Results 71 to 80 of about 4,910,474 (212)
A Stable Isopterin Mimic of a Potent Bacterial Stimulant of T Cells
Chemistry – A European Journal, EarlyView.A microbial metabolite covalently binds immunological protein MR1 to potently activate specific lymphocytes called MAIT cells, but it is too unstable for biological applications. Here, using synthesis, assays, protein crystallography, and computer modelling, we report a water‐stable analogue that activates reporter cells expressing the MAIT T cell ...
Jeffrey Y. W. Mak +9 more
wiley +1 more source
MAIT cells: new guardians of the liver [PDF]
Clinical & Translational Immunology, 2016 The liver is an important immunological organ that remains sterile and tolerogenic in homeostasis, despite continual exposure to non‐self food and microbial‐derived products from the gut. However, where intestinal mucosal defenses are breached or in the presence of a systemic infection, the liver acts as a second 'firewall', because of its enrichment ...
Kurioka A +3 more
openaire +5 more sources
Monocyte inflammation and adaptive immune dysfunction in severe Klebsiella pneumoniae pneumonia
iMeta, EarlyView.Severe Klebsiella pneumoniae pneumonia combines intense inflammation with failure to control infection, yet the cellular basis is unclear. Using a severity‐focused single‐cell atlas of 708,894 peripheral blood mononuclear cells from 100 individuals, complemented by plasma protein measurements and flow cytometry, we show that disease severity redirects ...
Hongquan Chen +23 more
wiley +1 more source
Phytotherapy Research, EarlyView.Schematic overview of the experimental models, therapeutic mechanisms, drug delivery systems, and clinical potential of natural polysaccharides in rheumatoid arthritis. ABSTRACT Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a systemic autoimmune disease characterized primarily by chronic synovitis.
Luxin Li +14 more
wiley +1 more source
Frontiers in ImmunologyMucosal-associated invariant T (MAIT) cells recognize metabolite-derived ligands, but the identity of such ligands in the context of cancer remains poorly defined.
Yanqi Xue +33 more
doaj +1 more source
Allergy, EarlyView.Active EoE is associated with more and deeper epithelial eosinophil, mast cell, and T cell infiltration; inactive EoE resembles controls. During remission, PPI treatment leaves more tissue resident CD3+ T‐cells than TS. In active EoE, TH2 cells, IL‐10hi Tregs, and CD8+ cytotoxic T cells are enriched, while TH17 cells are relatively depleted.
Hannes Hoelz +18 more
wiley +1 more source
CellsMucosal-associated invariant T (MAIT) cells are abundant innate-like T lymphocytes in the human liver which can provide antimicrobial defense, amplify inflammatory processes and mediate tissue repair and fibrosis depending on microenvironmental cues.
Adiba I. Azad +2 more
openaire +3 more sources
A Unified Machine Learning Model for Relapse Prediction in Clinical Stage I Testicular Cancer
Andrology, EarlyView.ABSTRACT Background Approximately one‐fourth of patients with clinical stage I testicular cancer relapse. For decades, risk stratification has been based on different tumor characteristics for seminomas and non‐seminomas. Previous studies primarily used Cox proportional‐hazards models and included only a limited number of variables.
Thomas Wagner +7 more
wiley +1 more source
MAIT cells: the end of the beginning? [PDF]
Immunology & Cell Biology, 2018 Mucosal associated invariant T cells (MAIT) are evolutionarily old, but scientifically still quite young. The first descriptions of a human T-cell population with the canonical T-cell receptors were 25 years ago (reviewed by Lantz and Legoux1). However, it is in the last few years, since the discovery of their specificity, functionality and sheer ...
Pellicci, D, Klenerman, P
openaire +3 more sources
Cell Proliferation, EarlyView.Schematic diagram for the experimental design for adaptome immune repertoire analysing Dampness ZHENG across Psoriasis, Rheumatoid Arthritis and Ulcerative Colitis. ABSTRACT Autoimmune diseases, including psoriasis (Ps), rheumatoid arthritis (RA) and ulcerative colitis (UC), pose significant health burdens worldwide.
Lipeng Tang +21 more
wiley +1 more source