...
Jianwu Li   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Lysophospholipid G Protein-coupled Receptors [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Biological Chemistry, 2004
The many biological responses documented for lysophospholipids that include lysophosphatidic acid and sphingosine 1-phosphate can be mechanistically attributed to signaling through specific G protein-coupled receptors. At least nine receptors have now been identified, and the total number is likely to be larger.
Brigitte, Anliker, Jerold, Chun
openaire   +2 more sources

Identification of Blood Pressure‐Associated Metabolites by Integrating Metabolomic and Genetic Analysis

open access: yesMedComm, Volume 7, Issue 4, April 2026.
This study identified 10 potential causality between metabolites and blood pressure and found potential genetic regulators of two metabolites. Multiomics integration revealed that a genetic variant near the omega‐3 metabolism genes (FADS1/FADS2) may influence blood pressure regulation by modulating prostaglandin E3 levels.
Yuanjiao Liu   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Function and Modulation of Sphingosine-1-Phosphate Receptors in the Central Nervous System

open access: yesReceptors
Sphingolipids, first discovered in 1874 by Johann Thudicum, are among the eight recognized classes of lipids and are present in essentially all plants, animals, and fungi, as well as some viruses and prokaryotes. In mammals, sphingolipids are enriched in
Elizabeth Gulliksen   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Roles of reconstituted high-density lipoprotein nanoparticles in cardiovascular disease: A new paradigm for drug discovery [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
Epidemiological results revealed that there is an inverse correlation between high-density lipoprotein (HDL) cholesterol levels and risks of atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease (ASCVD).
Huang, Hui   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

In Vitro Modeling of Age‐Associated Lipid Mediator's Impact on Vascular Biology Following Platelet Concentrate Transfusion

open access: yesAging Cell, Volume 25, Issue 4, April 2026.
Age‐associated LPA affects adverse reactions and alters platelet and endothelial biology following platelet concentrate transfusion. Age‐associated LPC, S1P could be involved in adverse reactions, in platelet and endothelium biology following a PC transfusion.
Amelie Prier   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

What do we know about the transient receptor potential vanilloid 2 (TRPV2) ion channel? [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
Transient receptor potential (TRP) ion channels are emerging as a new set of membrane proteins involved in a vast array of cellular processes and regulated by a large number of physical and chemical stimuli, which involves them with sensory cell ...
Doñate-Macian, Pau   +2 more
core   +1 more source

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