Results 31 to 40 of about 12,026,666 (219)

Current Perspectives and Challenges of MAIT Cell-Directed Therapy for Tuberculosis Infection. [PDF]

open access: yesPathogens, 2023
Mucosal-associated invariant T (MAIT) cells are a distinct population of non-conventional T cells that have been preserved through evolution and possess properties of both innate and adaptive immune cells.
Chengalroyen MD.
europepmc   +2 more sources

Protective effect of TCR-mediated MAIT cell activation during experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis. [PDF]

open access: yesNat Commun
Mucosal-associated invariant T (MAIT) cells express semi-invariant T cell receptors (TCR) for recognizing bacterial and yeast antigens derived from riboflavin metabolites presented on the non-polymorphic MHC class I-related protein 1 (MR1 ...
Walkenhorst M   +14 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Liver transplant-facilitated CD161<sup>+</sup>Vα7.2<sup>+</sup> MAIT cell recovery demonstrates clinical benefits in hepatic failure patients. [PDF]

open access: yesNat Commun
Mucosal-associated invariant T (MAIT) cells exert multifaceted effects such as anti-microbial activity, tissue repair, and pro-fibrotic effects across various disease settings. Nonetheless, their role in liver injury and hemostasis remains debated. Here,
Wang W   +13 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

MAIT cell subtypes in multiple sclerosis

open access: yesJournal of Neuroimmunology, 2020
In patients with multiple sclerosis (MS) and healthy controls (HC) we studied circulating MAIT cells and MAIT cell subtypes expressing CXCR3 and CCR6 by flow cytometry.
Holm Hansen, Rikke   +5 more
core   +4 more sources

CXCL16 Stimulates Antigen-Induced MAIT Cell Accumulation but Trafficking During Lung Infection Is CXCR6-Independent

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2020
Mucosa-associated invariant T (MAIT) cells are a unique T cell subset that contributes to protective immunity against microbial pathogens, but little is known about the role of chemokines in recruiting MAIT cells to the site of infection.
Huifeng Yu   +8 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Human MAIT cell activation in vitro [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Item description: Chapter 7 in book 'MAIT Cells' (2020), ed H Kaipe and I Magalhaes. Methods in Molecular Biology, volume 2098. Mucosal-associated invariant T (MAIT) cells are an abundant innate-like T cell subset in humans, enriched in mucosal tissues ...
Paul Klenerman   +25 more
core   +4 more sources

MicroRNA-155 Regulates MAIT1 and MAIT17 Cell Differentiation

open access: yesFrontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology, 2021
Mucosal-associated invariant T (MAIT) cells are innate-like T cells that develop in the thymus through three maturation stages to acquire effector function and differentiate into MAIT1 (T-bet+) and MAIT17 (RORγt+) subsets.
Tingting Liu   +12 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Synthetic 5-amino-6-D-ribitylaminouracil paired with inflammatory stimuli facilitates MAIT cell expansion in vivo. [PDF]

open access: yesFront Immunol, 2023
Introduction Mucosal-associated invariant T (MAIT) cells are a population of innate-like T cells, which mediate host immunity to microbial infection by recognizing metabolite antigens derived from microbial riboflavin synthesis presented by the MHC-I ...
Nelson AG   +19 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

MAIT cell-MR1 reactivity is highly conserved across multiple divergent species. [PDF]

open access: yesJ Biol Chem
Mucosal-associated invariant T (MAIT) cells are a subset of unconventional T cells that recognize small molecule metabolites presented by major histocompatibility complex class I related protein 1 (MR1), via an αβ T cell receptor (TCR). MAIT TCRs feature
Edmans MD   +20 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Improved MAIT cell functions following fecal microbiota transplantation for metastatic renal cell carcinoma. [PDF]

open access: yesCancer Immunol Immunother, 2023
Strategies to modify the gut microbiome in cancer patients using fecal microbiota transplantation (FMT) have gained momentum as a therapeutic intervention. However, how FMT impacts innate-like, antimicrobial T lymphocytes is unclear.
Ninkov M   +9 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

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